• 제목/요약/키워드: Balb/c mouse

검색결과 467건 처리시간 0.029초

Polychlorinated Biphenyl에 의한 백서간 Cytochrome P-$450_{LMII}$에 대한 Monoclonal Antibody 생성에 관한 연구 (Production of Monoclonal Antibody to Polychlorinated Biphenyl Induced Cytochrome P-450 LMII in Rat Liver)

  • 김정희;김재룡;이기영
    • Journal of Yeungnam Medical Science
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.103-110
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    • 1986
  • Polychlorinated biphenyl(PCB)에 유도된 rat liver cytochrome $P_{450LMII}$을 Balb/c mouse에 주사하여 면역된 spleen cells과 $SP_2$ myeloma cell을 polyethylene glycol(PEG 3500)으로 세포융합 시켜 얻은 fused cell을 계속 배양하여 cloning을 반복하고 ELISA로 확인하여 monoclonal antibody(Mab)를 생산하는 hybrid cell을 얻었으며 mouse 복강내에 hybrid cell(${\times}10^7$)을 주사하여 ascites를 모아 cellulose ion exchange chromatography로 Mab을 정제하였으며 $I^{125}$로 label 시킨 Mab는 $CP_{450LMII}$ 항원과 hybridization시켜 binding을 관찰하였으며 SDS-polyacrylamide 전기영동에서 분자량 55,000 및 110,000인 두 개의 band를 관찰하였다.

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Balb/c 마우스의 아토피피부염에 대한 참소리쟁이 물추출물의 효과 (Effects of Rumecis Radix Water Extract on Development of Atopic Dermatitis in BALB/c Mice)

  • 안지영;임이랑;김준호;박재훈;김대기;이영미
    • 생약학회지
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    • 제40권3호
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    • pp.218-223
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    • 2009
  • The roots of Rumecis Radix have been used for the treatment of heat phlegm, jaundice, constipation, scabies and uterine hemorrhage. The aim of this study was to confirm whether Rumecis Radix water extract (RJWE) has a preventive effect on the development of atopic dermatitis (AD) in 2,4-dinitrochlorobenzene (DNCB)-applied BALB/c mice. Oral administration (12.5 mg/kg, 25 mg/kg) and topical application (0.5 mg/mouse, 1.0 mg/mouse) of RJWE decreased the development of AD-like skin lesions, ear swelling, spleen weight and total serum IgE. RJWE significantly also inhibited the infiltration of mast cells in the dorsal skin. Furthermore, the release of histamine from rat peritoneal mast cells (RPMCs) was suppressed significantly. These results suggest that the inhibitory effect of RJWE on AD might be associated with mast cells.

홍화(紅花)가 인체(人體)의 암세포주(癌細胞柱)에 미치는 영향(影響) (Cytotoxicity of Carthami Flos on Human cancer cell-lines(I))

  • 한종현;유광석;강성용
    • 대한한의학회지
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.303-310
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    • 1996
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate effect of water extract of Carthami Flos on the proliferation of human cancer cell-lines. The effects of Carthami Flos on the proliferation of A431, HeLa, MOLT-4, K562 cells, Balb/c 3T3 cells, mouse thymocytes, splenocytes and human lymphocytes were estimated by MTT colorimetric assay. The results were as follows; 1. Carthami Flos did not effect A431, HeLa, MOLT-4, K562 cells. 2. The cytotoxicity of mitomycin C on K562 cells was increased by the combination of Carthami Flos. 3. Carthami Flos inhibited the proliferation of Balb/c 3T3 cells. 4. Carthami Flos stimulated the proliferation of thymocytes. 5. Carthami Flos stimulated the proliferation of splenocytes. 6. Carthami Flos stimulated the proliferation of human lymphocytes.

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급각자가 암세포(癌細胞)에 미치는 영향(影響)

  • 한종현
    • 혜화의학회지
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.499-499
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    • 1997
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of Gleditsiae Spina on the pro life-ration of human cancer cell-lines. The effects of Gleditsiae Spina on the proliferation of A431, HeLa. MOLT-4, K562 cells, Balb/c 3T3 cells, mouse thymocytes, splenocytes and human lymphocytes were estimated by MTT colorimetric assay. The results were as follows; 1. Gleditsiae Spina increased the proliferation of HeLa, MOLT-4 and K562 cells. 2. The cytotoxicity of mitomycin C on K562 cells was increased by the combination of Gleditsiae Spina. 3. Gleditsiae Spina did not effect the proliferation of Balb/c 3T3 cells. 4. Gleditsiae Spina stimulated the proliferation of thymocytes. 5. Gleditsiae Spina stimulated the proliferation of splenocytes. 6. Gleditsiae Spina stimulated the proliferation of human lymphocytes.

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Strain-dependent Differences of Locomotor Activity and Hippocampus-dependent Learning and Memory in Mice

  • Kim, Joong-Sun;Yang, Mi-Young;Son, Yeong-Hoon;Kim, Sung-Ho;Kim, Jong-Choon;Kim, Seung-Joon;Lee, Yong-Duk;Shin, Tae-Kyun;Moon, Chang-Jong
    • Toxicological Research
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.183-188
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    • 2008
  • The behavioral phenotypes of out-bred ICR mice were compared with those of in-bred C57BL/6 and BALB/c mice. In particular, this study examined the locomotor activity and two forms of hippocampus-dependent learning paradigms, passive avoidance and object recognition memory. The basal open-field activity of the ICR strain was greater than that of the C57BL/6 and BALB/c strains. In the passive avoidance task, all the mice showed a significant increase in the cross-over latency when tested 24 hours after training. The strength of memory retention in the ICR mice was relatively weak and measurable, as indicated by the shorter cross-over latency than the C57BL/6 and BALB/c mice. In the object recognition memory test, all strains had a significant preference for the novel object during testing. The index for the preference of a novel object was lower for the ICR and BALB/c mice. Nevertheless, the variance and the standard deviation in these strains were comparable. Overall, these results confirm the strain differences on locomotor activity and hippocampus-dependent learning and memory in mice.

동충하초 추출물이 생쥐 비장세포에 미치는 영향 (Research on Effects of Cordyceps Sinensis in Spleen Cells of Mouse.)

  • 이제영;노성수;서영배
    • 대한본초학회지
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.47-55
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    • 2007
  • Objectives : This study was carried out to know the effect of Cordyceps sinensis(CS) on the immune inflammatory responses of spleen cells and function or immunocytes of the normal mouse. Methodes: We investigated effects of Cordyceps sinensis(CS) on normal immunocytes, gene expression of IL-12, IFN-$\gamma$ and surface-receptor expression of $CD3_{\epsilon}+$, CD4+, CD8+ and CD19+ cells were measured by PCR and FACS. Results : CS activated adhisive splenic cells morphologically as compared with the control group in the normal spleen cells of BALB/C mice. CS enhanced gene expression of interleukin-12 and interferon-gamma in a dose-dependent manner in the normal spleen cells of BALB/C mice. CS reduced the number of activating cells and surface-receptor expression of CD4+, CD8+ and CD19+. Conclusion : Cordyceps sinensis will be used as a stable remedium in the auto-immune diseases.

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닭 전염성 기관지염 바이러스에 대한 단클론 항체 생산 (Production of Monoclonal Antibody to Avian Infectious Bronchitis Virus)

  • Lee, Chung-Gil;An, Soo-Hwan;Kwon, Joon-Hun;Park, Chung-Ok
    • 한국가금학회지
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.13-16
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    • 1992
  • 마사츄셋형 전염성 기관지염 바이러스(IBV)를 SPF 발육란의 뇨막강내에서 증식시켜 Sucrose 밀도구배 초원심분리에 의해 정제한 다음 BALB/c 마우스에 면역시켰다. 면역 마우스에서 채취한 비장세포와 마우스 골수암세포와 여러 차례 융합시험을 실시하였다. 많은 융합세포 중에서 IBV에 특이적으로 작용하는 단클론항체(monoclonal antibody : MCA)를 산생하는 hybridoma클론은 2주밖에 얻지 못했다. 2주의 MCA는 모두 IgG형이었고 IBV중화능이나 혈구응집 억제능이 인정되지 않았다. 간접형광항체법으로 작성된 MCA를 이용하여 인공접종한 닭의 기관도말표본에서 10일간의 시험기간중 계속 IBV를 검출할 수 있었다.

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Antitumor Activity of Peptide Fraction from Traditional Korean Soy Sauce

  • Lee, Hong-Jin;Lee, Ki-Won;Kim, Kyoung-Heon;Kim, Hyun-Kyung;Lee, Hyong-Joo
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.628-630
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    • 2004
  • Antitumor activities of a peptide fraction isolated from traditional Korean soy sauce (SSP) were investigated in vitro and in vivo using cancer cell lines and F9 teratocarcinoma-bearing BALB/c mice. SSP exerted a dose-dependent antiproliferative effect on P388D1 mouse lymphoma, F9 mouse teratocarcinoma, and DLD-l human colon cancer cells with $IC_{50}$ values of 11, 50, and $50\mug/ml$, respectively. Tumor growth in F9 teratocarcinoma-bearing BALB/c mice, orally administered with 80 and 200 mg/kg/day of SSPs, was inhibited 10.3% and 52.4%, respectively, and survival days increased by 11.9% and 22.1%, respectively, compared to the control group. The results of antitumor activities exerted by SSP in vitro and in vivo suggest the feasibility of using SSP as an antitumor agent.

황련과 감초의 수용성 혼합물로부터 얻어진 반응침전물의 세포독성 (Cytotoxicity of Reaction-Precipitate from Coptidis Rhizoma and Glycyrrhizae Radix Aqueous Mixture)

  • 은재순;조해전;양재헌;전훈;김영안
    • 생약학회지
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    • 제25권4호통권99호
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    • pp.356-362
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    • 1994
  • The purpose of this research was to investigate the effect of reaction-precipitate from Coptidis Rhizoma and Glycyrrhizae Radix aqueous mixture(CGP) on the cytotoxicity. The effects of CGP on the growth of tumor cells, Balb/c 3T3 cell, mouse spleen cell and human lymphocyte were compared with those of berberine, glycyrrhizin and berberine glycyrrhizinate(BG), which were estimated by MTT colorimetric assay or cell counting. CGP, berberine and BG inhibited the growth of several tumor cells, such as Hep G2, A549, Raji, MCF-7, HeLa and KHOS-NP. Whereas, glycyrrhizin inhibited the growth of Raji and MCF-7, CGP did not affect on Balb/C 3T3 cells, mouse spleen cells and human lymphocyte at $10^{-6}{\sim}10^{-5}g/ml$. CGP increased the number of leukocyte in mice. This results indicate that CGP have the inhibitory action of the growth of human tumor cells, and the side effect of CGP is less than berberine and BG.

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단순 포진 바이러스 감염 생쥐에 대한 아데닌 아라비노사이드와 그의 프레드니손 결합화합물인 BR-8702-AP의 항바이러스 효과 (The Efficacy of 9-($\beta$-D-Arabinofuranosyl)adenine and its Conjugate of Prednisone (BR-8702-AP) in the Treatment of Herpes simplex Virus Type 1 Encephalitis in Mice)

  • 채희상;신원섭;신현종;백우현
    • Biomolecules & Therapeutics
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.98-102
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    • 1993
  • The therapeutic effectiveness of adenine arabinoside(tora-A) and its conjugate of prednisone(BR-8702-AP) was compared in Herpes simplex Virus Type 1 (HSV-1) infected BALB/C mice. The BALB/C mouse was infected with HSV-1(700 PFU/mouse) intranasally. Among mice infected intranasally with virus, a mortality rate of 100% was observed. On the oral administration of non-toxic doses of ara-A or BR-8702-AP(125 mg /kg/day) for 5 consecutive days 2 hours after virus infection, the tora-A was highly effective in reducing mortality to 0% (P<0.001) and BR-8702-AP was also effective in reducing mortality to 15% (P<0.01). In this model infection, the virus was first replicated in the lung and transmitted to the brain. Both arts-A and BR-8702-AP did not inhibit the viral replication in the lung, but they inhibited the viral transmission to the brain. However, the BR-8702-AP was less effective than the aria-A to prevent transmission of virus to brain. Therefore, the reduced mortality due to tora-A or BR-8702-AP therapy was associated with inhibition of viral transmission to brain.

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