• 한국중재학회지:중재연구
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• 제23권4호
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• pp.139-167
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• 2013

Mediation, which is part of ADR, is a method used to settle disputes amicably by employing a third party who is in a neutral position. Utilization and attention on meditation are increasing in place of litigation and arbitration owing to its effectiveness in terms of time, cost, and effectiveness in achieving an amicable settlement. As to Korea, mediation at the civil level was employed by the KCAB in July 2012 but its utilization was in ABC stage compared to mediation at the governmental and judicial levels. Based on this situation, this study reviewed the guideline and system of the KCAB through a comparison of the management system between the KCAB and AAA where mediation was in good use. This study further suggests solutions as to the development of an international commercial mediation system First, the KCAB rule is needed to create a mediation language, mediation place, mediator internationalization, and so on. Second, a system backup is necessary to ensure the enforceability and effectiveness of mediation. Third, a unified mediation law in Korea is desirable for the harmonization of mediations at civil, governmental, and judicial levels. The unified mediation law, if it is made, may lead to an international base where this requirement exists. Fourth, advertising the merits of mediation to the public is necessary. Fifth, securing specialized mediators and relevant training are essential. If the above requirements are implemented, Korea would advance in international commercial disputes.

• 설비공학논문집
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• 제18권3호
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• pp.279-286
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• 2006

The present study concerns the annual performance evaluation of a hybrid-renewable energy system with geothermal and solar heat sources for hot water, heating and cooling of the residential buildings. The hybrid energy system consists of ground source heat pump of 2 RT for cooling, solar collectors of $4.8m^2$, storage tank of 250 liters and gas fired backup boiler of 11.6 kW. The averaged coefficients of performance of geothermal heat pump system during cooling and heating seasons are measured as 4.1 and 3.5, respectively. Also solar fraction for hot water is measured as 35 percent. Overall, the results shows that the hybrid-renewable energy system satisfactorily operated under all climatic conditions.

• 디지털콘텐츠학회 논문지
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• 제1권1호
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• pp.13-22
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• 2000

본 논문에서는 SNMP를 이용하여 Window나 NT환경에서 동작하는 PC시스템을 관리하기 위하여 MIB를 정의하고 이를 모니터링 및 제어하는 관리 시스템을 설계 및 구현하였다. 제안된 시스템은 피관리 시스템의 상태를 제어하는 제어 시스템과 실시간 모니터링 및 프로세스 제어를 담당하는 모니터링시스템으로 구성되어 있다. 제어 시스템은 피관리 시스템의 구성정보 제어 및 설정과 피관리 시스템의 장애발생시 이를 제어하기 위한 백업 및 복구를 담당한다. 모니터링 시스템은 피관리 시스템의 현재의 동작 상태를 모니터링하고 실시간으로 실행중인 프로세스를 제어 및 새로운 작업을 실행시키는 기능을 담당하는 부분이다. 본 논문에서는 전체적인 관리 시스템과 피관리 시스템사이의 구조 및 동작과정을 규정하고 스크린 분할 및 분석 기법을 사용하여 모니터링의 성능을 향상시키는 방안을 제시하고 있다.

• 대한설비공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한설비공학회 2009년도 하계학술발표대회 논문집
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• pp.514-519
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• 2009

The purpose of this study is to show the method of applying snow thermal storage system through the analysis of the cases in Japan. The results were as follows. (1) The systems in Japan were installed at the location whose annual mean air temperature was $14.6^{\circ}C$ or below and annual snowfall was 59 cm or above. (2) By analyzing the characteristics of the systems, meltwater circulation system with a backup chiller was confirmed to be most suitable for Korea. (3) For the first time in Korea, the system with the snow storage of 500 ton was designed at Muju after analyzing regional climate characteristics.

• 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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• 제13권1호
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• pp.72-78
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• 2007

Determination of the local vertical is not trivial for a moving vehicle and in general will require corrections for the Earth geophysical deflection. The vehicle's local vertical can be estimated by INS integration with initial alignment in SDINS(Strap Down INS) system. In general, the INS has drift error and it cause the performance degradation. In order to compensate the drift error, GPS/INS augmented system is widely used. And in the event that GPS is denied or unavailable, celestial navigation using star tracker can be a backup navigation system especially for the military purpose. In this celestial navigation system, the vehicle's position determination can be achieved using more than two star trackers, and the accuracy of position highly depends on accuracy of local vertical direction. Modern tilt sensors or accelerometers are sensitive to the direction of gravity to arc second(or better) precision. The local gravity provides the direction orthogonal to the geoid and, appropriately corrected, toward the center of the Earth. In this paper the relationship between direction of center of the Earth and actual gravity direction caused by geophysical deflection was analyzed by using precision orbit simulation program embedded the JGM-3 geoid model. And the result was verified and evaluated with mathematical gravity vector model derived from gravitational potential of the Earth. And also for application purpose, the performance variation of pure INS navigation system was analyzed by applying precise gravity model.

• 전기학회논문지
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• 제58권12호
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• pp.2303-2310
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• 2009

Defense systems are needed to prevent catastrophic failures of a power grid due to cascaded events. Cascaded events can be attributed to improper operations of protective relays. Especially, it is the most dangerous problem that trips of backup relays by overload. In this paper, a new algorithm of predicting Zone 3 acting time of distance relay is proposed using the real time synchronized data from PMUs on the transmission system when the power system is danger. In the proposed, some part of the power system are outage when some unexpected fault in the power system, the algorithm will monitor the impedance locus of distance relay. At this time, if there is a big change of Impedance locus, the algorithm will calculate the Zone 3 acting time of the distance relay by the over load. In the case studies, the estimation and simulation network have been testified and analysed in Matlab Simulink.

• 컴퓨터교육학회논문지
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• 제3권1호
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• pp.109-115
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• 2000

이 논문에서는 SNMP를 이용하여 윈도우 환경에서 동작하는 실습실의 PC를 관리하기 위해 MIB을 정의하고 이를 모니터링 및 제어하는 관리 시스템을 설계하였다. 제안된 시스템은 PC의 상태를 제어하는 제어 시스템과 실시간 모니터링 및 프로세스 제어를 담당하는 모니터링 시스템으로 구성된다. 제어 시스템의 경우 PC의 구성 정보 갱신 및 설정과 장애 발생시 이를 백업/복구를 담당한다. 모니터링 시스템은 초중고 생의 PC를 모니터링하고 실시간으로 실행중인 프로세스를 제어 및 새로운 작업을 실행시키는 기능을 갖고 있다. 이 시스템은 교사가 초중고의 PC 실습실에서 교육중 발생할 수 있는 학생들의 프로그램 사용을 통제하고 모니터링함으로써 교육의 효과를 높일 수 있다.

• 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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• 제16권2호
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• pp.188-193
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• 2010

With GPS being the primary navigation system, Loran use is in steep decline. However, according to the final report of vulnerability assessment of the transportation infrastructure relying on the global positioning system prepared by the John A. Volpe National Transportation Systems Center, there are current attempts to enhance and re-popularize Loran as a GPS backup system through the characteristic of the ground based low frequency navigation system. To advance the Loran system such as Loran-C modernization and eLoran development, research is definitely needed in the field of Loran-C receiver signal processing as well as Loran-C signal design and the technology of a receiver. We have developed a set of Matlab tools, which implement a software Loran-C receiver that performs the receiver's position determination through the following procedure. The procedure consists of receiving the Loran-C signal, cycle selection, calculation of the TDOA and range, and receiver's position determination through the Least Square Method. We experiences the effect of an incorrect cycle selection and various error factors (ECD, ASF, sky wave, CRI, etc.) from the result of the Loran-C signal processing. It is apparent that researches which focus on the elimination and mitigation of various error factors need to be investigated on a software Loran-C receiver. These aspects will be explored in further work through the method such as PLL and Kalman filtering.

• 전기학회논문지
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• 제64권12호
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• pp.1666-1672
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• 2015

Small islands are quite adequate places where microgrid system with renewable sources can replace diesel engines as operation costs of diesel engine in most small islands are very high. To get the large amount of renewable energy, the microgrid system has very large capacity of renewable sources. The system with large capacity of renewable sources can meet the case when supplied energy is greater than the load and the fluctuation of source output is very large. The battery energy storage system can be a solution to stabilize the system with large capacity of renewable sources. In this case, BESS can be utilized as a master source for the synchronous operation of all sources including diesel engine, wind turbine and PV. The diesel generators can be used as a backup in case the BESS SOC goes below a certain level. In this paper, we suggest a novel unit commitment of diesel generators and operation schedule of pump for water supply service with the information of wind forecast, PV forecast, and load forecast. The proposed methods has been implemented and tested at the test bed in Gasa-Island.

• 한국방송∙미디어공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국방송공학회 1999년도 KOBA 방송기술 워크샵 KOBA Broadcasting Technology Workshop
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• pp.213.1-218
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• 1999

A virtual studio is a new video production environment using interactive computer graphics and imaging media technology. The traditional chroma-keying with two-dimensional background is replaced by an advanced keying method with a dynamic computer-generated, three-dimensional background. We have developed a virtual studio system that is practical to use in the real production environment. It has not only essential features that are common among various commercial virtual studio systems, but also unique feature that help the producer to construct virtual studio sets and scenarios efficiently such as span graph, robust backup controller, and 3 dimensional character generator supporting all languages. Our virtual studio system was used in live broadcasting and proved that the system was practical enough. In this paper, we will introduce the structure and the major features of our system, called VdreamSet, and application examples to broadcasting.