• Title/Summary/Keyword: Autostereoscopic 3D

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Fast Estimation of Three-dimensional Spatial Light Intensity Distribution at the User Position of an Autostereoscopic 3D Display by Combining the Data of Two-dimensional Spatial Light Intensity Distributions

  • Hyungki Hong
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.307-312
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    • 2024
  • Measuring the three-dimensional (3D) spatial light intensity distribution of an autostereoscopic multiview 3D display at the user position is time-consuming, as luminance has to be measured at different positions around the user position. This study investigates a method to quickly estimate the 3D distribution at the user position. For this purpose, a measurement setup using a white semitransparent diffusing screen or a two-dimensional (2D) spatial sensor was devised to measure the 2D light intensity distribution at the user position. Furthermore, the 3D spatial light intensity distribution at the user position was estimated from these 2D distributions at different viewing distances. From the estimated 3D distribution, the characteristics of autostereoscopic 3D display performance can be derived and the candidate positions for further accurate measurement can be quickly determined.

3D Display: From Autostereoscopic to True 3D

  • Qibin, Feng;Guoqiang, Lv;Yuehui, Hu
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.139-142
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    • 2008
  • Developing from stereoscopic to autostereoscopic, researchers on display technology are trying to provide more depth cues to viewer, leading to the advent of true 3D display. Volumetric 3D displays seem to be practical technology at present. Ultimate display will function like human vision system, with characteristics of providing all depth cues and free interaction.

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A GPU based Rendering Method for Multiple-view Autostereoscopic Display (무안경식 다시점 입체 디스플레이를 위한 GPU기반 렌더링 기법)

  • Ahn, Jong-Gil;Kim, Jin-Wook
    • Journal of the HCI Society of Korea
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2009
  • 3D stereo display systems gain more interests recently. Multiple-view autostereoscopic display system enables observers to watch stereo image from multiple viewpoints not wearing specific devices such as shutter glasses or HMD. Therefore, the Multiple-view autostereoscopic display is being spotlighted in the field of virtual reality, mobile, 3D TV and so on. However, one of the critical disadvantages of the system is that observer can enjoy the system only in a small designated area where the system is designed to work properly. This research provides an effective way of GPU based rendering technique to present seamless 3D stereo experiences from an arbitrary observer's view position.

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Sub-pixel Multiplexing for Autostereoscopic Full Parallax 3D (무안경 완전시차 입체 재현을 위한 서브픽셀 다중화)

  • Eum, Homin;Lee, Gwangsoon
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.20 no.12
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    • pp.2009-2015
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    • 2017
  • A two-dimensional lens is required to reproduce both the horizontal and vertical parallax through an autostereoscopic 3D display. Among the two-dimensional lenses, a hexagonal micro lens array (MLA) having good optical efficiency is mainly used. However, the hexagonal MLA has complex geometric features. The first feature is that the lens cells are zigzagged in the vertical direction, which should be reflected in the view number calculation for each sub-pixel. The second feature is that the four sides of a hexagonal lens cell are tilted, requiring a more careful view index assignment to the lens cell. In this paper, we propose a sub-pixel multiplexing scheme suitable for the features of the hexagonal MLA. We also propose a view-overlay algorithm based on a two-dimensional lens and compare subjective image quality with existing view-selection through autostereoscopic 3D display implementation.

The depth quality enhancement algorithm for Autostereoscopic 3D Monitor (무안경 3D 모니터를 위한 Depth 화질 향상 Algorithm)

  • Song, Sung-Ho;Lee, Kyoung-Il;Lee, Dong-Ha;Park, Jong-Cheol;Lee, Jea-Jun;Kim, Young-Kil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.133-136
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we found the many effective ways and apply for improve the 3D quality of Autostereoscopic 3D display products. Autostereoscopic products compared to traditional 3D glasses, the disadvantage is the poor depth of 3D picture quality and it only can see the fixed distance and position. So, for the compensate this disadvantage, we use the Head tracking technology and video placement algorithms and several techniques. In this paper, the will report on how to improve the Parallax Barrier Autostereoscopic 3D quality through the Head tracking of the user identification, video replacement algorithms and crosstalk improving method.

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High Optical Performance of 7" Mini-monitor Based on 2D-3D Convertible Autostereoscopic Display

  • Kim, Sun-Kyung;Park, Sang-Hyun;Kim, You-Jin;Min, Kwan-Sik;Park, Seo-Kyu;Jhun, Chul-Gyu;Kwon, Soon-Bum
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.1367-1370
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    • 2009
  • We have developed a 2D-3D convertible 7" autostereoscopic mini-monitor with high 3D quality, in which the parallax barrier LCD is attached on the TFTLCD. The excellent optical performance was achieved by design of the ghost free barrier and precise assembly between the barrier layer and the TFT-LCD panel. Our design principle and fabrication technology suppressed 3D cross-talk and improved viewing angle. In this paper, the design and fabrication process of the 3D mini-monitor are described. The evaluation for the 3D performance is also discussed.

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Crosstalk evaluation in multiview autostereoscopic three-dimensional displays with an optimized diaphragm applied

  • Peng, Yi-Fan;Li, Hai-Feng;Zheng, Zhen-Rong;Xia, Xin-Xing;Yao, Zhi;Liu, Xu
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.83-89
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    • 2012
  • The crosstalk evaluation of multiview autostereoscopic three-dimensional (3D) displays is discussed, with both the human and technical factors investigated via image quality assessment. In the imaging performance measurements and analysis for a multiview autostereoscopic display prototype equipment, it was inferred that crosstalk would have both a positive and a negative effect on the imaging performance of the equipment. The importance of the attached diaphragm in the crosstalk evaluation was proposed and then experimentally verified, using the developed prototype equipment. The luminance distribution and crosstalk situation were given, with two different diaphragm arrays applied. The analysis results showed that the imaging performance of this 3D display system can be improved with minimum changes to the system structure.

High-visibility 2D/3D LCD with HDDP Arrangement and its Optical Characterization Methods

  • Uehara, Shin-Ichi;Hiroya, Tsutomu;Kusanagi, Hidenori;Shigemura, Kouji;Asada, Hideki
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.147-150
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    • 2008
  • We have developed a 3.1-inch diagonal 2D/3D LCD with a novel pixel arrangement, called HDDP (Horizontally Double-Density Pixels), for high-quality 3D images. We have improved 3D visibility by broadening the 3D viewing zone where high-quality images can be seen, and we propose optical characterization methods which can evaluate the high-visibility autostereoscopic displays correctly.

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Autostereoscopic Multiview 3D Display System based on Volume Hologram (체적 홀로그램을 이용한 무안경 다안식 3D 디스플레이 시스템)

  • 이승현;이상훈
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Industry Society
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    • v.2 no.12
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    • pp.1609-1616
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    • 2001
  • We present an autostereoscopic 3D display system using volume hologram. In this proposed system, the interference pattern of angular multiplexed plane reference and object beams are recorded into a volume hologram, which plays a role of guiding object beams of multi-view images into the desired perspective directions. For reconstruction, object beams containing the desired multi-view image information, which satisfy Bragg matching condition, are illuminated in the time-division multiplexed manner onto the crystal. Then multiple stereoscopic images are projected to the display plane for autostereoscopic 3D viewing. It is possible to make a high resolution multiview 3D display system independent upon the viewpoint.

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Image and Observer Regions in 3D Displays

  • Saveljev, Vladimir
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.68-75
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    • 2010
  • The relation between light sources and screen cells is considered part of the theoretical model of an autostereoscopic 3D display. The geometry of the image and observer regions is presented, including the cases of single and multiple regions. The characteristic function is introduced. Formulas for the geometric parameters are obtained, including areas and angles. Special attention is drawn to the screen location. The method of transforming the formulas between regions is stated. For multiple regions, geometric dissimilarity was found. This allows the model to be applied in finding the geometric characteristics of multiview and integral-imaging 3D displays.