• Title/Summary/Keyword: BIM building life cycle

검색결과 111건 처리시간 0.025초

건축물 LCA를 위한 BIM 친환경 템플릿 개발에 관한 연구 (Development of Green Template for Building Life Cycle Assessment Using BIM)

  • 이성우;태성호;김태형;노승준
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2015
  • 본 연구는 기본설계단계 건축물의 환경성능을 보다 정량적이고 객관적으로 평가를 위해 BIM기반 건축물의 전과정 온실가스 배출량 평가를 위한 친환경 템플릿 개발을 목적으로 한다. 템플릿을 활용하는 사용자는 건축물 설계 시타 환경성능분석 시뮬레이션의 도움 없이 다양한 환경성능의 고려가 가능하며 전과정평가에 대한 사전지식이 없는 사용자들도 건축물의 전과정 평가를 용이하게 할 수 있다는 장점을 가지고 있다. 이를 위해 건축물 주요 건축자재를 선정하여 6대 환경영향 데이터베이스와 조달청 표준공사코드를 분석하여 구축하였다. 또한 전과정 평가를 용이하게 하기 위해 데이터베이스를 매칭한 주요 건축자재 패밀리를 개발하였다. 설계단계 주요 건축자재에 따른 패밀리를 활용하여 모델링 시 BIM 프로그램인 Revit 내에서 평가결과를 확인하기 위해 Revit 프로그램의 일람표기능을 활용하여 환경성능에 대한 의사결정이 가능하도록 하였다. 또한, 구축된 패밀리의 활용과 추가적인 패밀리 구축에 필요한 과정을 가이드라인으로 작성하여 제안하였다.

실시설계단계에서 수량산출을 위한 복합벽체 자동분할에 관한 연구 (A Study for Automated Division of Composite Walls for Quantity Take-off in Construction Document Phase)

  • 박승화;김흥수;윤두영
    • 한국CDE학회논문집
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.124-132
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    • 2015
  • When Building Information Modeling (BIM) was introduced at the early stage, it was only utilized as a three-dimensional visualization tool. Nowadays, however, BIM is being studied for increasing design productivity and managing enormous information on building life cycle. One of the representative research is developing 'common prototype BIM libraries'. BIM data made of common prototype libraries should be utilized in various ways, quantity takeoff, code checking, energy analysis and so on. However, common prototype BIM libraries are not enough to estimate accurate cost. For example, composite wall libraries should be divided into several single objects, wall structure and finishes, for the quantity takeoff and construction cost calculation. In this paper, we are suggesting an automated division algorithm of composite wall and developing a system prototype for it. This study is expected to reduce extra modeling work and contribute to fast and accurate cost calculation in the construction.

BIM기반 화력발전시설 유지관리를 위한 EBS(Elements Breakdown Structure)개발 (EBS for BIM based maintenance management of Thermal Power Plant)

  • 김창수;차상훈;지성민
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2015년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.81-82
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    • 2015
  • BIM has been a reliable construction project management tool to handle various kinds of construction information generated in the facility life cycle. To take these advantages, researchers have been promoted numerous studies in a residential, a commercial, and an educational facilities with a large number of on-going projects. However, despite running as the role of essential energy supplier, power plant related BIM research is relatively insufficient than others. In particular, due to the extending of the facility service period and the requirement of the complicated construction project management for 'overhaul' and 'repowering' in the power plant maintenance phase, the needs for using BIM have been increased gradually. For using BIM based maintenance, it is needed to consider an information collecting methods and necessary to develop an appropriate breakdown structure to share information. Therefore, 'EBS' is produced by reviewing the previous research related to BIM and analyzing the repair activities in the maintenance phase. Proposed 'EBS' must be useful not only a judgment between capital expenditure versus revenue expenditure but also appropriate maintenance strategies development for property management.

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개방형 BIM 기반 품질검토를 위한 IFC 속성정보 호환성 테스트 (Interoperability Tests of IFC Property Information for Open BIM based Quality Assurance)

  • 최중식;김인한
    • 한국CDE학회논문집
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.92-103
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    • 2011
  • The construction industry consists of various and massive architectural information as an architectural process includes a variety of design stages with cooperation of many disciplines. A Building Information Modeling (BIM) serves as a shared knowledge resource for information about a facility forming a reliable basis for decisions during its life-cycle from inception onward. building SMART has developed Industry Foundation Classes (IFC) standard for interoperability of BIM based information. Several software tools are already IFC-compliant. However, there are a lot of problems related to efficient interoperability of software owing to the lack of guide regarding the software usage and insufficiency IFC interfaces of software. The purpose of this study is to suggest efficient IFC support interface development methodologies of existing IFC certified software. The scope of this study is interoperability test for open BIM based quality assurance. To achieve this purpose, the authors have classified subject of open BIM based quality assurance and investigated IFC certification process and certified software. In addition, the authors have exported and imported via IFC files using different IFC interfaces in the software for interoperability of architectural objects and their properties. Finally, the authors have suggested IFC support interface development methodologies and hereafter direction for efficient interoperability of IFC certified software based on open BIM.

Understanding of the Sung-Rye-Moon Roof Structure and implementation of the traditional Bracket-set Design Modules for BIM tools

  • Park, Soo-Hoon;Ahn, Eun-Young
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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    • 제14권12호
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    • pp.1613-1620
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    • 2011
  • Roof structure of the traditional buildings in the Northeast Asia region including Korea contains the most complicated and crucial components of the building and therefore the issues such as cost down, productivity and the attempt to combine the traditional building methodology with contemporary building technology turn out to be vital to the survival of the old yet disconnected traditional building industry. One of the distinctive modern building technologies is handling life-cycle building information by constructing virtual buildings using BIM, building information modeling tools. In this paper we follow a procedure to implement some of the design modules to be applied in BIM tools which are platforms for constructing virtual building models. We focus on Gong-po components namely the bracket-sets which are the essential part that connects the middle parts to the top parts (the roof structure) which are considered to be the most elaborate parts of the traditional buildings. The target building to work with in this paper is the Sung-Rye-Moon which has special cultural and social meanings nowadays and we tested our understanding and the design modules such as the bracket-sets by constructing a virtual building model of Sung-Rye-Moon.

A measure for activating BIM by actual application analysis of integrated utilization process of quantity, process(4D), and construction cost(5D) in view of life-cycle

  • Lee, Jae-Hong;Kim, Tae-Young
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제25권12호
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    • pp.1-15
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    • 2020
  • 본 논문에서는 토목 분야 설계와 시공 단계에서의 기존의 2D 프로세스들을 향후 BIM 방식의 프로세스들로 전환하기 위한 새로운 방법을 제안한다. 먼저, 생애주기 관점의 토공 및 도로 구조물의 BIM 설계와 시공 단계에서의 수량-공정(4D)-공사비(5D) 연계 활용의 전체 프로세스에 대하여 기존 2D 방식의 성과품과 3D BIM 방식의 성과품들의 실적용 과정을 비교 분석한다. 제안하는 방법은 IFC 국제 공통 표준 파일 정보와 CBS/OBS/WBS 표준 분류 체계 정보를 연계하여 설계 단계의 성과품을 만들고 수량-공정(4D)-공사비(5D) 연계 활용 모듈을 활용하여 시공 단계의 성과품을 만든다. 궁극적으로는 제안하는 방법을 사용하여 토목 분야 BIM 설계와 시공의 단계별 기술들을 상용화하고자 한다.

건축 기획 BIM의 공간 프로그래밍 단계에서 발주자 의사결정지원을 위한 물량예측 방법론에 관한 연구 -건축마감을 중심으로- (A Study on the Process of Estimating the Amount of Materials for Client's Decision-Making Support in Space Programming Stage of Pre-design BIM -focusing on Building Interior Finishing-)

  • 전영진;김주형;김재준
    • 한국디지털건축인테리어학회논문집
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.19-28
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    • 2010
  • The construction projects are recently having changes in their magnitude and complexity. Therefore, the amount of information created and managed by participants over project phases is enormous and this may cause difficulties in consistent and integrated data management. Because of the change in construction projects, there is a need to apply more logical and systematic ways to deal integrated data management. For the solution to this, BIM(Building Information Modeling), a new paradigm for integrated management of the information over project life-cycle, has been seriously considered. Also, the Korean Public Procurement Service announced that project over 50 billion Korean Won should introduce BIM into procurement starting from 2012. However, the studies and development have lack on studies of applying BIM and managing the data made using BIM in pre-design and maintenance stage. In pre-design stage, the concept of schematic design model is made to support for making major decisions concerning the size, shape and cost of the project. To decide the cost for the building in this stage by making use of BIM, estimating the amount of building materials used for constructing should be preceded. In this study, the pre-design BIM is explained to gain a better understanding of its process, since this paper focused on space programming stage. Finally, the paper suggests the concept process of estimating the amount of materials in building interior finishing from selecting the type for the elements of each space made to support the client for making decisions in space programming stage based on pre-design BIM.

대구순환고속도로 제5공구 BIM 시범설계의 신뢰성분석 및 제언 (Analysis of Reliability and Suggestion on BIM design at Daegu Expressway Lot No.5)

  • 설운호;배병훈;박종서;신재철;이근일
    • 한국BIM학회 논문집
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    • 제4권4호
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2014
  • As interest for visualization and real time processing of construction management information was heightened recently, a diversity of management tools have been developed and corresponding systems also have been changed. In the case of BIM(Building Information Modeling) which is being spotlighted as such kind of management tool, its outcome such as technical innovation and time saving through overseas success case, reducing effect of unnecessary work, and so forth has continuously been established. The BIM in which various information related with life cycle of project are managed with the base of 3D object is useful as an information management tool of construction project which becomes complex and large in its scale. The aim of this paper is analysis or reliability on BIM design for expressway. To solve these issues, this study analyzes the design document, road design handbook, guide. Also this paper performed analysis of reliability 2D vs. BIM quantity calculation. This pilot projects "BIM design at Daegu expressway Lot No.5" lays the foundation for future work on BIM based civil engineering design.

BIM기반 사회기반 시설물 유지관리 도입을 위한 경제적 타당성 분석 (A Feasibility Study to Adopt BIM-based Infrastructure Management System)

  • 김정환;지승구;정태형;서종원
    • 대한토목학회논문집
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    • 제34권1호
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    • pp.285-292
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    • 2014
  • BIM은 건설 전단계를 포괄하는 새로운 패러다임으로서 2016년 조달청이 발주하는 정부기관 건축공사에서 BIM 설계를 전면 의무화 하는 등 BIM 기술의 도입이 점차 가속화 되고 있다. BIM 기술은 건축분야에서 벗어나 점차 사회기반시설물로 적용 범위가 확대되고 있으며 이미 국내 토목건설 공사 파일럿 프로젝트를 통해 적용 타당성이 검증되고 있다. 이러한 추세는 건설 생애주기에서 가장 넓은 범위를 차지하는 유지관리 단계로까지 확장되고 있으며 선진국에서는 경제성 검토와 BIM기반 유지관리 가이드라인도 출간되고 있는 실정이다. 이에 본 연구에서는 사회기반 시설물의 BIM기반 유지관리 기술 도입의 경제적 타당성 분석을 수행하였다. 교량과 터널을 적용 가능한 사회기반 시설물의 범위로 판단하였고 편익/비용비(B/C ratio)를 활용하여 BIM 기술의 유지관리 도입의 경제적 타당성을 분석 하였다. BIM 모델의 세밀도별로 시나리오를 가정하여 분석한 결과 편익/비용비는 교량의 경우 중간 이상의 세밀도에서, 터널은 높은 세밀도에서 1.00 이상의 값이 산출되어 시스템 도입의 경제성이 있음을 확인할 수 있었다.

BIM 기반 건설 프로젝트의 협업 지원 시스템 (A Building Information Modeling based Collaboration Supporting System for Construction Project)

  • 윤수원;진상윤;최철호;이강;신태홍
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 2008년도 정기 학술대회
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    • pp.476-481
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    • 2008
  • The objective of this paper is to propose a conceptual framework of a BIM based collaboration supporting System, called Construction Project Life Cycle Management (CPLM). The framework of CPLM is proposed by reflecting the characteristics of the AEC industry such as deliverly methods, process, fragmentation, etc.. And it is a system intended to help project participants make better decisions and to facilitate coordination between various stakeholders in a project by providing virtual collaboration environment.

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