• Title/Summary/Keyword: Automotive noise

Search Result 672, Processing Time 0.028 seconds

A study of noise source identification on plate excited structure borne sound by acoustic intensity method (음향인텐시티법에 의한 고체진동 가진판의 소음원 검출에 관한 연구)

  • 오재응;김상헌;홍동표;이찬홍
    • Journal of the korean Society of Automotive Engineers
    • /
    • v.8 no.4
    • /
    • pp.43-55
    • /
    • 1986
  • In the studies of noise reduction, it is important to know the generation mechanism of noise in order to identify the noise source. The relation between the structural vibration and the radiated sound is very complex and so this paper deals with a simplified radiation model that was originally developed as a verification tool for the acoustic intensity measurement procedure. As the first step for the identification of the noise source, this study deals with the noise evaluation by measuring sound pressure. On the next step, the acoustic radiational pattern is determined by the acoustic intensity method and this paper established that the acoustic intensity method is effective on the detection of noise. In the study, furthermore, the method could be used to predict the change in the sound radiational characteristics with the attachment of absorber and could be used in determining the attachment position.

  • PDF

Development of Vibration Index for the Objective Evaluations of Idle Vibration Quality in a Passenger Car (차량 아이들 감성진동 평가를 위한 진동평가지수의 연구)

  • Park, Hong-Seok;Lee, Sang-Kwon;Yoon, Gi-Soo;Lee, Min-Sup
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
    • /
    • v.22 no.3
    • /
    • pp.214-222
    • /
    • 2012
  • Driver's feeling is variously affected by lots of components such as engine, frame, wheels, and seats during the operation of automobiles. The main objective of this research is to identify the correlation between subjective evaluation and vibration metrics that was set by ISO to investigate development of the car vibration quality index using multiple linear regressions(MLR). A previous research related with automotive vibration quality used the method of calculating acceleration values of the point of a seat, a seat back, foot as RMS for objective evaluation. The automotive comfort is determined by RMS values. In comparison with the previous research, this study includes not only the vibration metrics, but also subjective values by jury evaluation. By indentifying the correlation between subjective evaluation and vibration metrics, the automotive vibration quality index is developed through MLR. Based on the results of this study, the proposed the automotive vibration quality index which developed through MLR will be helpful to obtain objective and reliable automotive comfort values.

An Experimental Study on Vibration Characteristics of Automotive Roof with Passive Constrained Layer Damping (수동구속감쇠층을 갖는 자동차루프의 진동특성에 대향 실험적 연구)

  • 이정균;김찬묵;강영규;사종성;홍성규
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2004.05a
    • /
    • pp.613-617
    • /
    • 2004
  • This paper presents an experimental study on vibration characteristics of an automotive roof with viscoelastic material. The goal of the study is to extract modal parameters (natural frequency, loss factor, and mode shape) of automotive roof with unconstrained and constrained layer damping treatment. To determine the effective position of the viscoelastic patch on a roof, vibration tests have been carried out for two cases; Aluminum plate with viscoelastic patch on maximum strain energy, and aluminum plate with viscoelastic patch on nodal line. From the result of aluminum plate, it is found that the viscoelastic patch should be attached on the Place with maximum strain energy Part. For the automotive root five Patches of unconstrained or constrained viscoelastic material have been attached on the position of maximum strain energy. This paper addresses that the proper position of viscoelastic patch is very important and the concept of maximum strain energy may be a good criterion f3r the placement of viscoelastic patch.

  • PDF

Development of Vibration Index for the Objective Evaluations of Idle Vibration Quality in a Passenger Car (차량 아이들 감성진동 평가를 위한 진동평가지수의 연구)

  • Park, Hong-Seok;Lee, Sang-Kwon;Yoon, Gi Soo;Lee, Min Sup
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2012.10a
    • /
    • pp.683-688
    • /
    • 2012
  • Driver's feeling is variously affected by lots of components such as engine, frame, wheels, and seats during the operation of automobiles. The main objective of this research is to identify the correlation between subjective evaluation and vibration metrics that was set by ISO to investigate development of the car vibration quality index using multiple linear regressions (MLR). A previous research related with automotive vibration quality used the method of calculating acceleration values of the point of a seat, a seat back, foot as RMS for objective evaluation. The automotive comfort is determined by RMS values. In comparison with the previous research, this study includes not only the vibration metrics, but also subjective values by jury evaluation. By indentifying the correlation between subjective evaluation and vibration metrics, the automotive vibration quality index is developed through MLR. Based on the results of this study, the proposed the automotive vibration quality index which developed through MLR will be helpful to obtain objective and reliable automotive comfort values.

  • PDF

Active Vibration Control of An Automotive Roof using Piezoelectric Sensor and Actuator (압전재료 센서 액츄에이터를 이용한 자동차루프의 능동진동제어)

  • Moon, Sung-Jin;Kim, Chan-Mook;Kang, Young-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2004.11a
    • /
    • pp.834-839
    • /
    • 2004
  • In this paper, we have studied on the active vibration control of an automotive roof in passenger car's structure using piezoelectric material as the actuator and sensor attached on the surface of the automotive roof, As a control algorithm, negative velocity feedback control method is used in the study and the position of the sensor is almost attached on the nearest position of maximum normal stresses occurring while the roof is vibrating due to disturbance or exciting, Also, the actuator is attached on the other side mostly collocated to the sensor. The optimum positions have the maximum stresses of the roof which have been found in the result of the finite element analysis using Nastran software, As the fundamental experiments, a beam and plate have also been implemented to verify the performance of vibration suppression. Finally the experiment of the roof has been carried out and The roof experiment has just given a possibility to an active vibration control of the automotive structure still not applied for passenger cars.

  • PDF

Reliability-based Design Optimization on Mobility of Deep-seabed Test Miner Using Censored Data of Current Speed (중도절단 해류속도자료를 이용한 심해저 시험집광기의 주행성능에 관한 신뢰성 기반 최적설계)

  • Park, Sanghyun;Cho, Su-Gil;Lim, Woochul;Kim, Saekyeol;Choi, Sung Sik;Lee, Minuk;Choi, Jong-Su;Kim, Hyung-Woo;Lee, Chang-Ho;Hong, Sup;Lee, Tae Hee
    • Ocean and Polar Research
    • /
    • v.36 no.4
    • /
    • pp.487-494
    • /
    • 2014
  • Deep-seabed test miner operated by a self-propelled mining system moving on soft soil is an essential device to secure floating and towing performances. The performances of the tracked vehicle are seriously influenced by noise factors such as the shear strength of the seafloor, bottom current, seafloor slope, speed of tracked vehicle, reaction forces of flexible hose, steering ratio, etc. Due to uncertainties related to noise factors, the design of a deep-sea manganese nodules test miner that satisfies target reliabilities is difficult. Therefore, reliability-based design optimization (RBDO) is required to guarantee system reliability under circumstances where uncertainties related to noise factors prevail. Among noise factors, the bottom current, a bimodal distribution, is censored due to the observation limit of measurement devices. Therefore, estimated distribution of the bottom current is inaccurate without considering these characteristics and the result of RBDO cannot be guaranteed. In this paper, we define censored data as unknown values over the limit of observation. If this data is estimated by using Akaike information criterion (AIC) that cannot consider the characteristics of censored data, the distribution of estimated data cannot guarantee accurate reliability. Therefore, censored AIC that can consider the characteristics of data is used to estimate accurate distribution of the bottom current. Finally, RBDO, under circumstances where uncertainties related to noise factors combined censored data are present, is performed on the mobility of a deep-sea manganese nodules test miner.

Passby Noise Prediction in Semi-anechoic Chamber (반무향실내에서의 가속 주행 소음 예측 방법)

  • 박순홍;김양한;고병식
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
    • /
    • v.5 no.2
    • /
    • pp.162-172
    • /
    • 1997
  • We investigated passby noise measurement method in a small-sized semi-anechoic chamber satisfying the American based SAE J1470 Recommended Practice to facilitate the measurements. We have tired two passby noise prediction methods. One is line array microphone method in which the free space sound field is decomposed into its eigenfunctions in the spherical coordinates and rearranged according to the order of the spherical Hankel function. However, due to the characteristics of the spherical Hankel function, it is impossible to distinguish the function's characteristics according to the order in farfield. Consequently it can be applied in the transient region of the nearfield and the farfield. The other method is nearfield acoustic holography(NAH). Although measuring hologram for the several operational engine speeds by conventional scanning method is time-consuming work, we can greatly reduce the measuring time by selecting the appropriate engine speed through preexperimental knowledge. To verify this method we experimented with the outdoor passby noise measurements and the passby noise prediction in the small-sized semi-anechoic chamber for the identical passenger vehicle and obtained reasonable and acceptable results.

  • PDF