• Title/Summary/Keyword: Battery Management

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A Power Management Technology for Stand-alone PV System Using Estimation of Operating Power for Variable Message Sign (가변안내표지판의 운영 전력 예측을 통한 독립형 태양광 발전 시스템용 전력 관리 기술)

  • Lim, Se-Mi;Lee, Ji-Hoon;Park, Jun-Seok
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.61 no.8
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    • pp.1140-1147
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    • 2012
  • This paper proposes the power management technology for stand-alone PV system to extend installation environment and coverage. The proposed power management technology in this paper can protect battery safeness from overcharge/discharge with keeping the proper SOC(State of Charge) and extend using time of system through estimation of operating power. The proposed power management technology in this paper is applied to Infra-free Variable Message Sign. And performance of power management technology in this paper was verified using simulation scenario.

A Development of Control Algorithm for 2MVA Battery Energy Storage System (2MVA 배터리 에너지 저장 시스템 제어 알고리즘 개발)

  • Kim, Tae-Hyeong;Kim, Yun-Hyun;Kwon, Byung-Ki;Kim, Kwang-Seob
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.151-152
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문에서는 스마트 그리드에 적용되는 2MVA 배터리 에너지 저장 시스템(BESS, Battery Energy Storage System)의 제어 알고리즘을 제안하고 검증하였다. BESS는 전력변환을 위한 PCS(Power Conditioning System), 배터리 제어 및 상태확인을 위한 BCS(Battery Conditioning System)와 상위 시스템으로부터 지령을 받아 PCS와 BCS를 제어하는 PMS(Power Management System)로 구성되어 있다. BESS는 풍력안정화를 위해 EMS(Energy Management System)의 지령을 받아 운전모드를 선택하고, 운전모드에 따라서 계통측 전력을 제어하거나 배터리측 전류를 제어하고, 배터리의 완전충전을 위해 전압제어를 한다.

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Role and Operation Algorithm of a Battery Management Systems (EV용 BMS의 역할과 운전 알고리즘)

  • 이재문;최욱돈;이종필;이종찬
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.6 no.6
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    • pp.467-473
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    • 2001
  • BMS(Battery Management System) in EV system(Electric Vehicle) senses voltage, temperature and the charging or discharging current of batteries. The main roles of BMS are to estimate SOC(State OF Charge) of batteries and optimally monitor them according to the operation state of EV system which is motoring mode or charging mode. In this paper, we propose the proper algorithm about BMS's roles and operation which is suitable to EV system and illustrate validity and effectiveness through the experiments which were performed in the condition of Vehicle road test and charging test.

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Diagnosis of State Of Health(SOH) for Battery Management System(BMS) (축전지관리시스템(BMS)을 위한 건강상태(SOH) 진단방법)

  • Song Jin-Wan;Kim Hyo-Sung;Lee Ben
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.266-269
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    • 2006
  • 현대사회에서 축전지라 불리우는 2차 전지는 그 용도가 중요하지만, 비선형적이고 다양한 파라메타에 따른 복잡한 특성 때문에 그 사용법에 있어서 발전에 제한을 받아왔다 [1][2]. 각 배터리셀의 건강상태(SOH)를 실시간으로 정확히 파악하는 것은 장비의 안정된 운전과 원활한 축전지관리를 위하여 필수적이다. 본 논문에서는 축전지의 내부컨덕턴스를 측정하는 간접적인 방법에 의하여 장비의 운전이나 축전지의 수명에 영향을 주지 않고 축전지의 건강상태(SOH)를 실시간으로 진단하는 방법을 제시하고, 실제로 120개의 축전지에 대한 컨덕턴스 자료에 의하여 건강상태를 진단하고 교체시기를 판단한다.

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Grid-interactive Small Battery Energy Storage System with High Power Quality and Demand Side Management (전력품질 개선 및 부하 분담 기능을 갖는 계통 연계형 소규모 에너지 저장 시스템)

  • Ko Sung-Hun;Shin Young-Chan;Lee Seong-Ryong
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.54 no.8
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    • pp.387-394
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    • 2005
  • This paper deals with the grid-interactive small battery energy storage system, which aims at the integration o( power quality improvement and demand side management. The main purpose of the proposed system is to achieve the peak power cutting and to compensate the current harmonics and reactive power at the point of installation on power distribution for residential homes. paper deals with the grid-interactive small battery energy storage system, In this paper, the basic principle and control algorithm is analyzed, theoretically and the design methodology of the system is discussed. To verify the proposed system, a comprehensive evaluation with theoretical analysis, simulation and experimental results for 1 KVA load capacity is presented.

Battery Management System for Secondary Battery (이차전지용 배터리 관리시스템)

  • Nam, Jong-Ha
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.94-96
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    • 2008
  • 이차전지는 방전을 통하여 화학에너지를 전기에너지로 변환하여 사용하고 이의 역반응인 충전과정을 통하여 전기에너지를 화학에너지로 변환하여 저장함으로써 반복 사용이 가능하다. 많은 이차전지 중에서 리튬이차전지는 현재 핸드폰, 노트북, PDA 등 휴대용 전자기기가 보편화된 Mobile Energy 시대의 동력원이며, 최근 하이브리드 자동차, 지능형 로봇 등의 신산업분야에 적용하기 위한 고출력, 중/대형 이차전지의 개발이 활발히 진행되고 있다. 아울러 경쟁력을 확보하기 위해 전지부문에서는 에너지 밀도, 출력밀도, 사이클 수명, 안전성 등에서 지속적인 성능향상을 거듭하고 있으며, 활용면에서는 고밀도화에 따른 발열, 발화 사고의 안전성 문제를 해결하기 위해 배터리 보호회로를 필수적으로 장착하며, 이러한 보호회로는 용도에 따라 PCM(Protection Circuit Module), 스마트모듈(Smart Module), BMS(Battery Management System) 등으로 명칭되며, 각 사용분야별로 개발이 활발히 진행되고 있어 전지 시스템의 고안전성 및 고신뢰성을 추구하고 있다.

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Analysis of Fire Risk through Battery Fire Cases and Experiments of Wearable Devices (웨어러블 기기의 배터리화재사례와 실험을 통한 화재위험성 분석)

  • Lee, Jung-Il
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.47-55
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    • 2020
  • This study analyzed ignition probability about Lithium-polymer batteries of what variously were being produced wearable devices recently. The study analyzed ignition probability by PCM(Protection Circuit Module) operating state and overcharged, over-discharged, exposed to high temperatures of Lithium polymer batteries, analyzing wearable devices on the market. Then it classified experimental results to implement analysis comparison about weight, X-ray imaging, battery decomposition. With these experiments, the study analyzed combustion-possibility and fire patterns. These statistics will be used to measure and verify the cause of a fire when identify wearable devices using Lithium-polymer batteries.

A Study on Power Management Strategy for Multi-Power Source Fuel Cell Hybrid Armored Vehicle (다중 동력 연료전지 하이브리드 장갑차량의 동력관리 전략에 관한 연구)

  • An Sang-Jun;Kim Tae-Jin;Lee Kyo Il
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.361-365
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    • 2005
  • Since the fuel cell uses the hydrogen for its fuel. it has no emission and higher efficiency than an internal combustion engine. Also fuel cell is much quieter than engine generator and generates heat much less than engine generator. So it has advantage of Army's 'si lent watch' capability and the ability to operate undetected by the enemy. The fuel cell hybrid system combines a fuel cell power system with an ESS. The ESS (e.g., batteries or ultracapacitors) reduces the fuel cell's peak power and transient response requirements. It allows the fuel cell to operate more efficiently and recovery of vehicle energy during deceleration. The battery has high energy density, so it has the advantage regarding driving distance. However, it has a disadvantage considering dynamic characteristic because of low power density. One other hand. the ultracapacitor has higher power density, so it can handle sudden change or discharge of required power. Yet. it has lower energy density. so it will be bigger and heavier than the battery when it has the same energy. This paper proposes the power management strategy for multi-power source fuel cell hybrid system. which is applied with the merits of both battery and ultra capacitor by using both of them simultaneous.

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