• Title/Summary/Keyword: BEP(Back Error Propagation)

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A study on the Recognition of Hand-written Characters and Arabic numbers by Neural Networks (신경회로망을 이용한 필기체 한글 자모음 및 숫자인식에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, Dong-Su;Lee, Eun-Un;Yoo, Jae-Guen;Nam, Moon-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1991.07a
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    • pp.900-904
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    • 1991
  • In this paper, our study for the recognition of Hand-written Korean characters, Arabic numbers and alphabets by neural netwoks. This System extracts feature of character by using the MESH feature point of handwritten character, Arabic numbers and alphabets. To reduce the input image data, features are extracted from each input images. A MLP(multi-layer perceptron) with one hidden layer was trained with a modified BEP(back error propagation) algorithm. This method extracts feature sets of the characters directly from the scanner and can enhance computation speed without using the special preprocesses such as size normalization, smoothing, and thinning.

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A multi-crack effects analysis and crack identification in functionally graded beams using particle swarm optimization algorithm and artificial neural network

  • Abolbashari, Mohammad Hossein;Nazari, Foad;Rad, Javad Soltani
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.51 no.2
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    • pp.299-313
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    • 2014
  • In the first part of this paper, the influences of some of crack parameters on natural frequencies of a cracked cantilever Functionally Graded Beam (FGB) are studied. A cantilever beam is modeled using Finite Element Method (FEM) and its natural frequencies are obtained for different conditions of cracks. Then effect of variation of depth and location of cracks on natural frequencies of FGB with single and multiple cracks are investigated. In the second part, two Multi-Layer Feed Forward (MLFF) Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs) are designed for prediction of FGB's Cracks' location and depth. Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) and Back-Error Propagation (BEP) algorithms are applied for training ANNs. The accuracy of two training methods' results are investigated.