• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2010.11a
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• pp.1803-1806
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• 2010

스마트폰에서 용량을 많이 차지하는 멀티미디어 컨텐츠, 응용 프로그램 데이터가 증가하면서 스마트폰을 위한 백업 프로그램에 대한 요구가 증가하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 중복 제거 기법을 적용한 스마트폰 백업 기술을 제안함으로 네트워크 대역폭을 효율적으로 사용하고 저장 공간을 줄일 수 있는 방안을 제시하고 있다. 제안하는 중복 제거 방식은 스마트폰에서 각 파일을 일정한 크기의 블록 단위로 분할하고 지문을 부여하고, 지문이 동일하지 않을 경우에만 데이터를 전송하는 방식을 사용한다. 실험결과 제안하는 방식이 네트워크 대역폭 및 저장 공간을 효율적으로 사용함을 보이고 있다.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2021.11a
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• pp.54-56
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• 2021

데이터베이스 백업은 데이터베이스 데이터를 보존 및 복구하기 위해 사용되는 필수 기법이다. 이를 위해 데이터베이스 관리 시스템(Database Management System)에서는 백업 기능을 수행하는 응용을 제공한다. 하지만 이러한 백업 응용은 기존 HDD 의 특성을 고려하여 설계 및 구현되어있기 때문에 최근 주로 사용되고 있는 저장장치인 SSD 에서는 SSD 의 성능을 최대한 이끌어내지 못하고 있다. 예를 들어, 기존 백업 응용에서는 단일 스레드가 백업을 위한 데이터를 순차적으로 접근하고 풀 스캔 방식으로 백업을 수행한다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 SSD 의 병렬적 특성을 활용하여 백업 응용의 성능을 극대화시키는 것을 목표로 한다. 이를 위해 본 논문은 병렬 인덱스 스캔 기법을 제시한다. 제안한 기법은 기존 백업 기법과 달리 멀티 스레드를 활용하여 인덱스 스캔을 수행하고 병렬적으로 데이터에 접근하여 백업을 수행한다. 해당 기법은 기존 기법에 비해 최대 2.5 배 성능을 향상시켰다.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2007.11a
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• pp.737-740
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• 2007

기존의 백업시스템에서는 데이터의 중복을 고려하지 않고 백업 데이터 전부를 저장하기 때문에 저장용량 공간을 많이 차지하는 문제점이 있다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위해 백업 데이터의 각 파일에 대해서 일정한 크기의 블록 단위로 파일지문을 부여하고 파일지문이 동일할 경우 하나의 사본만을 공유하는 방법으로 백업 데이터의 용량을 감소시키는 방법을 도입하였다. 제안하는 백업 시스템은 중복되어 발생하는 데이터에 대해 하나의 사본만 백업함으로써 백업되는 데이터의 양을 효과적으로 감소시켰다. 또한 백업되는 파일 블록에 대해서 클러스터링 기술을 사용함으로서 입출력 성능 향상을 고려하였다.

• Journal of Positioning, Navigation, and Timing
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• v.2 no.1
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• pp.75-80
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• 2013

This article presents the design of long range navigation (LORAN)-disciplined oscillator (LDO), employing the timing information of the LORAN system, which was developed as a backup system that corrects the vulnerability of the global positioning system (GPS)-based timing information utilization. The LDO designed on the basis of hardware generates a timing source synchronized with reference to the timing information of the LORAN-C receiver. As for the LDO-based timing information measurement, the Kalman filter was applied to estimate the measurement of which variance was minimized so that the stability performance could be improved. The oven-controlled crystal oscillator (OCXO) was employed as the local oscillator of the LDO. The controller was operated by digital proportional-integral-derivative (PID) controlling method. The LDO performance evaluation environment that takes into account the additional secondary factor (ASF) of the LORAN signals allows for the relative ASF observation and data collection using the coordinated universal time (UTC). The collected observation data are used to analyze the effect of ASF on propagation delay. The LDO stability performance was presented by the results of the LDO frequency measurements from which the ASF was excluded.

• Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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• v.10 no.1
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• pp.109-117
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• 2015

This paper proposes the comparison results of various optimal power flow algorithms (OPF) to calculate the locational marginal prices (LMP) of the unreduced full scale Korean transmission system. Five different types of optimal power flow models are employed: Full AC OPF, Cubic AC OPF, Quadratic AC OPF, Linear AC OPF and DC OPF. As the results, full AC OPF and cubic AC OPF model provides LMP calculation results very similar to each other while the calculation time of cubic AC OPF model is faster than that of the Full AC OPF. Other simplified OPF models, quadratic AC OPF, linear AC OPF and DC OPF offer erroneous results even though the calculation times are much faster than the Full AC OPF and the Cubic AC OPF. Given the condition that the OPF models sometimes fail to find the optimal solution due to the severe complexity of the Korean transmission power system, the Full AC OPF should be used as the primary OPF model while the Cubic AC OPF can be a promising backup OPF model for the LMP calculations and/or real-time operation.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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• 2000.06a
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• pp.1071-1077
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• 2000

Recently, several attempts have been made to apply high Tc superconductor bearings of thrust type to flywheel energy storage system (FESS) throughout the world. Radial type superconductor bearings, however, have never been tried to the real FESS. KEPRI has developed its own radial type bearings and is now currently applying them to a FESS designed by KIMM, for the first time. In this paper preliminary test results of bearing performance and dynamic behavior of the flywheel rotor system mounted on them are presented. The dynamic properties, i.e, stiffness and damping, of the superconductor bearings were experimentally estimated using the static loading test as well as the impact test. The test revealed that stiffness value of the present superconductor bearings is about 67,700N/m and the damping value 29Ns/m. It was also found out that these bearings have some levitation drift problems due to excessive vibrations encountered while passing through the critical speeds. With recommend backup bearings to limit the vibration amplitudes of the rotor it is predicted that the flywheel rotor will show stable operations in the design speed range.

• KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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• v.9 no.11
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• pp.4720-4738
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• 2015

Proper management on user-driven virtual circuits (VCs) is essential for seamless operation of virtual networks. The Network Provisioning System (NPS) is useful software for creating user-driven VCs automatically and must take fault management into account for physical layer impairments on user-driven VCs. This paper addresses a user-driven and trusty protection management in an NPS with an open standard Network Service Interface (NSI), as a contribution to show how to implement the user-driven and trusty protection management required for user-driven VCs. In particular, it provides a RESTful web service Interface for Configuration and Event management (RICE) that enable management of a distinguished data and control plane VC status between Network Service Agents (NSAs) in the event of a node or link fault and repair in a domain. This capability represents a contribution to show how network and protection events in a domain can be monitored between NSAs (NPSs with the NSI) in multiple domains. The implemented NPS controls and manages both the primary and backup VC with disjoint path in a user-driven manner. A demonstration to verify RICE API's capability is addressed for the trusty protection in the dynamic VC network.

• Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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• 2004.06a
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• pp.193-197
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• 2004

The four-leg Voltage Source Converter(VSC) can use the DC link voltage effectively by the 3-D SVPWM method. Hence the DC battery voltage can be reduced by $15\%$ in comparison to that of the conventional line-interactive UPS system. In this paper a novel line interactive Uninterruptible Power Supply(UPS) using the two four-leg VSCs is proposed. One VSC is in parallel with the ac link reactor of the power source side, and the other is in series with the load. The parallel four-leg voltage source inverter controls the three-phase line voltage independently in order to control the line reactor current indirectly. It eliminates the neutral line current and the active ripple power of the source side using the pqr theory so that unity power factor and the sinusoidal source current can be achieved even though both the source and the load voltages have zero sequence components. The series four-leg voltage source inverter compensates the line voltage and allows it to be balanced and harmonic-free. Both of the parallel and series four-leg voltage source inverters always act as independently controllable voltage sources, so that the three-phase output voltage shows a seamless transition to the backup mode. The feasibility of the proposed UPS system has been investigated and verified through computer simulations results.

• Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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• v.18 no.3
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• pp.169-175
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• 2017

A safe and reliable protection system in distribution networks, specifically, those hosting distribution generation units, needs a robust over-current protection scheme. To avoid unintentional DG disconnection during fault conditions, a protection system should operate quickly and selectively. Therefore, to achieve this aim, satisfying coordination constraints are important for any protection scheme in distribution networks; these pose a challenging task in interconnected and large-scale networks. In this paper, a new coordination strategy, based on the same non-standard time-current curve for all relays, in order to find optimal coordination of directional over-current relays, is proposed. The main aim is to reduce violations, especially miscoordination between pair relays. Besides this, the overall time of operation of relays during primary and backup operations should be minimized concurrently. This work is being tackled based on genetic algorithms and motivated by the heuristic algorithm. For the numerical analysis, to show the superiority of this coordination strategy, the IEEE 30-bus test system, with a mesh structure and supplemented with distributed generation, is put under extensive simulations, and the obtained results are discussed in depth.

• Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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• v.25 no.4
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• pp.37-44
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• 2005

An experimental study was conducted to analyze performance of a heating system with variation of control logic of the system. The system uses a solar as heat source and composed with heat pump that uses R-22 as working fluid. The difference between the developed system and the commercially available heating system is working fluid. The solar assisted heating system which was widely distributed in the market uses water as a working fluid. It could be freezing in case of the temperature drops down under freezing point. The anti-freezing fluids such as methyl-alcohol or ethylene-glycol are mixed with the water to protect the freezing phenomena. However, the system developed in this study uses a refrigerant as a working fluid. It makes the system to run under zero degree temperature conditions. Another difference of the developed system compare with commercial available one is auxiliary heating method. The developed system has removed an auxiliary electric heater that has been used in conventional solar assisted heating system. Instead of the auxiliary electric heater, an air source heat exchanger which generally used as an evaporator of a heat pump was adapted as a backup heating device of the developed system. As results, an efficiency of the developed system is higher than a solar assisted heat pump with auxiliary electric heater. The merit of the developed system is on the performance increment when the system operates at a lower solar energy climate conditions. In case of the developed system operates at a normal condition, COP of the solar collector driven heat pump is higher than the air source heat exchanger driven heat pump's.