• Title/Summary/Keyword: BIG4

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Topic Modeling with Deep Learning-based Sentiment Filters (감정 딥러닝 필터를 활용한 토픽 모델링 방법론)

  • Choi, Byeong-Seol;Kim, Namgyu
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.271-291
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    • 2019
  • Purpose The purpose of this study is to propose a methodology to derive positive keywords and negative keywords through deep learning to classify reviews into positive reviews and negative ones, and then refine the results of topic modeling using these keywords. Design/methodology/approach In this study, we extracted topic keywords by performing LDA-based topic modeling. At the same time, we performed attention-based deep learning to identify positive and negative keywords. Finally, we refined the topic keywords using these keywords as filters. Findings We collected and analyzed about 6,000 English reviews of Gyeongbokgung, a representative tourist attraction in Korea, from Tripadvisor, a representative travel site. Experimental results show that the proposed methodology properly identifies positive and negative keywords describing major topics.

Improving Maintenance Management Practices for Building Facility

  • Ismail, Zul-Atfi
    • Journal of Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.21-32
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    • 2014
  • The practiced conventional methods for maintenance management in Malaysian Polytechnic faced many issues due to poor service delivery, inadequate finance, poor maintenance plan and maintenance backlogs. The purpose of this study is to improve the conventional method practices which tend to be ineffective in Malaysian Polytechnic. The case studies were conducted with eight Polytechnics and are selected based on conventional method practices and its major problems. There are around 32 Polytechnics in Malaysia and almost are using conventional methods. The number is considered very big indicating that the use of modern Information and Communication Technology (ICT) is still very limited compared to other institutions of higher learning in Malaysia. The overall findings of this research indicated; poor service delivery, inadequate financial, poor maintenance planning and maintenance backlogs. There is also need to overcome less man power competencies of maintenance management practices which existed with all eight Polytechnics. The proposed system is intended to be used for maintenance management practices at Malaysian Polytechnics in order to provide high-quality of building facility with safe and healthy environments.

A Study on the Prevention System of Musculoskeletal Disorders in Korea and Other Countries (근골격계질환예방을 위한 국내외 제도)

  • Lee, Dong-Kyung;Kim, Jeung-Ho
    • Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.423-433
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    • 2010
  • The presence of musculoskeletal burden tasks and work related musculoskeletal disorders (WMSDs) at Industrial workers was not well-known until 2000 in Korea. Since The Occupational Safety & Health Law was registered a business of proprietor duty in preventing work-related MSDs of workers In July of 2003 WMSDs became a big issue in Korea. A social previous interest was focused on the manufacturing industry just like auto and shipping industry in manufacturing sectors but nowadays it is spreading out to non-manufacturing fields gradually. Nevertheless, we have WMSD prevention Law and System in Korea to reduce WMSDs effectively and systematically we recognized some mistakes and problems of WMSD Law and System. In this paper we study these recent problems in Korea from about 10 years experience and proposed some proposals as discussion.

A Study on Electrical Characteristics Improvement on Field Stop IGBT Using Trench Gate Structure (Trench Gate를 이용한 Field Stop IGBT의 전기적 특성 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Nam, Tae-Jin;Jung, Eun-Sik;Chung, Hun-Suk;Kang, Ey-Goo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.266-269
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    • 2012
  • The most recently IGBT (insulated gate bipolar mode transistor) devices are in the most current conduction capable devices and designed to the big switching power device. Use this number of the devices are need to high voltage and low on-state voltage drop. And then in this paper design of field stop IGBT is insert N buffer layer structure in NPT planar IGBT and optimization design of field stop IGBT and trench field stop IGBT, both devices have a comparative analysis and reflection of the electrical characteristics. As a simulation result, trench field stop IGBT is electrical characteristics better than field stop IGBT.

Ability and Fading Behavior of Inoculants in Ductile Cast Iron Melt and Effect of Minor Elemets on them (구상흑연주철 용탕 중 접종제의 접종능과 페이딩 거동 및 이들에 미치는 미량 원소의 영향)

  • Kwon, San-Bin;Kwon, Hae-Wook;Nam, Won-Sik
    • Journal of Korea Foundry Society
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.102-108
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    • 2005
  • The ability and fading behavior of inoculant in ductile cast iron melt and the effect of minor element on them were investigated. The result obtanied on nodularization and the performance of inoculant were more distinct when the melt was treated and held at the high temperature range of $1450{\sim}1500^{\circ}C$ than at the lower one of $1350{\sim}1400^{\circ}C$. The performance of 5.2%Mg-Fe-Si alloy was the best of 4 nodularizers. That of Fe-75%Si(I) alloy was better than other 4 inoculants. The performance of the Fe-75%Si(I) inoculant was deteoriated by the addition of sulfur or bismuth. On the other hand, that was improved by the addition of cerium, even though its extent was not big.

A Study on Livestock Products Preference and Purchasing Behaviors (축산물의 선호도와 구매행태에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Seok-Eun
    • Korean Journal of Human Ecology
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.501-512
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    • 2006
  • This study was carried out in order to analyze consumers' attitudes of purchasing livestock products. Data were gathered through questionnaires from a total of 628 consumers throughout November to December, 2005. The results obtained were as follows: 1. The most favorite meat of consumers was pork(43.6%). However, there were highly significant differences among socio-economic status (SES) of consumers (p<0.001). 2. Among milk and meat products, including fermented foods, city milk was the most favorite of consumers (39.7%) and the next was ham & sausage (34.1 %). 3. A majority of consumers preferred domestic livestock products (85.0%) to imports (6.5%). 4. Some of the most important factors in purchasing animal products included price (38.0%), safety (37.0%) and brand (13.4%). Significant differences were found among age groups, education levels, and jobs. 5. A majority of consumers purchased their livestock products at big shopping malls (54.7%), super markets (11.0%), and so on.

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A Theoretical Review on Mega Ship and Mega Hub (초대형 컨테이너 선박에 대한 이론적인 고찰)

  • Nam, Ki-Chan;Lee, Jae-Hyun
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.455-463
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    • 2002
  • In 1990s the debate on very large ships made the Mega ship and mega port concept emerge. Many studies have bees done on such big ships by consultant, naval architects, port designers, ship operators, economists etc,. with different points of view and results. This paper, by reviewing the literature systematically, identifies limitations and major issues, and suggests directions for further studies.

Plasma, the First State of the Universe (우주 최초의 물질상태 - 플라즈마)

  • Lee, Hae June
    • Vacuum Magazine
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.4-8
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    • 2014
  • On this earth, we usually encounter three states of matter: solid, liquid, and gas. Those are the states we experience directly and most often in everyday life. However, if we consider the whole universe, more than 99.99 percent of our visible universe is in plasma state. The earth is in very unusual situation in the universe, and it is great virtue to whole creatures on this planet. In the beginning of the universe, however, there was only plasma. The other stuff came later after then. The Big Bang, beginning of our universe, was dominated by high-temperature plasma. It is where we all came from, and it continues to play a major role not only in our universe but also in various industrial applications of human being.

A Study on Terrain Digitalization for Earthwork Automation (토공사 자동화를 위한 토공지형 디지털화 방안연구)

  • Kim, Seok;Park, Jae Woo;Kim, Kyung Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.407-408
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    • 2017
  • 최근 IoT, AI, Big-data 등 4차 산업혁명기술이 다양한 산업영역에 적용되고 있다. 건설산업에도 4차 산업혁명기술 도입을 위한 다양한 연구들이 진행되고 있으며, 토목 및 건축을 포함한 다양한 건설사업 초기단계에 적용되는 토공사의 자동화를 위한 연구가 국내외에서 활발히 진행되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 토공사 자동화를 위한 기초정보를 제공하기 위해 지반지형을 디지털화하고 이를 건설산업 초기 단계에 활용하기 위한 형태를 제시하고자 한다. 지반지형 디지털화를 위해서는 현장계측, 계측데이터 정합, 건설정보 입력, 분석단위 생성 등의 기능이 요구된다. 토공지형 디지털화 기술은 향후 토공사 자동화를 위한 건설장비군의 효율적 운영을 위해 활용될 수 있다.

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사용후핵연료 저장 시설의 중대사고 안전성 검토

  • Sin, Tae-Myeong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.331-336
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    • 2011
  • When the Fukushima nuclear power plant accident occurred in March, a hydrogen explosion in the reactor building at the 4th unit of Fukushima plants lead to a big surprise because the full core of the unit 4 reactor had been moved and stored underwater at the spent nuclear fuel storage pool for periodic maintenance. It was because the potential criticality in the fuel storage pool by coolant loss may yield more severe situation than the similar accident happened inside the reactor vessel. In the paper, the safety state of the spent fuel storage pool and rack structures of the domestic nuclear plants would be reviewed and compared with the Fukushima plant case by engineering viewpoint of potential severe accidents.

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