• Title/Summary/Keyword: BS 7608

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Evaluation of Total Serviceable Life of Bogie Frame of Electric Multiple Unit by Dynamic Strain Measurement (실동응력 측정을 통한 전동차 대차프레임의 내구수명 평가)

  • Kim, Seung-Sub;Han, Seong-Uk;Park, Geun-Soo;Woo, Kwan-Je
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.277-282
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    • 2011
  • Bogie frame is typical safety part of railway vehicle. Total serviceable life of bogie frame will be evaluated by Cumulative Damage Approach Method that is defined by dynamic strain measurement during revenue service under the actual track conditions. As a result of the standardization process developed in British Standard Institution, BS 7608 defines for fatigue design and test method of steel structure by fatigue test results over the long period. This paper evaluates the total serviceable life applying BS 7608 for the bogie frame of Electric Multiple Unit to verify structural safety of the bogie frame.

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Fatigue Tests of Welded Joints and Comparison Study of Foreign Codes (용접부의 피로강도 시험평가 및 해외규격과의 비교연구)

  • Goo, Byeong-Choon;Kim, Jai-Hoon
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.14-23
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    • 2007
  • A lot of fatigue tests on a material, JIS SM490A, with yielding strength of about 350 MPa and tensile strength of about 520 MPa were carried out. Various butt-welded specimens such as reinforcement removed, as-welded and weld toe ground, several types of fillet-welded specimens and full-size box type components were used. After having obtained S-N curves for the above- mentioned specimens, fatigue strengths were compared to those of foreign design codes, AWS, BS 7608 and ENV. It was found the fatigue strengths at low cycles are not in a good agreement with the foreign codes, but the fatigue limits are in a good agreement.

Fatigue Strength of the Load-Carrying Cruciform Fillet Welded Joints Using the Hot-Spot Stress (Hot-Spot 응력을 이용한 하중전달형 십자형 필렛 용접재의 피로강도 평가)

  • Park, Jong-Min;Choi, Won-Sik;Kwon, Soon-Hong;Noh, Byeong-Wook
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.20-26
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    • 2007
  • In this study, fatigue strength of load-carrying cruciform fillet welded joints were evaluated using a new method proposed by Yamada, for geometric or structural stress in welded joint, that is, one-millimeter stress below the surface in the direction corresponding to the expected crack path. Validity of the method is verified by analyzing fatigue test results for load-carrying cruciform welded specimens has different size of weld toe radius, leg length and plate thickness reported in literature. Structural stress concentration factor for 1mm below the surface was calculated by finite element analysis for each specimen respectively. When compared to the basic fatigue resistance curve offered by BS7608, the one-millimeter stress method shows conservative evaluation for load-carrying cruciform fillet welded joints.

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Fatigue Life Prediction of Non-Load-Carrying Cruciform Welded Joint using Master S-N Curve based on Structural Stress Approach (구조응력기반 마스터 피로 선도를 이용한 하중 비전달형 십자 필렛 용접조인트의 피로예측)

  • Kwak, Si-Young
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.33 no.6
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    • pp.49-54
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    • 2015
  • Welding process is of importance to assemble products or structures, but also the process is structural weakness due to stress concentration in welding joint. The fatigue design of welded joint requires time & labor consuming fatigue test because the fatigue life is various according to the depth of joint, joint type and load type etc. In fatigue design codes, they guide to classify welding joints with their shape( BS7608, IIW Documents) and provide fatigue assessment information. In terms of numerical method for fatigue analysis, it is also difficult to decide the stress peak in joint because of mesh sensitivity which means that stress value is varies with element type or size on stress concentration zone. Hot-spot method is used generally, but Battelle of United States proposed Master S-N Curve based on structural stresses converted by mechanical equilibrium theory. In this research, we extracted master S-N curve from Battelle's fatigue test DB including test data of various welding joints to apply on Non-Load-Carrying cruciform Joint. Comparing fatigue results between the case of using normal stress and case of structural stress cor the cruciform Joint, The suggested Battelle method showed successive results.

Fatigue Life Evaluation of Motor Block Bracket Units for KTX-Sancheon Trains (KTX-산천 열차용 모터 감속기 고정대의 피로 수명 평가)

  • Lee, Chan-Woo;Lee, Dong-Hyong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.29 no.6
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    • pp.626-631
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    • 2012
  • In this study, fatigue life of the motor block bracket units for KTX-Sancheon trains was assessed. Design evaluation for railway structures was performed based on the UIC 566 regulation, and test and evaluation of fatigue life in welded parts was performed in accordance with standard ERRI B 12/RP17 and ERRI B 12/RP60. The actual vehicle dynamic stress testing was executed in KTX-Sancheon service line with the service operating speed. The dynamic stress was measured with commercial data acquisition system (MGC plus). The cumulative damage was evaluated by applying standard BS 7608 - Class F and cycle counting was used rain-flow counting method. As a result, the motor block bracket units for KTX-Sancheon trains was designed to fit the regulation and the safety of fatigue life for 30 years, assuming that KTX-Sancheon trains travels 600,000km annually, were confirmed under current operating conditions.