• Title/Summary/Keyword: BLDC Inverter

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Characteristic Analysis of Independent 3 phase BLDC Motor (독립 3상 BLDC 전동기의 특성해석에 관한 연구)

  • Jo, Kwan-Jun;Oh, Jin-Seok
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.277-284
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    • 2007
  • This paper describes independent phase BLDC motor with a maximum torque among BLDC motor used for electric propulsion system Independent phase BLDC motor has characteristic that phases of stator we independent electrically. This paper is modeling two type of 3 phases BLDC motors, one has Y-connection type and the other has independent type, and it shows simulation of them, compares its characteristics. As a result of simulation, phase voltage of independent 3 phase BLDC motor is higher than Y-connection three phase BLDC motor. When the stator resistance and inductance are stable, high phase voltage causes an increase in maximum phase current and an increases in it serially causes an increase of maximum torque. It is also found that the current pulsation of independent phase BLDC motor was decreased by controlling phase current of independent BLDC motor.

New PWM Technique for Two-Phase Brushless DC Motor Drives

  • Lin, Hai;Kwon, Byung-Il
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.1107-1115
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    • 2013
  • A new PWM technique for a two-phase BLDC motor fed by a two-phase eight-switch inverter is proposed in this paper. It is well known that a two-phase eight-switch inverter can significantly improve power output compared with a two-phase six-switch inverter in a two-phase motor drive. To drive the two-phase BLDC motor simply and effectively, two normal PWM strategies are investigated to manage speed regulation. However, under the conditions of low speed and light load, especially during the braking process, the current in a short time of one period is near zero, which is a discontinuous waveform every half period. To solve it, a novel PWM technique is investigated to improve the operational performance of normal technique. Using the new PWM scheme, the current continues every half period and the braking performance is improved. The effectiveness of the proposed PWM method is verified through the experiments.

MPPT Control of PV Water Pumping Using BLDC Motor-Inverter (BLDC 모터용 인버터를 이용한 PV 양수펌프의 MPPT 제어)

  • 김성남;백승길;조정민;이승환;오봉환;이훈구;한경희
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.6 no.6
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    • pp.498-505
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    • 2001
  • This paper shows how to design a global control of water pumping system using PV array, and tracked maximum power point of PV array only the inverter using the vector control of BLDC motor, and finding the relationships among the DC magnitudes and AC ones in order to omit the DC/DC converter. Conventional MPPT controller was unstable of reason of the ripple-current of DC link in three-phase invertor. Thus, in this paper the control algorithm of BLDC motor using $i_qs$ current is composed to improve the insecurity of conventional MPPT controller To prove the excellence of the proposed method, the contents of this paper is analyzed by means of simulation and testing for the results applying the method that J. A Domfnguez had applied to asynchronous motor to BLDC motor and that of the proposed method in this paper.

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Characteristic Analysis of Inverter for Multi-phase BLDC motor (다상 BLDC 전동기 인버터 특성 해석)

  • Oh, Jin-Seok;Yoo, Heui-Han;Kim, Jang-Mok;Jo, Kwan-Jun;Kwak, Jun-Ho;Oh, Hyung-Shic
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.31 no.8
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    • pp.983-989
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    • 2007
  • This paper decribes multi-phase BLDC motor with a minimum torque pulsation among BLDC motor used for electric propulsion system. Multi-phase BLDC motor has characteristic that phase of stator has more than 3-phase. This paper is modeling two type of BLDC motor, one has 3-phase and the other has 7-phase, and it shows simulation of them comparing its characteristics. As a result of simulation, the 7-phase BLDC motor shows better performance in terms of torque pulsation. It is also found that the torque pulsation is reduced further by increasing the number of phase.

Magnetization Fault Diagnosis of Concentrated Winding BLDC Motors for Compressor (압축기용 집중권 BLDC 전동기의 착자 불량 진단)

  • Lee, Kwang-Woon
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.197-203
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents a novel method to diagnose magnetization faults produced during magnetization process using stator coils of a brushless dc motor with concentrated windings. It is demonstrated that the stator coil magnetization faults can cause a drop of energy efficiency of the brushless dc motor through computer simulations using a magnetization fault model and efficiency test using compressors. The proposed method diagnoses the stator coil magnetization faults by using an inverter during the brushless dc motor driving test after the magnetization process is completed. An experimental study on the brushless dc motor for compressor shows that the stator coil magnetization faults can be detected with high sensitivity.

Simplified Impedance Modeling and Analysis for Inter-Turn Fault of IPM-type BLDC motor

  • Kim, Byeong-Woo;Kim, Kyung-Tae;Hur, Jin
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.10-18
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    • 2012
  • This paper proposes a finite element method (FEM)-based model of an interior permanent magnet (IPM)-type BLDC motor having stator inter-turn faults. We also propose impedance modeling of the magnetic characteristics. By integrating the developed model with a current-controlled voltage source inverter (CCVSI) model, the distributed characteristics of an inter-turn fault operated by a six-switch inverter are investigated considering speed control. Moreover, this paper presents the flux density distribution and torque characteristics for analyzing the inter-turn fault of an IPM-type BLDC motor. Additionally, fault impedance is required to calculate the circulating current that causes magnetic distortion. Thus, this paper proposes a method for estimating the circulating current taking into account the voltage at the shorted turn and the rotating speed. The analysis data were verified experimentally.

An Advanced Simulation Model for Brushless DC Motor Drives

  • Lee B. K.;Ehsani M.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.390-394
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    • 2001
  • A dynamic simulation model for the brush less dc (BLDC) motor drives using Matlab is presented. In this model, an entire BLDC motor drive, including power conversion unit, BLDC motor, and speed/torque control system, is investigated. Especially, the PWM inverter is modeled using switching function concept, so that the detailed voltage and current waveforms, such as line-to-line voltages, inverter input current, ac line current, and switch/diode currents, can be obtained and average/rms ratings of the components can be easily calculated. Also, the proposed model is made into modular blocks and it can be easily extended to other ac motor applications with a little modification. The detailed modeling method is explained and its actual implementation is described. The validity of the proposed model is verified by various simulation results.

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Driving Algorithm on Three Phase BLDC Motor Applied 4-Switch using Voltage Doubler (Voltage Doubler를 이용한 4-스위치 3상 BLDC 전동기 구동 알고리즘)

  • Yoon, Yong-Ho;Lee, Jung-Suk;Won, Chung-Yuen
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.60 no.1
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    • pp.48-52
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    • 2011
  • Over the years, traditionally, six-switch three-phase inverters have been widely utilized for variable speed alternating current motor drives. Recently, some efforts have been made on the application of four-switch three phase inverter for uninterruptible power supply and variable speed drives. This is due to some advantages of the four-switch three phase inverter over the conventional six-switch three-phase inverters such as reduced price due to reduction in number of switches, reduced switching losses, reduced number of interface circuits to supply logic signals for the switches, simpler control algorithms to generate logic signals, less chances of destroying the switches due to lesser interaction among switches, and less real-time computational burden. However such as slow di/dt and speed limitation, are the inherent characteristics and main drawbacks of the four-switch configuration. Those problems can be overcome in conjugation with Voltage-doublers which has additional advantage, such as unity power factor correction.

Sensorless Control of BLDC Motor Drive using 4-Switch Inverter (4-Switch Inverter를 이용한 BLDC 전동기 센서리스 제어)

  • Yoon Yong-Ho;Kim Yuen-Chung;Lee Tae-Won;Lee Byoung-Kuk;Won Chung-Yuen
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.116-118
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    • 2006
  • 일반적으로 3상 BLBC 전동기 구동을 하기 위해서는 6-스위치 인버터와 회전속도를 제어하기 위해서는 회전속도와 회전자 위치에 대한 정보를 필요로 한다. 본 논문에서는 3상 BLDC 전동기 구동을 위한 방법으로서 4-스위치 인버터와 회전자 위치를 간접적으로 검출하는 센서리스 구동방식을 제안하였다. PM BLBC 전동기의 고정자전압 특성중 하나인 3고조파 전압 성분을 이용하여 기존의 위치 검출 센서인 Hall-ICs의 신호를 생성하여 회전자의 위치를 판별함과 동시에 속도 센서를 대신하여 사용할 수 있는 방법을 제안하였다.

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