• Title/Summary/Keyword: Backbone Network

Search Result 354, Processing Time 0.028 seconds

A Study on Mid to Long-term Development Strategy of National Research Network (국가 연구망 중장기 발전전략에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Myung Sun;Cho, Bu seung;Kwon, Woo Chang
    • Convergence Security Journal
    • /
    • v.17 no.5
    • /
    • pp.57-61
    • /
    • 2017
  • The National research networks exist to support advanced science and technology in each country. The national research network must meet the requirements of science and technology in each field and continuously develop around the continuously changing environment. In recent years, demand for data - oriented science and technology research forms has been increasing. To cope with this demand, advanced national research networks are establishing mid - to long - term strategies. In this paper, the status of the advanced research network and trends and requirements of the national research network are analyzed from the viewpoint of the change of the research network environment, the change of science / technology, and the change of industry and life. In order to respond to the analyzed requirements, we propose mid - to long - term development directions and plans for establishing future network backbone, providing user - centered collaborative research environment, providing global collaborative network service, and providing high - tech science and technology research data information protection service.

Layer 2 Routing with Multi-Spanning Tree Per a Node (노드 당 다중 스패닝 트리를 이용한 2계층 라우팅)

  • Suh, Chang-Jin;Shin, Ji-Soo;Kim, Kyung-Mi
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.33 no.9B
    • /
    • pp.751-759
    • /
    • 2008
  • Carrier Ethernet backbone network integrates distributed layer-2 based metro networks. In this networks, Multiple Spanning Tree Protocol (MSTP) has been uscd as a main routing protocol that allows multiple spanning trees in a network. A better routing protocol called IEEE802.1aq - Shortest Path Bridging (SPB) is recently proposed, that generates the shortest spanning tree per a destination node. As SPB provides a routing path per a destination node, there is no way to adapt network traffic at normal condition. If we are free from the principle of "a spanning tree per a destination node", we can achieve adaptive routing. Based on this philosophy, we propose a new spanning tree based protocol - Edge Node Divided Spanning Tree (ENDIST). ENDIST divides an edge node into sub-nodes as many as connecting links from the node and each sub-node generates a single shortest path tree based on SPB. Depending on network or nodal status, ENDIST chooses a better routing path by flow-basis. This added traffic engineering ability contributes to enhanced throughput and reduced delay in backbone networks. The simulation informs us that ENDIST's throughput under heavy load performs about 3.4-5.8 and 1.5-2.0 times compared with STP's and SPB's one respectively. Also, we verified that ENDIST's throughput corresponds to the theoretical upper bound at half of cases we investigated. This means that the proposed ENDIST is a dramatically enhanced and the close-to-perfect spanning tree based routing schemes.

A Flow Control Scheme for the QoS Improvement of Multi-Service using IPv6 Hop-by-Hop Option Header (IPv6 홉-바이-홉 옵션 헤더 이용으로 멀티서비스의 QoS 개선을 위한 플로우 제어 방안)

  • 이인화;김성조
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.29 no.2B
    • /
    • pp.250-262
    • /
    • 2004
  • In IPv6 environment, the Internet Telephony, VoD(Video on Demand) and high capacity file exchange service will be more increased than IPv4. Therefore, the strict guarantee of QoS based on End-to-End and differentiated quality control schemes are simultaneously required. This paper proposes the flow control schemes on IPv6 network that the traffic is identified by flow and the QoS of multi-service is improved by QoS information in IPv6 hop-by-hop option header. The object of flow control includes not only non-default QoS traffic, which uses the flow label, but also best-effort or encrypted traffic. Therefore, the guarantee of real-time service is strengthened and the flow, which abuses unnecessarily the network resources, is effectively controlled. Also, this paper proposes the mapping scheme between the flow and MPLS by reflecting the minimum change of the existed network resource and the status of backbone network of ISP(Internet Service Provider). In the simulation result, It is shown that the proposed scheme is effective in the side of QoS on real-time services and utilization of backbone resources.

Mutual Authentication Method between Wireless Mesh Enabled MSAPs in the Next-generation TICN (차세대 전술정보통신체계에서의 무선 메쉬 MSAP 노드 간 상호 인증 기법)

  • Son, Yu-Jin;Bae, Byoung-Gu;Shon, Tae-Shik;Ko, Young-Bae;Lim, Kwang-Jae;Yun, Mi-Young
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.37 no.5B
    • /
    • pp.385-394
    • /
    • 2012
  • The tactical mobile communication network, which comprises a part of the next-generation Tactical Information and Communication Network (TICN), provides means of communication and control for Tactical Multi-Functional Terminals (TMFT) belonging to a Mobile Subscriber Access Point (MSAP). The next-generation of MSAP is capable of constructing a backbone network via LCTR and HCTR directional antennas. At the same time, WMN modules are used to create and manage a wireless mesh backbone. When directional antennas are used in mobile environments, seamless services cannot be efficiently supported as the movement of the node prevents the angle of the antenna to constantly match. Therefore, data communication through the wireless mesh networks is required to provide direct communication between mobile MSAPs. Accordingly, mutual authentication and data encryption mechanisms are required to provide reliable data transmission in this environment. To provide efficient mutual authentication between MSAP devices, the process of verifying a certificate of the other MSAP device through its own authentication server is required. This paper proposes mutual authentication mechanisms where the MSAP requiring authentication and the MSAP that permits it initiates low-cost and efficient authentication in a distributed way. More specifically, we propose a method of applying EAP-ELS (Extensible Authentication Protocol-Transport Layer Security) in the next-generation TICN.

Distributed Implementation of Delay Guaranteed Fair Queueing(DGFQ) in Multimedia Ad Hoc Wireless Networks (멀티미디어 Ad Hoc 무선망에서 지연시간 보장 공정큐잉(DGFQ)의 분산적 구현)

  • Yang Hyun-Ho
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.5 no.4
    • /
    • pp.245-253
    • /
    • 2005
  • The multimedia ad hoc wireless network is quite an attractive issue since it offers a flexible solution to enable delivery of multimedia services to mobile end users without fixed backbone networks. However, with the unique design challenges of ad hoc wireless networks, it is a non-trivial issue to provide bounded delay guarantee, with fair share of resources. In this paper, we proposed distributed implementation of the delay guaranteed fair queueing (DGFQ) scheme in multimedia ad hoc wireless networks. Through the the results of performance evaluation, we can conclude that DGFQ also performs well to control bounded delay in multimedia ad hoc wireless networks.

  • PDF

A Study on Analysis of Wavelength-Conversion Function in DWDM Network of Multiple Wavelength Environment (다중 파장 환경의 DWDM 망에서 파장 변환 기능에 대한 분석)

  • Kim, Yong-Seong;Lee, Jae-Dong;Woo, Chong-Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
    • /
    • v.9 no.1
    • /
    • pp.97-106
    • /
    • 2006
  • In the next-generation Internet backbone network, DWDM technology was appeared as an alternative to solve circuit shortage of existing TDM-based Internet. In this DWDM Network, it is inevitable to consider wavelength-conversion function as well as RWA in case of setting up connection for the efficient use of resources and customer satisfaction. This study is to describe an efficient strategy for the wavelength-conversion function with a limited range and for the use of a wavelength converter with the selected node, and to verify the optimum use of a wavelength converter through the performance test.

  • PDF

A Study on the Motion Mechanism of Multi-Axis Ultra Precision Stage for Optical Element Alignment (광소자 정렬용 극초정밀 다축 스테이지의 구동 메커니즘에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong Sang-hwa;Kim Gwang-ho;Cha Kyoung-rae;Lee Kyoung-hyoung;Song Suk
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
    • /
    • v.15 no.1
    • /
    • pp.8-16
    • /
    • 2006
  • The communication through optical fiber is taking an important role of the expansion of communication network with excellent transmitting rate and quality. As the optical communication is introduced to the backbone network at first and becomes a general communication method of network, the demand of kernel parts of optical communication such as PLC(Planar Light Circuit), Coupler, and WDM(Wavelength Division Multiplexing) element increases. The alignment and the attachment technology are very important in the fabrication of optical elements. In this paper, the driving mechanism of ultra precision stage is studied with the aim of optimal design of stage. The travel and the resolution of stage are investigated. The hysteresis of the stage is generated because of PZT actuator. The hysteresis and the inverse hysteresis are modeled in X, Y, and Z-axis motion. The input data of desired displacement of the stage according to input voltage is obtained from the inverse hysteresis equation. In the result of experiments with the input data, the errors due to hysteresis are well compensated.

An IS-IS Routing Protocol with Traffic Engineering Extensions in MPLS System (MPLS 시스템에서 트래픽 엔지니어링 확장을 고려한 IS-IS 라우팅 프로토콜)

  • 양미정;박혜경;함진호;김상하
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
    • /
    • v.10 no.5
    • /
    • pp.365-374
    • /
    • 2004
  • This paper proposes the architecture of Intermediate System to Intermediate System routing protocol. IS-IS is a link state routing protocol designed to provide routing in a network layer protocols with datagram services. IS-IS has favored scalability and stability. So, it is important to support IS-IS for the MPLS system used in backbone networks. Especially, IS-IS must provide network state information and available resource information for supporting qualify of services in MPLS network. Therefore, we propose the design architecture of IS-IS routing protocol and the implementation technologies. Also, we propose extended architecture for traffic engineering in ATM based MPLS system.

KPX's EMS Network Analysis Operation Status in Korea Power System (KPX의 한국 전력 계통에서 EMS 계통해석기능 활용실태 소개)

  • Kang, Hyung-Koo;Han, Hee-Cheon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2005.11b
    • /
    • pp.30-34
    • /
    • 2005
  • Due to old Toshiba EMS's database size limit and hardware old aging, KPX(Korea Power Exchange) had introduced New EMS from AREVA(old ALSTOM) in July 2002. After then KPX had committed many man power and time to normalize EMS NA(Network Analysis) functions for using real power system. At initial stage, to normalize State Estimator which is the backbone of all other NA functions and DTS(Dispatcher Training Simulator}, KPX had corrected numerous topology errors, network model errors, non-scanned and wrongly scanned SCADA measured errors. After SE function study, running test and tuning, State Estimator could finally have been run properly and stably from June 2003. Based on SE running, KPX had normalized real time Contingency Analysis, and study mode Power Flow, STNET and DTS. From early 2004, dispatchers have been trained to use NA and DTS for the purpose of stable SE running, NA operation & results reading and urgent equipment outage reviewing. EMS NA have been greatly contributed to operate real time power system stably. Above NA normal operation by KPX own efforts under the no experience of NA running, KPX made a good precedent. This paper is intended to introduce EMS NA normalization process, operation status, and etc in Korea power system operation.

  • PDF

Providing Guaranteed Delay in Multimedia Ad Hoc Wireless Networks (멀티미디어 Ad Hoc 무선망에서의 지연시간 보장방안)

  • Yang, Hyun-ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.7 no.6
    • /
    • pp.1177-1186
    • /
    • 2003
  • The multimedia ad hoc wireless network is quite an attractive issue since it offers a flexible solution to enable delivery of multimedia services to mobile end users without fixed backbone networks. However, with the unique design challenges of ad hoc wireless networks, it is a non-trivial issue to provide bounded delay guarantee, with fair share of resources. In this paper, we implemented the delay guaranteed fair queueing (DGFQ) scheme distributively. Through the results of performance evaluation, we can conclude that DGFQ also performs well to control bounded delay in multimedia ad hoc wireless networks.