• Title/Summary/Keyword: Auxiliary power supply

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The Development of Main Power Conversion System for MAGLEV (도시형 자기부상열차용 주요전장품 개발)

  • Lee, Kwang-Joo;Jung, Man-Gyu;Bang, Lee-Seok;Kim, Du-Sik;Seo, Kwang-Duk;Kim, Kuk-Jin;Kang, Byeong-Koan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.11a
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    • pp.638-641
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    • 1997
  • This paper describes the electrical design, characteristic and test results of both VVVF Inverter system and a auxiliary power supply system for UTM-01. As the propulsion system for SLIMs, GTO type VVVF inverter is used. IGBT 3 level inverter is adopt in Auxiliary Power Supply system. The control of two systems is fully digitalized by DSP TMS320C31. So a performance of two systems is more improved.

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A Safety Improvement for the Design Change of Westinghouse 2 Loop Auxiliary Feedwater System (웨스팅하우스형 원전의 보조급수계통 설계변경 영향 평가)

  • Na, Jang Hwan;Bae, Yeon Kyoung;Lee, Eun Chan
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Pressure Vessels and Piping
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.15-19
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    • 2013
  • The auxiliary feedwater is an important to remove the heat from the reactor core when the main feedwater system is unavailable. In most initiating events in Probabilistic Safety Assessment(PSA), the operaton of this system is required to mitigate the accidents. For one of domestic nuclear power plants, a design change of a turbine-driven auxiliary feedwater pump(TD-AFWP), pipe, and valves in the auxiliary system is implemented due to the aging related deterioration by long time operation. This change includes the replacement of the TD-AFWP, the relocation of some valves for improving the system availability, a new cross-tie line, and the installation of manual valves for maintenance. The design modification affects the PSA because the system is critical to mitigate the accidents. In this paper, the safety effect of the change of the auxiliary feedwater system is assessed with regard to the PSA view point. The results demonstrate that this change can supply the auxiliary feedwater from the TD-AFWP in the accident with the motor-driven auxiliary feedwater pump(MD-AFWP) unavailable due to test or maintenance. In addition, the change of MOV's normal position from "close" to "open" can deliver the water to steam generator in the loss of offsite power(LOOP) event. Therefore, it is confirmed that the design change of the auxiliary feedwater system reduces the total core damage frequency(CDF).

A Flyback Transformer linked Soft Switching PWM DC-DC Power Converter using Trapped Energy Recovery Passive Quasi-Resonant Snubbers with an Auxiliary Three-Winding Transformer

  • Ahmed Tarek;Chandhaket Srawouth;Nakaoka Mutsuo;Jung Song Hwa;Lee Hyun-Woo
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.237-245
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, a two-switch high frequency flyback transformer linked zero voltage soft switching PWM DC-DC power converter implemented for distributed DC- feeding power conditioning supplies is proposed and discussed. This switch mode power converter circuit is mainly based on two main active power semiconductor switches and a main flyback high frequency transformer linked DC-DC converter in which, two passive lossless quasi-resonant snubbers with pulse current regeneration loops for energy recovery to the DC supply voltages composed of a three winding auxiliary high frequency pulse transformer, auxiliary capacitors and auxiliary diodes for inductive energy recovery discharge blocking due to snubber capacitors are introduced to achieve zero voltage soft switching from light to full load conditions. It is clarified that the passive resonant snubber-assisted soft switching PWM DC-DC power converter has some advantages such as simple circuit configuration, low cost, simple control scheme, high efficiency and lowered noises due to the soft switching commutation. Its operating principle is also described using each mode equivalent circuit. To determine the optimum resonant snubber circuit parameters, some practical design considerations are discussed and evaluated in this paper. Moreover, through experimentation the practical effectiveness of the proposed soft switching PWM DC-DC power converter using IGBTs is evaluated and compared with a hard switching PWM DC-DC power converter.

Life Cycle Cost Analysis of Auxiliary Power Unit Developments for 8200 Series Electric Locomotive Based on Reliability (8200호대 전기기관차 보조전원장치 개발품의 신뢰도 기반 수명주기비용 분석)

  • Lee, Kye-Seung;Kim, Wan-il;Chang, Yoon-Woo;Kim, Jae-Moon
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.67 no.11
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    • pp.1523-1529
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    • 2018
  • Electric vehicles that are currently in operation are being produced domestically. Therefore, there is no great difficulty in receiving or repairing the failed parts or in the overall repair. On the other hand, most of the electric locomotives are manufactured by introducing the parts and technology of foreign vehicle manufacturers. In this paper, conducted a study about life cycle cost analysis of developed auxiliary power unit in 8200 series electric locomotive and suggested cost down method. This confirms the economic benefits of the developed products of the auxiliary power supply compared to the existing products. In addition, a sensitivity analysis of MTBF was conducted to suggest a life cycle cost down method.

Design and Evaluation of the Internet-Of-Small-Things Prototype Powered by a Solar Panel Integrated with a Supercapacitor

  • Park, Sangsoo
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.26 no.11
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    • pp.11-19
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, we propose a prototype platform combined with the power management system using, as an auxiliary power storage device, a supercapacitor that can be fast charged and discharged with high power efficiency as well as semi-permanent charge and discharge cycle life. For the proposed platform, we designed a technique which is capable of detecting the state of power cutoff or resumption of power supplied from the solar panel in accordance with physical environment changes through an interrupt attached to the micro-controller was developed. To prevent data loss in a computing environment in which continuous power supply is not guaranteed, we implemented a low-level system software in the micro-controller to transfer program context and data in volatile memory to nonvolatile memory when power supply is cut off. Experimental results shows that supercapacitors effectively supply temporary power as auxiliary power storage devices. Various benchmarks also confirm that power state detection and transfer of program context and data from volatile memory to nonvolatile memory have low overhead.

Studies on Dynamic Responses of Nuclear Power Plant during Frequency and Voltage Decays (계통주파수 및 전압 저하시 원자력발전소 응동 분석)

  • Cho, Sung-Don;Kang, In-Su
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07c
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    • pp.1221-1223
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    • 1999
  • The safety loads in a nuclear power plant perform a critical function to plant safety. The design of the electrical auxiliary system should ensure the availability and adequacy of the power supply, and therefore, the frequency and voltage relaying schemes should be installed on the system to monitor and protect against the degraded system condition. If unforeseen contingencies degrade the switchyard frequency and voltage to below the minimum values, the safety related bus should properly be transferred to alternate power source. This paper presents guidelines associated with the protection of nuclear power plants during frequency/voltage decay and the steady-state and dynamic analysis of auxiliary power system that should be performed to support the degraded voltage relay(second level undervoltage relay) setting.

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Design of Triple Loop Current Control for Auxiliary Power Unit of Fuel Cell Train having Grid Connected Inverter Function (계통 연계 기능을 갖는 연료전지 철도차량 보조전원장치의 삼중 루프 전류 제어기 설계)

  • Kwon, Il-Seob;Baek, Seung-Woo;Kim, Hag-Wone;Cho, Kwan-Yual
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.293-302
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    • 2020
  • This study proposes a triple-loop current control method for the auxiliary power unit of fuel cell trains. The auxiliary power unit of fuel cell trains has a grid-connected function when power is supplied to the utility grid. Moreover, the auxiliary power unit of trains has a 1500 V DC link voltage; thus, PWM frequency cannot be increased to a high frequency. Owing to this low PWM frequency condition, creating a triple-loop design is difficult. In this study, a triple-loop controller is developed for a capacitor voltage controller in standalone mode that operates as an auxiliary power supply for trains and for a grid current controller in grid control mode with an inner capacitor voltage controller. The voltage controller employs an inductor current controller inner loop. To overcome low PWM frequency, a design method for the bandwidth of the capacitor voltage controller considering the bandwidth of the inner inductor current controller is described. The effectiveness of the proposed method is proven using PSIM simulation.

Elevator's Car Auxiliary Power System using the Contactless Power Transmission Method (비접촉 전력전송방식을 이용한 엘리베이터 카 보조 전원시스템)

  • Lim, Eung-Kyu;Rho, Sung-Chan;Kim, Soo-Hong;Kim, Ji-Min;Kim, Youn-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.80-84
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we have posed contactless power supply method using the contactless transformer with multiple primary winding. Also, the system uses resonant frequency tracking method for safe power supply at the elevator's car. The proposed system has been verified by the simulation using ICA4 and Maxwell. The contactless power transmission system is designed for 5[kW] rate.

A Rational Operation Scheduling Using Evolutionary Algorithm on Industrial Cogeneration System (산업용 열병합발전시스템에서 진화 알고리즘을 이용한 합리적 운전계획 수립에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Kwang-Beom;Jeong, Ji-Hoon;Lee, Jong-Beom
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.49 no.10
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    • pp.494-501
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    • 2000
  • This paper describes a strategy of a daily optimal operational scheduling in cogeneration system for paper mill. The cogeneration system selected to establish the scheduling consists of three units and several auxiliary devices. One unit generates electrical and thermal energy using the back pressure turbine. The rest two units generate the energy using the extraction condensing turbine. Three auxiliary boilers, two waste boilers and three sludge incinerators operate to supply energy to the loads with three units. The cogeneration system is able to supply enough the thermal energy to the thermal load, however it can not sufficiently supply the electrical power to the electrical load. Therefore the insufficient electric energy is compensated by buying electrical energy from utility. When the operational scheduling is performed considering the environmental problem. This paper shows the simulation results for daily operational scheduling obtained using the evolutionary algorithm. This results reveal that the proposed modeling and strategy can be effectively applied to cogeneration system for paper mill.

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