• 제목/요약/키워드: Autonomic nerve

검색결과 226건 처리시간 0.031초

The Effect of Manual Lymph Drainage on the Changes of Autonomic Nervous System and Pain in Stressed Hospital Office Employees

  • Ko, Min-Gyun
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
    • /
    • 제25권11호
    • /
    • pp.263-268
    • /
    • 2020
  • 본 연구는 도수림프배출법이 스트레스가 있는 의료기관 사무직 종사자들에 대한 자율신경계와 통증에 미치는 효과를 알아보고자 하였다. 총 30명의 스트레스가 많은 의료기관 사무직 여성들이 자발적으로 연구에 참여하였다. 대상자들은 도수림프배출군과 휴식군으로 무작위 분류하였다. 각 군에 20분간 중재를 실시하였다. 도수림프배출군 내에서 교감신경, 부교감신경, 통증에서 유의한 차이가 나타났고(p<.05), 두 군간의 비교에서는 교감신경, 부교감신경, 통증에서 유의한 차이가 나타났다(p<.05). 그러므로, 도수림프배출법은 스트레스가 있는 의료기관 사무직 종사들의 스트레스와 통증을 감소시키는데 큰 도움이 될 것이다.

Neuromodulation for Atrial Fibrillation Control

  • Seil Oh
    • Korean Circulation Journal
    • /
    • 제54권5호
    • /
    • pp.223-232
    • /
    • 2024
  • Trigger and functional substrate are related to the tone of autonomic nervous system, and the role of the autonomic nerve is more significant in paroxysmal atrial fibrillation (AF) compared to non-paroxysmal AF. We have several options for neuromodulation to help to manage patients with AF. Neuromodulation targets can be divided into efferent and afferent pathways. On the efferent side, block would be an intuitive approach. However, permanent block is hard to achieve due to completeness of the procedure and reinnervation issues. Temporary block such as botulinum toxin injection into ganglionated plexi would be a possible option for post-cardiac surgery AF. Low-level subthreshold stimulation could also prevent AF, but the invasiveness of the procedure is the barrier for the general use. On the afferent side, block is also an option. Various renal denervation approaches are currently under investigation. Auditory vagus nerve stimulation is one of the representative low-level afferent stimulation methods. This technique is noninvasive and easy to apply, so it has the potential to be widely utilized if its efficacy is confirmed.

점진적(漸進的) 근육이완법(筋肉弛緩法)이 자율신경계(自律神經系)에 미치는 영향(影響) (The Effect of Progressive Muscle Relaxation Therapy on Autonomic Nerve System)

  • 이재혁;이제균
    • 동의신경정신과학회지
    • /
    • 제18권1호
    • /
    • pp.111-122
    • /
    • 2007
  • Objective : Progressive muscle relaxation(PMR) therapy is the way of mind and body self-regulation which makes major muscles tension to be comfortable condition. It was considered to be important to check the level of relaxation in objective validity. Therefore, Heart rate variability(HRV) is the valuable measurement to investigate the effect of progressive muscle relaxation therapy on autonomic nerve system. Method : I studied 38 subjects. The subjects were measured HRV at first. And then, Using a CD player, the subjects listened to recorded PMR program for 15 minutes. After this progress, I rechecked HRV. Results : heart rate item of HRV was significantly decreased. Also, the numerical value of SDNN(standard deviation of all NN intervals) and SDSD(standard deviation of differences between adjacent NN intervals) items of HRV were showed significantly increased in all subjects after PMR. Conclusion : It indicated that PMR is efficient for inspiring resistance of the stress and a sense of stability, and PMR is a valuable method to reduce the mind stress and stiffness of body muscle.

  • PDF

상복부 통증을 奔豚(奔豚)으로 진단하고 양지장(良枳場)을 투여하여 호전된 1례 (A Case Report of Bun-Ton Disease Treated by Yang-Ji-Tang)

  • 석선희;박세환;김근우;구병수
    • 동의신경정신과학회지
    • /
    • 제19권2호
    • /
    • pp.265-278
    • /
    • 2008
  • Stress reaction can be shown widely in the systems of psychology, endocrinology, immunology and so on. Stress promotes catecholamine from the autonomic nerve system, and this activates the sympathetic nerve system. As the sympathetic nerve system is activated, high blood pressure, tachycardia, vertigo, anxiety, diaphoresis, myotonic reaction and others can happen. Autonomic imbalance is the syndrome that people suffer from various symptoms accompanying no organic lesions and no psychological disorders by losing the hormonies between the sympathetic and parasympathetic nerve system. We experienced a 55 year-old female who complained of sudden abdominal pain after being frightened at trouble with her husband. Her abdominal pain was very characteristic, "Something is like rising in my abdomen.", that occurred several times a day. We diagnosed 'Bun-Ton Disease' from her abdominal sign. Several oriental medicine books recorded aspects of Bun-Ton disease and treatments, we had given herbal medicine and treated acupuncture be based on those. Results from studies to date suggest the Bun-Ton Disease's main cause is fright or shock, and they stimulate releasing epinephrine or norepinephrine, that result in various symptoms. In this case report, we will present this patient's case and review the Bun-Ton Disease.

  • PDF

위장질환 환자의 양도락에 대한 경락학설과 자율신경이론의 연관성에 대한 연구 (위 운동장애형 소화불량증과 위궤양 환자의 증례를 대상으로) (An Association of Kyung-Rak Principle and Autonomic Nerve Theory related with Ryodoraku of Patients with Gastric Dysmotility and Gastric Ulcer)

  • 윤상협
    • 대한한방내과학회지
    • /
    • 제31권4호
    • /
    • pp.837-845
    • /
    • 2010
  • It has been shown that bilateral decrease of point H4,5,6 in Ryodoraku test is related with gastric dysmotility. This suggested that the system of Kyung-Rak related with anatomical gastric disease may not be the Stomach Meridian, in the view that the system of Kyung-Rak is similar to that of Ryodoraku, and which was not consistent with classical contents of Kyung-Rak principle. Therefore, this paper was done to investigate whether bilateral decrease of point H4,5,6 is a general sign of common gastric disease in Ryodoraku test and to study its relation between Kyung-Rak principle and autonomic nervous system as a mediator explaining Ryodoraku response. As shown in the results of this study, different electrical response of Ryodoraku between patients with dyspepsia of gastric dysmotility and gastric ulcer revealed discrepancy of location indicating anatomical stomach between Kyung-Rak principle and Ryodoraku and instability of explanation of autonomic nerve theory to Ryodoraku. Thus, it presented the possibility that artificial application of Kyung-Rak principle against Ryodoraku may destroy its originality in the clinical field. To correctly use Ryodoraku in the diagnosis or evaluation of disease, Ryodoraku test should be used according to Nakatani's suggestion and clinical indication of which is limited to the diseases complicated with dysfunction of the autonomic nervous system.

심박변이도 분석을 통한 심계 허약아의 자율신경계 특성 (The Characters of Autonomic Nervous System in Heart Weak Children through Analysis of Heart Rate Variability)

  • 이혜림;한재경;김윤희
    • 대한한방소아과학회지
    • /
    • 제27권3호
    • /
    • pp.1-11
    • /
    • 2013
  • Objectives The purpose of this study is to evaluate the characteristics of autonomic nervous system in heart-weakened children via analyzing heart rate variability (HRV) compare to healthy children. Methods Among the children who have visited the department of pediatrics at OO oriental medicine hospital, the subjects were composed of 62 elementary school students without cardiac disorder, who have yet develop secondary sexual characteristics. Results 1. Mean HRT and SDNN of the heart-weakened group of children were lower than the healthy group, but with no statistical significance. 2. Heart-weakened children had higher LF norm and LF/HF ratio, but lower HF norm than healthy children. The rest of the Frequency Domain Index have no significant differences. 3. Heart-weak score showed a positive correlation with Mean HRT and LF/HF ratio. Conclusions Heart-weakened children had an imbalance in autonomic nervous system due to increase of sympathetic nerve activity and decrease of parasympathetic nerve activity.

자율신경 안정을 통한 불면증 치료 (The treatment of insomnia through stability of the autonomic nervous system)

  • 윤종천;정인철;이상룡
    • 혜화의학회지
    • /
    • 제18권2호
    • /
    • pp.141-145
    • /
    • 2009
  • Following thesis is about comprehensive treatment of insomnia through stability of the autonomic nervous system. It is widely accepted that most of the relevant symptoms of insomnia can be blamed on successive instability of the autonomic nervous system. In order to treat insomnia effectively, it is essential to maintain stability in the autonomic nervous system. When one is at stable stage of the autonomic nervous system, one maintains steady hormonal discharge. In Oriental Medicine, it is the stage when one has a sound qi-blood circulation. To treat insomnia effectively, one has to obtain both physical and mental relaxation through various ways.

  • PDF

심박 변이도 분석을 통한 전중혈(膻中穴) 압진(壓診)과 자율신경실조의 상관성 연구 (Study of the Relation between Palpation of the Jeonjung(膻中, $CV_{17}$) and Autonomic Nerve System by Heart Rate Variability)

  • 하선윤;조성연;장진영;김용석;남상수
    • Journal of Acupuncture Research
    • /
    • 제26권5호
    • /
    • pp.57-63
    • /
    • 2009
  • Objectives : Since the Front Points are treated as response zone, it can be used for the diagnosis and treatment of disease in viscera and bowels. Jeonjung($CV_{17}$) is the Front Point of SIMPO, it is related with cardiovascular, neuro-psychiatrical disease in aspect of Oriental Medicine. This research is for clarifying relations with palpation of the Jeonjung($CV_{17}$) and autonomic nerve system by comparing HRV and SRI(Stress Reaction Index). Methods : This study was proceeded for three months, from June 2009 to September 2009. Among 31 healthy volunteers, 13 subjects who complained the pressure pain around Jeonjung($CV_{17}$) are classified pressure pain group and 18 subjects who had no pain around Jeonjung($CV_{17}$) as normal group. All subjects had their HRV(SA-2000E: Medicore Co..Ltd. Korea) and SRI measured at visit. We studied the difference of HRV between two groups.(Statistics by Student t-test, p<0.05) Results : LF normalization of the pressure pain group were significantly higher than those of the normal group. HF normalization of the pressure pain group were significantly lower than those of the normal group. Compared with those of the normal group, total SRI of the pressure pain group were low but it's not significant. Conclusions : The results of HRV of the pressure pain group show that pressure pain around Jeonjung($CV_{17}$) is related to mental stress and autonomic disturbance.

  • PDF

교통사고 환자와 비교통사고 환자의 심박수 변이도와 통증 지수 차이 연구 (The Study of Differences between Traffic Accident and Non-traffic Accident Patients in the Early Stage - by Analysis of Heart Rate Variability(HRV) and Visual Analogue Scale(VAS) -)

  • 이정민;홍서영
    • 한방재활의학과학회지
    • /
    • 제20권2호
    • /
    • pp.101-111
    • /
    • 2010
  • Objectives : The purpose of this study was to investigate differences between traffic accident and non-traffic accident patients in the early stage, by analysis of the heart rate variability(HRV) and visual analogue scale(VAS). Methods : This study carried out on 38 patients who complained of nuchal or lower back pain. They have received hospital treatment in Dae-Jeon Univ. Cheonan Oriental Hospital. In the TA(Traffic accident) group, the pain caused by TA and in non-TA group, the pain caused by other reasons. We measured HRV and VAS twice(pre-treatment(Tx.) and post-Tx.). Then we analyzed the data. Results : As time goes by, patients who complained of pain showed the inclination to improve ability to balance autonomic nerve system. And fatigue and pain were improved. But they showed the inclination to increase stress index. At pre-Tx., TA group had more stress and worse ability to balance autonomic nerve system, but showed lower fatigue index than non-TA group. But, as time goes by, in TA group the fatigue and autonomic balance got worse. At pre-Tx., non-TA group complained of more severe pain than TA group, but at post-Tx., TA group complained of more severe pain than non-TA group. In other words, in TA group, the decreasing rate of pain was lower than non-TA group. Conclusions : Results from this investigation showed that TA have a negative effect on stress index, ability to balance autonomic nerve system, fatigue index and decreasing rate of pain. These results are expected to consider characteristics of patients who complained of pain caused by TA.

심박변이도(Heart rate variability) 검사를 통한 내이(內耳) 질환 환자들의 교감 신경 활성 패턴 고찰 (Patterning of Sympathetic Nerve Activity in Patients with Inner Ear Dysfunction Examined by Heart Rate Variability)

  • 김규석;남혜정
    • 한방안이비인후피부과학회지
    • /
    • 제22권1호
    • /
    • pp.133-140
    • /
    • 2009
  • Objective : To evaluate autonomic nerve balance and sympathetic nerve activity in patients with inner ear dysfunction as examined by heart rate variability(HRV) Research Methods and Procedures : One hundred and twenty three patients(between 15 to 59 years old) who visited Dept. of Oriental medical Opthalmology & Otolaryngology, Kyunghee university and had an examination of HRV test, were selected as subjects of our study. We checked items of HRV test(such as SDNN, RMSSD, LF, HF, TP, norm-LF, norm-HF, LF/HF ratio), and analyzed time and frequency domain differences between three groups classified as tinnitus, hearing loss and vertigo. And we compared HRV items(such as SDNN,RMSSD, TP and LF/HF ratio) with standard levels. Results and Conclusion : Our results showed no significant differences between three groups in HRV items except for mean heart rate. Patients with inner ear dysfunction showed significant lower TP than 2000$(ms^{2})$(p <0.001) and significant higher LF/HF ratio than 1.5(p=0.003). So we suggest that patients with inner ear dysfunctions such as tinnitus, vertigo and hearing loss, have sympathetic hypertonus and inactivity of autonomic nerve regulation.

  • PDF