• 제목/요약/키워드: BRIEF

검색결과 3,148건 처리시간 0.031초

한국판 유아용 실행기능 척도(BRIEF-P)의 타당화를 위한 예비연구 (A Preliminary Study on Validity of Korean Behavior Rating Inventory of Executive Function-Preschool Version(BRIEF-P))

  • 권연희
    • 수산해양교육연구
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    • 제29권2호
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    • pp.436-446
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    • 2017
  • This study was performed to verify the validity and utility of the Korean Behavior Rating Inventory of Executive Function-Preschool Version(BRIEF-P). The BRIEF-P is one of the most used instruments to measure Executive Function(EF) and a teacher-rating assessment method designed to measure the executive function of preschoolers(age 2-5). A total of 200 preschoolers(104 boys, 96 girls; recruited aged 3 to 5years) participated. Confirmatory factor analysis was carried out to evaluate the model structure. Correlation analysis was done to verify the concurrent validity. In the results, the model fit indexes were good with the five BRIEF-P subscales (that is, inhibit, shift, emotional control, working memory, plan/organize). The internal consistency of the BRIEF-P five subscales were supported. As a results, the Korean Behavior Rating Inventory of Executive Function-Preschool Version(BRIEF-P) was confirmed to be a reliable and valid assessment tool to measure executive function in preschoolers.

객체인식을 위한 FAST와 BRIEF 알고리즘 기반 FPGA 설계 (FPGA based Implementation of FAST and BRIEF algorithm for Object Recognition)

  • 허훈;이광엽
    • 전기전자학회논문지
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.202-207
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    • 2013
  • 본 논문은 기존의 FAST와 BRIEF 알고리즘을 Zynq-7000 Soc Platform에서 하드웨어로 구현했다. 대표적으로 SIFT 나 SURF 알고리즘을 사용하여 특징점 기반 하드웨어 가속기로 구현 하지만, 하드웨어 비용과 내부 메모리가 많이 필요하다. 제안하는 FAST & BRIEF 가속기는 기존의 SIFT 나 SURF 가속기 보다 내부 메모리 사용량을 약 57%, 하드웨어 비용을 약 70% 정도 감소하고, 수행 시간은 Clock 당 0.17 Pixel를 처리한다.

해결중심 부모집단상담이 발달장애아동과 부모의 상호작용에 미치는 효과 (The Effect of Solution-Focused Brief Group Therapy Program on the Interaction between Developmental disorder Children and Parents)

  • 김성천;정수연;장혜림
    • 한국사회복지학
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    • 제48권
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    • pp.179-213
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the effect solution-focused brief group therapy program on a relationship between developmental disorder children and their parents. The following research question is formulated to address the purpose: (1) Does solution-focused brief group therapy program will improve interaction on parents's "warmth" and "involvement"? (2) Does solution-focused brief group therapy program will improve interaction on child's overall action and relative behavior? (3) Does solution-focused brief group therapy program will improve relationship between the developmental disorder children and their parents? For research, 12 disabled children and their parents are assigned into two groups: Experimental and Control group. Findings are that. (1) The solution-focused brief group therapy program showed positive reaction on "parent's warm heart" but there was no reaction on "involvement". (2) The solution-focused brief group therapy program affect on interaction types of the disabled children. 3) According to self-recorded report, the parents' satisfaction of consultation has been increased by frequency. These results showing that the solution-focused brief group therapy are affected the interaction between developmental disorder and their own parents. Clinically, this outcome shows a significant practical implications on social work intervention.

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표면 결함 검사에서 영상의 FAST, BRIEF, ORB 특징에 관한 연구 (A Study on the FAST, BRIEF, ORB Features of Image in the field of Surface Defect Inspection)

  • 전영민;지홍근;서민성;표민성;배유석
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회 2019년도 제59차 동계학술대회논문집 27권1호
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    • pp.399-402
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    • 2019
  • 본 논문은 스마트 공장의 표면 결함 검사 시스템에서 사용할 수 있는 FAST, BRIEF, ORB 영상의 특징 활용에 관한 연구를 내용으로 다루었습니다. 본문에서는 FAST, BRIEF, ORB 특징에 대하여 원리를 소개하고, 실험에서는 이들 특징을 사용한 표면 결함 검사의 결과를 제시하였습니다.

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과잉.공격행동 아동에 대한 해결중심 단기상담의 사계 연구 - 현상학적.심리학적 분석을 중심으로 - (A Case Study of Children with Overactive and Aggressive Behaviors using Solution-Focused Brief Counseling - On the basis of phenomenal and psychological analyses -)

  • 전귀남
    • 한국초등상담교육학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국초등상담교육학회 2004년도 학술대회
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    • pp.189-204
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    • 2004
  • We can usually found the children who do overactive and aggressive behaviors. They disrupt classroom order and cause other children immense damage. Their teachers exert themselves to control or manage them in class. This may lead to a reduction of precious time for teaching-learning classroom activities. This study has counseled those children doing overactive and aggressive behaviors with solution-focused brief counseling. This study also explores the following problems. First, how does solution-focused brief counseling affect their overactive and aggressive behaviors? Second, what changes do they experience through solution-focused brief counseling? Third, is solution-focused brief counseling useful in elementary schools? To do this study task, four students have been chosen with the help of teachers in the fifth year at B Elementary School in Ansan. The four children scored high in Mi-hyun Han's 'The ratings of the child's behavior problems' and Se-Yong Jeong's 'Life of school and behavior test'. They are all eleven years old and had two interviews before the experiment and five interviews during the experiment. The analysis of the counseling has been interpreted according to the different analytical methods based on the tasks. Solution-focused brief counseling's effect on children doing overactive and aggressive behaviors has been studied by quantity-analysis method, their changes in behaviors by quality analysis method; phenomenal and psychological method and the usefulness of this counseling in school surroundings by the joint of above two methods. The analysis has provided the following results. First, solution-focused brief counseling has been effective in the reduction of behavioral problems for those children doing overactive and aggressive behaviors and the continuation of the counseling has had a positive effect but it has depended on the individual characteristics and the degree of severity in their behaviors. Second, solution-focused brief counseling has lent itself to encouraging children to have egostrength, confidence, and volition in their behavioral changes with a favorable attitude to the counseling. Third, The egostrength formed through counseling has led children to a progressive direction of their behaviors in their school life. The increasing frequency in counseling has caused a decreasing time-period expected for counseling, and a feasibility of counseling with less resistance. In conclusion, solution -focused brief counseling may be a useful means to help children have positive self-esteem and lead a proper school life, leading to be a helpful facilitation for school site facing a deficiency of counseling.

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병렬구조를 이용한 증강현실 구현 (Implementation of augmented reality using parallel structure)

  • 박태룡;허훈;곽재창
    • 전기전자학회논문지
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.371-377
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    • 2013
  • 본 논문에서는 FAST와 BRIEF 알고리즘을 기반으로 하는 증강현실을 구현하기 위해서 효율적인 병렬 구조를 제안한다. 객체 인식 알고리즘으로 잘 알려진 SURF 알고리즘은 객체인식에 강인하지만 연산 량이 많아 실시간으로 구현하기에 어려운 단점을 가지고 있다. FAST와 BRIEF 알고리즘을 활용하여 객체를 인식하였고, 임베디드 환경에서 성능을 향상하기 위해 기존의 OpenMP 라이브러리를 사용한 병렬구조를 개선하여 속도를 약 70%에서 100%로 향상 시켰다.

Mulligan 기법이 긴장성 두통에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Mulligan Technique Affecting for Tension Headache)

  • 서현규;김태호;공원태
    • 대한정형도수물리치료학회지
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.10-17
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    • 2007
  • Objective : To report the positive effect of Mulligan technique affecting for Tension headache without using the medicinal substances. Methods : Among the students with Tension headache those under and over twenty years of age, and selected twenty students with more longer and severe pain from 170 students in March 2, 2007. Experiment was enforced for twenty minute in a day and two times in a week from second week of April to after four weeks. Results : The Results of this study were summarized by six subjects ; 1. Visual analog scale was positively decreased from 3.05 to 0.75. 2. Brief Pain Inventory on task was positively decreased from 2.90 to 1.10. 3. Brief Pain Inventory of sentiment was positively decreased from 3.90 to 0.75. 4. Brief Pain Inventory on leisure hours was positively decreased from 2.60 to 0.7. 5. Brief Pain Inventory in personal relationship was positively decreased from 2.45 to 0.5. 6. Brief Pain Inventory while sleeping was positively decreased from 2.15 to 0.4. Conclusion : Mulligan technique can affecting the positive effects for those who has Tension headache. It is especially reduces pain from Tension headache.

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TV 뉴스 콘텐츠의 채널 선택 유형에 따른 수용자 특성 (Study on Relationship of Channel-Selection-Type & Audiences in TV News)

  • 김승환
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제7권6호
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    • pp.99-106
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    • 2007
  • 본 연구는 다매체 다채널 시대를 맞아 국내 주요 5개 방송사의 뉴스 시청자는 어떤 유형의 사람들이며 그들은 어떤 이유에서 특정 채널의 뉴스를 선택하는지를 규명하고자 실시되었다. 이 연구는 4개의 TV 뉴스 콘텐츠의 채널 선택 유형(channel loyalty type, brief news type, central watcher type, peripheral watcher type)을 귀납적으로 측정, 채널 선택 유형에 따른 인구통계학적 특성과 채널 선택 특성 등을 밝히는데 목적이 있다. 연구 결과 'brief news' type이 가장 높은 비율을 차지해 생활 패턴의 변화와 뉴스시청 행위가 밀접한 관계가 있음을 알 수 있다. 또 뉴스 채널 선택 유형에 따라 성(性)과 연령, 직업 등 인구통계학적 특성이 나타났다. 아울러 방송사별로 시청자들의 채널 선택 유형에 나름대로 특징이 있는 것으로 분석됐다. 즉 KBS1은 'central watcher', MBC는 'channel loyalty', SBS는 'peripheral watcher', YTN은 'brief news' type이 특징적으로 나타났고 KBS2는 뚜렷한 특징이 없는 것으로 분석됐다.

단기정신병적 장애로 진단된 담기울결형(痰氣鬱結型) 전증(癲證) 환자 1례(例) (A Case Report of brief psychotic disorder Treated by the way of Relieving stagnation of phlegm-Gi(痰氣鬱結) type of Jeon-zeong(癲症))

  • 김지훈;유종호;구병수;김근우
    • 동의신경정신과학회지
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.181-191
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    • 2007
  • Jeon-zeong(癲證) is mostly caused by anxiety and melancholy, impairment of heart and the spleen, or stasis of phlegm-Gi and heart confused by phlegm. Its manifestation are characterized by depression, expressionlessness, inclination for quietness, self muttering and hallucinating, caprice in crying and laughing, paraphasia, loss of appetite, unawareness of filth and cleanness, etc. We experienced a 50year-old man who bad brief psycbotic disorder that specified with Marked Stressor and whose condition was improved through oriental medical treatment. We treated the patient with Herbal medications and Giungoroen (至言高論)-wise saying and lofty opinion) and Relaxation therapy. After being treated, the patient showed that symptoms (insomnia, anxiety, depression) was improved considerably. This result suggests that oriental medical treatment has good effect on brief psychotic disorder due to Marked Stressor.

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Effectiveness of a Brief Physician Counselling Session on Improving Smoking Behaviour in the Workplace

  • Han, Yung Wen;Mohammad, Mohazmi;Liew, Su May
    • Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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    • 제15권17호
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    • pp.7287-7290
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    • 2014
  • Background: Brief physician counselling has been shown to be effective in improving smokers' behaviour. If the counselling sessions can be given at the workplace, this would benefit a larger number of smokers. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of a ten-minute physician counseling session at the workplace in improving smoking behaviour. Materials and Methods: This prospective randomised control trial was conducted on smokers in a factory. A total of 163 participants were recruited and randomised into control and intervention groups using a table of random numbers. The intervention group received a ten-minute brief physician counselling session to quit smoking. Stages of smoking behaviour were measured in both groups using a translated and validated questionnaire at baseline, one month and three months post intervention. Results: There was a significant improvement in smoking behaviour at one-month post intervention (p=0.024, intention to treat analysis; OR=2.525; CI=1.109-5.747). This was not significant at three-month post intervention (p=0.946, intention to treat analysis; OR=1.026; 95% CI=0.486-2.168). Conclusions: A session of brief physician counselling was effective in improving smokers' behaviour at workplace, but the effect was not sustained.