• Title/Summary/Keyword: Basic Concept

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Optimized Global Path Planning of a Mobile Robot Using uDEAS (uDEAS를 이용한 이동 로봇의 최적 전역 경로 계획)

  • Kim, Jo-Hwan;Kim, Man-Seok;Choi, Min-Koo;Kim, Jong-Wook
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.268-275
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    • 2011
  • This paper proposes two optimal path planning methods of a mobile robot using uDEAS (univariate Dynamic Encoding Algorithm for Searches). Before start of autonomous traveling, a self-controlled mobile robot must generate an optimal global path as soon as possible. To this end, numerical optimization method is applied to real time path generation of a mobile robot with an obstacle avoidance scheme and the basic path generation method based on the concept of knot and node points between start and goal points. The first improvement in the present work is to generate diagonal paths using three node points in the basic path. The second innovation is to make a smooth path plotted with the blending polynomial using uDEAS. Effectiveness of the proposed schemes are validated for several environments through simulation.

A Study on the Ground S/W Simulator for the Test of a Star Tracker (별센서 시험을 위한 지상 S/W 시뮬레이터 연구)

  • Lee, Hyeon Jae;Bang, Hyo Chung;Jeong, Dae Won;Seok, Byeong Seok;Kim, Hak Jeong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.31 no.5
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    • pp.117-123
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    • 2003
  • One of the most important elements in satellite attitude control is sensor technology. Generally, inertial sensors introduce drift and noise which cause continuous errors. Absolute reference is needed to eliminate the problem of the inertial sensors. Star trackers are used primarily for such a purpose. There has been relatively less research effort or ground feasibility test experience on star trackers in the domestic side despite the importance of the associated technologies. In this paper, we re-introduce the basic concept of a star tracker and present the S/W simulator for the star tracker. The star simulator may be used ground test of a star tracker for the basic functioning test or the whole spacecraft test with the star tracker assembled.

A Study on Significations of the Web site's Images -concentrated on the Web site of the Supreme Brands- (웹사이트 이미지의 의미작용에 관한 연구 -명품 브랜드 웹사이트의 인트로 페이지를 중심으로-)

  • Park Young-Won;Park Sang-Hyeok
    • Journal of Science of Art and Design
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    • v.8
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    • pp.129-159
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    • 2005
  • Web sites have become one of most important factor for sales products as well as advertising communications in these days. So numerous web sites have been developed for corporations and brands. It is not easy to getting more attention as a prominent web site expression among various types of numerous web sites. Due to the voluminous expansion of visual communications and the change of the media. new advertising creative must be needed for serving to differentiate the message, inviting audiences to participate more positively in Web site communications. This thesis aims at reviewing images and semiotics for analyzing web sites. And this thesis is about the significations of web sites for some of supreme brands. Chapter I describes the aim of this thesis about the signification of web sites, especially concentrate on the intro-pages of worldwide supreme brands. such as Chanel, Louis Vuitton, Yves Saint Laurent, Prada, and Burberry. And Chapter II introduces the general concept of Image and Semiotics. Chapter III deals with the signification of the web sites with introducing semiotic methods such as the theory of R. Barthes. Chapter IV discusses the signification of Images of web sites as an advertising creative talking into consideration of semiotic theories. And this thesis analyze almost all visual images and verbal message by the theory of R. Barthes. In this matrix, a. particular image of web site can be analyzed into its basic structure of pictorial and word elements , i. e., into the representations the viewer uses and identifies. It's my belief that one of aesthetic engineering approaches such as Semantic Differential Method and semiotic approaches such as the Interpretant Matrix for advertising design images provide basic methods which is about defining the process of constructing and coding the advertising images as well as analyzing and decoding advertising expressions. So I suggest these kinds of studies on the images of web sites as well as advertising design images.

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A Study on Kinetic Typography's Communicational Function (키네틱 타이포그래피의 정보전달 기능에 관한 연구)

  • Hong Young-Rae
    • Journal of Science of Art and Design
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    • v.8
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    • pp.267-296
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    • 2005
  • Typography, as the median for communication, has expanded its roles according the attributes of the media where it Is used, and the change of media follwing the change of times is presenting new directions to the field of typography. The attempts of 20C experimental typography prioritize visual formativeness, free typography and language started to appear on printed matters and different kinds of prints put pep in magazines. Thus, experiments in the aspects of effective delivery of inpormation that letters have and aesthetic side of shapes of letter are continuing. Today with the appearance of multimedia, development of visual colture and rapid development of digital technology, the range of experimental typography has expanded even wider and therefore, different kinds of expressions became possible. As seen above, unlike the existing static printed media that carries linguistic information only, letters in the multimedia environment is shown in the movie titles, TV or web not only as a basic visual media such as type and image, but as a dynamic and complex factor that contains additional information of motion and sound factor. This study will attempt to find the historic context of focus of moment from the kinetic art and define the moving letters as kinetic typography. Therefore, this paper will have an understanding on kinetic typography's background, concept and characteristics following the change of communication environment in the multimedia era and tried to study the basic theories of kinetic typography and the information delivery and imagery function of letters. Also, this paper attempted to carry out a study on whether kinetic typography is delivering information smoothly from the aspect of communication through the image role as delivering information by studying major works of artists who have influenced kinetic typography. Based on this study, I would like to suggest new direction for effective delivery of information and value of use.

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A Method for Distributed Database Processing with Optimized Communication Cost in Dataflow model (데이터플로우 모델에서 통신비용 최적화를 이용한 분산 데이터베이스 처리 방법)

  • Jun, Byung-Uk
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.133-142
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    • 2007
  • Large database processing is one of the most important technique in the information society, Since most large database is regionally distributed, the distributed database processing has been brought into relief. Communications and data compressions are the basic technologies for large database processing. In order to maximize those technologies, the execution time for the task, the size of data, and communication time between processors should be considered. In this paper, the dataflow scheme and vertically layered allocation algorithm have been used to optimize the distributed large database processing. The basic concept of this method is rearrangement of processes considering the communication time between processors. The paper also introduces measurement model of the execution time, the size of output data, and the communication time in order to implement the proposed scheme.

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A Study on Propulsion Performance of Underwater Ram-Jet with Optimized Nozzle Configuration (최적 노즐형상을 갖는 수중램제트의 추진성능에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, H.K.;Kim, Y.T.;Lee, Y.H.
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.42-52
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    • 1997
  • The basic principle of underwater ram-jet as a unique marine propulsion concept showing vary high cruise speed range(e. g. 80-100 knots) is the thrust production by the transfer of the potential energy of compressed gas to the operating liquid through kinetic mixing process. This paper is aimed to investigate the propulsive efficiency of the nozzle flow in underwater ram-jet at the speed of 80 knots for the buried type vessel. The basic assumption of the theoretical analysis is that mixture of water and air can be treated as incompressible gas. For an optimized nozzle configuration obtained from the performance analysis, preliminary data for performance evaluation are obtained and effects of nozzle inner wall friction, ambient temperature, ambient pressure, water density, gas velocity, bubble radius, flow velocity, diffuser area ratio, mass flow ratio and water velocity gradient are investigated.

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Study on Strategic Plan of U-Forest for Implementation U-Land (U-Land 구축을 위한 U-Forest 전략 수립 연구)

  • Lee, Sang-Moo;Koo, Jee-Hee;Jung, Tae-Woong;Kim, Kyung-Min;Lee, Seung-Ho
    • Journal of Korea Spatial Information System Society
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.33-38
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    • 2009
  • Since the beginning of 2000, the ubiquitous technology rapidly has been at center of public concerns, and application of the ubiquitous technology is expanding in Korea with U-City as the center. U-City is currently planned and built by local governments, but the applicable range of the ubiquitous technology should be expanded in the future to build U-Territory and U-Land projects. As a part of this, U-forest should also be implemented, and that now is the time to gain support in policy and systematic initiative. Therefore, this study defines U-Forest concept to implement valuable national resources, healthy land environment, and pleasant green space by using ubiquitous technology as an effective way to produce, manage, use, and distribute the forest. In order to establish strategy for U-Forest, it has considered basic forest plan, k-Forest, and FGIS projects, and has drawn a service model pertaining to them. Also, it has proposed the need to establish the basic plan for U-Forest, and suggested details to include in the plan.

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A Development of OMS/MP Templete of Guided Weapons on Board Ship (함정탑재 유도무기에 대한 OMS/MP 템플릿 개발)

  • Kwon, Yong-Soo;Lee, Kyoung-Haing
    • Journal of the military operations research society of Korea
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.17-29
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    • 2007
  • This work describes a basic process of OMS/MP in guided weapons on board ship. The OMS/MP which provided basic data of ROC & RAM analysis must be prepared by user But data acquisition Quantified by specific operational environment of ship and related preparing instructions which are not established are now insufficient of reliable weapon systems acquisition. The OMS/MP is an important area that become measures of Acceptance Test and doctrine considering future battlespace environment From a development of the OMS/MP template that describe systematically and as quantitative of shipped guided weapons, combat developer oriented product development & reliable weapon system acquisition are ta be accomplished. This research developed OMS/MP preparation templete that presented quantified OMS/MP derivation and RAM target value calculation process which provide optimum weapon systems design concept to research developers

A basic study on the animal welfare evaluation in Korean zoos (국내 동물원의 동물복지 평가에 관한 기초 연구)

  • Cho, Kyung Uk;Choe, Byung-In;Kim, Hwi Yool;Han, Jin Soo;Kim, Jin Suk
    • Korean Journal of Veterinary Research
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    • v.49 no.1
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    • pp.91-99
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    • 2009
  • The concept about zoo is changing from the animal exhibition which simply contained the animals to the ecological zoo which has the function of preserving the animal species. At the central point of maintaining such role, the basic principle called the animal welfare lies obviously. Korea has applied the animal welfare principles such as carrying out the enrichment in the zoos since 2003, but there has not been any institutional device to evaluate and examine the application of the animal welfare so far. This study aims to confirm the level of animal welfare in Korea and suggest a developmental direction. For the purpose of the study, 12 zoos in Korea were evaluated according to 68 evaluating categories. 'Five Principles of Animal Welfare' in the Secretary of State's Standards of Modern Zoo Practice were selected and carried out as the evaluation categories, and the result, from the highest to lowest score given, was 'provision of food and water', 'provision of protection from fear and distress', 'provision of health care', 'provision of an opportunity to express most normal behaviours', and 'provision of a suitable enrichment' with the overall score of the entire Korean zoos being 2.86 (${\pm}$ 0.56). It was also confirmed that in order to improve the animal welfare of the Korean zoos, the animal management system must be standardized and organized. The evaluation and feedback, the active practice of animal welfare and its legislative support should be provided to establish an effective institutional device as well.

Modularization for Personal Social Service Robots (개인용 소셜 서비스 로봇의 모듈화 방안)

  • Shin, Dong Young;Park, Jae Wan
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.349-355
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    • 2020
  • Social robots are attracting attention as an alternative to social problems in modern society, and the need for modularization has been raised to efficiently manage various robots. The study aims to reestablish the concept of 'Personal social service robot' and propose a new modularization method to apply it. For this study, literature research about the definition of social robots and service robots is conducted. In addition, we investigated the modularization of robots and analyzed the modularization cases of service robots. Based on this, we have deducted considerations for applying social service robot modularization and proposed a new modularization. This study divided the module into active module and passive module according to whether it is electric or electronic component of the module, and the active module was again classified into basic module and additional module according to the basic and replacement type of the robot. The modularization was verified by making the prototype of the actual robot.