• Title/Summary/Keyword: Banded subsoil fertilization

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Effect of Banded Subsoil Fertilization on the Yields and N Utilization of Radish (Raphanus sativus L.) in Plastic Film Mulching Cultivation (무 재배시 질소이용률 및 수량에 미치는 토중시비 효과)

  • Yang, Chang-Hyu;Yoo, Chul-Hyun;Shin, Bok-Woo;Kang, Seung-Won
    • Korean Journal of Environmental Agriculture
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.398-403
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    • 2005
  • To establish law-put fertilization technique and increase of fertilization efficiency during cultivation of plastic film mulching for plastic the improvement of soil properties, nutrition efficiency and yield by banded subsoil fertilization (BSF) using band spoty applicator was conducted at radish (Raphanus sativus L.) field in Honan Agricultural Research Institute from 1997 to 1998 for 2 years. These results were as follows. T-N, available $P_2O_5$ exchangeable Ca and K contents of soil were increased those of before experiment especially in BSF treatment. Also, the content of soil $NO_3-N$ was higher in BSF as fertilization amount is increasing than in CF (conventional fertilization). Uptake amounts of nitrogen fertilized were high in BSF during overall the growth period of plant and N utilization was high by $21.9{\sim}30.4%$ in BSF compared to in CF. The rate of fertilizer loss by rainfall was largely reduced, because all fertilizer applied was putted around the root zone. The total yields of fresh radish BSF treatments were more increased $13{\sim}37%$ than that of CF treatment.