• 제목/요약/키워드: B19'

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COVID-19 단일 감염 환자와 COVID-19 및 인플루엔자 바이러스 동시 감염 환자의 혈액 검사 결과 및 증상 비교 (Comparison of Blood Test Results and Symptoms of Patients with COVID-19 Monoinfection and with COVID-19 and Influenza Virus Co-Infection)

  • 정보경;함승근;김재경
    • 대한임상검사과학회지
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    • 제54권2호
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    • pp.103-109
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    • 2022
  • 2019년 12월 중국에서 바이러스성 폐렴을 일으키는 코로나 바이러스 질병 2019 (COVID-19)가 검출돼 전 세계로 빠르게 확산되어 수백만 명의 감염자와 사망자가 발생했다. 증상이 유사한 호흡기 바이러스 가운데 경기도의료원에 입원한 환자 35명이 2020년 11월부터 2021년 1월까지 인플루엔자 바이러스(인플루엔자바이러스 A·B)에 감염된 것으로 나타났다. 이들 환자의 기록과 건강검진을 위해 병원을 찾은 환자의 기록을 비교했다. 대상 환자 군에는 COVID-19 환자 30명, 인플루엔자 환자 5명, 비 감염 환자 121명이 포함됐다. 혈액학적 기록을 활용해 입원 당일 실시한 일반 혈액 검사와 생화학 검사 결과를 분석했다. COVID-19 및 인플루엔자에 동반 감염된 환자들은 단일 COVID-19 감염 그룹보다 젖산 탈수소효소(LDH), C-반응 단백질(CRP), 백혈구(WBC) 수치가 유의미하게 높았다. 적혈구 침전률과 COVID-19 감염 환자만 있는 림프구(Lymphocyte)가 다른 그룹에 비해 증가했다. 인플루엔자 감염군은 COVID-19와 인플루엔자에 동반 감염된 환자에 비해 발열의 빈도가 빈번했다. COVID-19에 감염된 단일 환자에 비해 공동 감염 그룹에서 유의미한 임상 특이 수치가 관찰되었다. 본 연구에서 나오는 결과로 COVID-19치료제와 백신개발에 이용하기를 기대한다.

SOME EQUIVALENT CONDITIONS FOR CONIC SECTIONS

  • Kim, Dong-Soo;Seo, Soojeong;Beom, Woo-In;Yang, Deukju;Kang, Juyeon;Jeong, Jieun;Song, Booseon
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈B:순수및응용수학
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.315-325
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    • 2012
  • Let A and B denote a point, a line or a circle, respectively. For a positive constant $a$, we examine the locus $C_{AB}$($a$) of points P whose distances from A and B are, respectively, in a constant ratio $a$. As a result, we establish some equivalent conditions for conic sections. As a byproduct, we give an easy way to plot points of conic sections exactly by a compass and a straightedge.

Epiphytic Diatoms of the Reed Plants in Lake Gocheonam

  • Cho, Kyung-Je
    • ALGAE
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.311-320
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    • 2004
  • A great portion of the marginal zone in Lake Gocheonam was covered with reed plants. Algae attached to the reed stems were exclusively composed of diatoms. Sixty-six species of diatoms were encountered in a floral survey. The important species were Nitzschia liebetruthii Rabh., Nitzschia acicularis (Ku¨tz.) W. Sm., Navicula gregaria Donk., Cocconeis placentula var. lineata (Ehr.) V.H. etc. Among the diatom flora, six species - Navicula nivalis Ehr., Navicula recens Lange-B., Nitzschia angustatula Lange-B., Nitzschia compressa (Bail.) Boyer, Nitzschia lanceola var. minutula Grin. and Surirella crumena Bre´b. - were recorded in Korea for the first times. Life forms of the reed-attached diatoms were simply prostrate. The biomass of epiphytic algae ranged from 0.05㎍ chl-$\alpha$ cm$^{-2}$ to 2.32$\mu$g chl-$\alpha$ cm$^{-2}$. The algal biomass of dead stems was higher than that of the living stems, and their flora were rich. The algal biomass reached a maximum in the spring after the death of the reed plants. The reed plants exhibited rich diatom flora and significantly high algal biomass on their stems to have taxonomical and ecological importance in the freshwater.

Ball milling을 이용하여 제조된 6061Al기지 Ti-Ni-Cu 압출재의 기계적특성 (Mechanical Properties of 6061Al Extruded Composite with Ti-Ni-Cu Fabricated by Ball milling)

  • 안인섭;배승열;김유영
    • 한국분말재료학회지
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.270-276
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    • 1999
  • Ti-Ni-Cu alloy powders were fabricated by ball milling, and the properties of these powders were characterized. Mixed 50Ti-(50-x)Ni-xCu powders of 5 to 10at.%Cu composition were milled for 100 hours using SUS 1/4" balls in argon atmosphere. Ball to powder ratio was 20:1 and rotating speed was 100 rpm. Tensile strength, microstructure and phase transformation of ball milled Ti-(50-x)Ni-xCu powders were studied. After 100 hours milling, Ti, Ni and Cu elements were alloyed completely and an amorphous phase was formed. Amorphous phase was crystallized to martensite(B 19') and austenite(B2) after heat treatment for 1 hour at $850^{\circ}C$. As the Cu contents were increased, tensile strength of extruded 6061Al/TiNiCu was decreased, and B19'martensite phases In the TiNi particles were the causes of high tensile stress of extruded 6061Al/TiNiCu.NiCu.

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ESTIMATION OF THE DISTRIBUTION FUNCTION FOR STATIONARY RANDOM FIELDS OF ASSOCIATED PROCESSES

  • Kim, Tae-Sung;Ko, Mi-Hwa;Yoo, Yeon-Sun
    • 대한수학회논문집
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.169-177
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    • 2004
  • For a stationary field $\{X_{\b{j}},\b{j}{\;}\in{\;}{\mathbb{Z}}^d_{+}\}$ of associated random variables with distribution function $F(x)\;=\;P(X_{\b{1}}\;{\leq}\;x)$ we study strong consistency and asymptotic normality of the empirical distribution function, which is proposed as an estimator for F(x). We also consider strong consistency and asymptotic normality of the empirical survival function by applying these results.

PERTURBATION OF WAVELET FRAMES AND RIESZ BASES I

  • Lee, Jin;Ha, Young-Hwa
    • 대한수학회논문집
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.119-127
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    • 2004
  • Suppose that $\psi{\;}\in{\;}L^2(\mathbb{R})$ generates a wavelet frame (resp. Riesz basis) with bounds A and B. If $\phi{\;}\in{\;}L^2(\mathbb{R})$ satisfies $$\mid$\^{\psi}(\xi)\;\^{\phi}(\xi)$\mid${\;}<{\;}{\lambda}\frac{$\mid$\xi$\mid$^{\alpha}}{(1+$\mid$\xi$\mid$)^{\gamma}}$ for some positive constants $\alpha,{\;}\gamma,{\;}\lambda$ such that $1{\;}<1{\;}+{\;}\alpha{\;}<{\;}\gamma{\;}and{\;}{\lambda}^2M{\;}<{\;}A$, then $\phi$ also generates a wavelet frame (resp. Riesz basis) with bounds $A(1{\;}-{\;}{\lambda}\sqrt{M/A})^2{\;}and{\;}B(1{\;}+{\;}{\lambda}\sqrt{M/A})^2$, where M is a constant depending only on $\alpha,{\;}\gamma$ the dilation step a, and the translation step b.

MULTIPLE Lp ANALYTIC GENERALIZED FOURIER-FEYNMAN TRANSFORM ON THE BANACH ALGEBRA

  • Chang, Seung-Jun;Choi, Jae-Gil
    • 대한수학회논문집
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.93-111
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we use a generalized Brownian motion process to define a generalized Feynman integral and a generalized Fourier-Feynman transform. We also define the concepts of the multiple Lp analytic generalized Fourier-Feynman transform and the generalized convolution product of functional on function space $C_{a,\;b}[0,\;T]$. We then verify the existence of the multiple $L_{p}$ analytic generalized Fourier-Feynman transform for functional on function space that belong to a Banach algebra $S({L_{a,\;b}}^{2}[0, T])$. Finally we establish some relationships between the multiple $L_{p}$ analytic generalized Fourier-Feynman transform and the generalized convolution product for functionals in $S({L_{a,\;b}}^{2}[0, T])$.

Analysis of Interference between UWB and ITS

  • Park, Se-Ho;Kim, Eun-Cheol;Kim, Jin-Young
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.202-210
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we have analyzed the effect of interference between ultra-wideband(UWB) and intelligent transport systems(ITS). The maximum possible UWB emission power and minimum possible distance between UWB devices and ITS are found. In order to analyze the interference, we employ the Monte-Carlo(MC) method. We consider six situations, which are indoor office line-of-sight(LOS), indoor office non-line-of-sight(NLOS), indoor residential LOS, indoor residential NLOS, outdoor rural LOS, and outdoor rural NLOS environments. From the simulation results, it is confirmed that coexistence between UWB and ITS devices can be realized in accordance with the emission mask of 19.3 dB for indoor application or 19.3 dB for an image system. And in the outdoors, coexistence between UWB and ITS devices can be realized if the emission mask is at least 1.6 dB for vehicles' radar systems.

Dynamic Magneto-mechanical Behavior of Magnetization-graded Ferromagnetic Materials

  • Chen, Lei;Wang, Yao
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.215-220
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    • 2014
  • This study investigates the dynamic magneto-mechanical behavior of magnetization-graded ferromagnetic materials Terfenol-D/FeCuNbSiB (MF). We measure the dynamic magneto-mechanical properties as a function of the DC bias magnetic field ($H_{dc}$). Our experimental results show that these dynamic magneto-mechanical properties are strongly dependent on the DC bias magnetic field. Furthermore, the dynamic strain coefficient, electromechanical resonance frequency, Young's moduli, and mechanical quality factor of Terfenol-D/FeCuNbSiB are greater than those of Terfenol-D under a lower DC bias magnetic field. The dynamic strain coefficient increases by a factor of between one and three, under the same DC bias magnetic field. In particular, the dynamic strain coefficient of Terfenol-D/FeCuNbSiB at zero bias achieves 48.6 nm/A, which is about 3.05 times larger than that of Terfenol-D. These good performances indicate that magnetization-graded ferromagnetic materials show promise for application in magnetic sensors.

Synthesis of Several New Isoxazole, Imidazo[1, 2-a]pyridine, Imidazo[1, 2-a]pyrimidine, Benzoxadiazine and Benzothiazine Derivatives from Hydroximoyl Halides

  • Abdelhamid, Abdou O.;Abdou, Sadek E.;Mahgoub, Sayed A.
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.317-321
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    • 1992
  • Furoyldroximoyl chloride 3d reacted with 2-aminopyridine, 2-aminopyrimidine. O-aminophenol, O-phenylenediamine and aminothiophenol to afford imidazo [1, 2-a]pyridine 6. imidazo[1, 2-a]pyrimidine 8, benzoxadiazine 10, nitrosobenzopyrizine 13a and nitrosobenzothiazine 13b, respectively. Isoxazoline 18 and pyrrolidino[3, 4-d]isoxazolin-4, 6-dione derivatives 19a and 19b obtained by the reaction of 3 with acrylonitrile and N-arylmaleimide. Hydroximoyl chloride 3 reacted with thiophenol and sodium benzene-sulfinate to yield furylglyoxaloxime 16a and 16b, respectively. Hydroximoyl chloride 3 reacted also with some active methylene compound to give isoxazole derivatives 20-23, respectively.

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