• Title/Summary/Keyword: Automotive Fuel

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LPG/CNG Interface Box Hardware Design (LPG/CNG Interface Box 제품 Hardware 설계)

  • An, Jeong-Hoon;Jung, Jae-Min
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.23-29
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    • 2007
  • In Korea, the number of LPG vehicles is increasing continuously because LPG is cheaper than Gasoline. Also in Europe, the CNG fuel is a good solution to meet $CO_2$ regulation. In order to use LPG/CNG fuel, new EMS ECU must be developed for every type of vehicles and it requires huge development cost. In order to reduce development cost and time, SIEMENS VDO has developed an Interface Box. It supports EMS ECU in the car and manages LPG/CNG fuel injection system. Basically the Interface box can be used with any kind of EMS ECU. The Interface Box controls LPG/CNG injector through the injection command of gasoline EMS ECU. It calculates required amount of based on the fuel temperature and pressure and sends feedback signal to ECU for fuel correction. Also, it controls LPG/CNG specific actuator such a Shut off valves and LPG switch inputs.

Development of Automatic Measuring System for the Formed End Part of Automotive Fuel Pipe (자동차 연료파이프 성형부 자동 검사 시스템 개발)

  • Yu H.T.;Lim T.W.;Yang C.K.;Ryu S.H.;Lee S.C.;Choi S.I.;Kim S.I.;Lee Y.C.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.353-354
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    • 2006
  • The automatic inspection system is developed for the formed end part of automotive fuel pipe. The developed system has functions of outer diameter and formed end length measurement by LVDT(linear variable differential transformer) together with burr cleaning of automotive fuel pipe. The measured data are managed and controlled in real time by embedded SPC(statistical process control) program. The system is composed of mechanical part, electronic part and developed software system. These three parts operate automatically by mutual communication with each other. The developed system showed good results in finding inferior goods and efficiency improvement of the fuel pipe production line. It also eliminated the unreliable manual inspection processes and improved the confidence of product quality.

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A Study on Electronically Controlled R-134a Heat Pump System for a Fuel Cell Electric Vehicle (FCEV) (연료전지 자동차용 R-134a 전동식 히트펌프 시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jun-Kyoung;Lee, Dong-Hyuk;Won, Jong-Phil
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.124-132
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    • 2007
  • The main objective of this work is to investigate the characteristics of a heat pump system for fuel cell electric vehicle (FCEV). The present heat pump system adopts an electrically driven compressor running with R134a and uses the heat from the fuel cell stack as the heat source for the exterior heat exchanger. The experimental work has been done with various operating conditions such as different compressor speeds, fuel cell stack coolant temperatures and flow rates. The heating capacity was measured to be from 4 to 10 kW at $-20^{\circ}C$ ambient temperature, and the outlet temperature of interior heat exchanger was up to $70^{\circ}C$. After 30 seconds from start-up, the system reached a steady state and the heating capacity of 6.8 kW was acquired, and after 90 seconds, the air outlet temperature of interior heat exchanger became $35^{\circ}C$.

An Experimental Study on Reductions of Idle Emissions with the Syngas Assist in an SI Engine (합성가스를 이용한 SI 엔진의 공회전 유해 배기가스 저감에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, Chang-Gi;Kang, Kern-Young;Song, Chun-Sub;Cho, Young-Seok
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.174-182
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    • 2007
  • Fuel reforming technology for the fuel cell vehicles could be applied to internal combustion engine for the reduction of engine out emissions. Since syngas which is reformed from fossil fuel has hydrogen as a major component, it has abilities to enhance the combustion characteristics with wide flammability and high speed flame propagation. In this study, syngas was added to a gasoline engine to improve combustion stability and exhaust emissions of idle state. Syngas fraction is varied to 0%, 50%, 100% with various ignition timing and excess air ratio. Combustion stability, exhaust emissions, fuel consumption and exhaust gas temperature were measured to investigate the effects of syngas addition on idle performance. Results showed that syngas has ability to widely extend lean operation limit and ignition retard range with dramatical reduction of engine out emissions.

Optimal Control of Fuel Cell Hybrid Vehicles (연료전지 하이브리드 자동차의 최적 제어)

  • Zheng, Chun-Hua;Park, Yeong-Il;Lim, Won-Sik;Cha, Suk-Won
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.135-140
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    • 2012
  • Fuel Cell Hybrid Vehicles (FCHVs) have already become the subject of major interest among automotive industry as well as power management strategies of FCHVs, as the fuel economy of FCHVs depends on them. There are several types of power management strategies of FCHVs that have been developed to improve the fuel economy of FCHVs. Among them, optimal control theory is applied to this study. A problem is defined and its objective is to minimize the energy consumption of an FCHV and to find the optimal trajectories of powertrain parameters during driving. Necessary conditions for the optimal control are introduced and the simulation results of constant costate are compared to that of variable costate in order to prove that the variable costate can be replaced with the constant costate.

An Experimental Study on GHG Emissions Reduction and Fuel Economy Improvement of Heavy-Duty Trucks by Using Aerodynamics Device Package (공기저항 저감장치 패키지를 이용한 대형화물차량의 연비개선 및 온실가스 저감효과에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Park, Seungwon;Dong, Lang;Her, Chulhaeng;Yun, Byoeunggyu;Kim, Daewook
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.207-218
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    • 2017
  • Improving fuel consumption, particularly that of commercial vehicles, has become a global concern. The reduction in logistics cost has been a key issue in efforts to improve fuel economy and efficiency of transportation equipment. Typical technologies for reducing reduce fuel usage include air resistance reduction technologies, tire rolling resistance technologies, and idle technologies among others. Air resistance technology is a highly effective method that can be easily applied in a short period. As with air resistance technology, several devices involving side skirt, boat tail and gap fairing have been developed based on an analytical 3-D modeling technique for reducing air resistance attributed to the vehicle configuration. The devices were on a 45 feet tractor-trailer and the emission test was done using PEMS equipment. Fuel economy was evaluated by introducing several devices to reduce outer air resistance. The test was conducted by changing the experimental method of SAE J1321 Joint TMC/SAE Fuel Consumption Test Procedure - Type II test. As a result, air resistance decreased by at least 15 % and fuel economy improved by at least 13 %. This study sought to reduce greenhouse gas and improve fuel economy by applying several devices to a test vehicle to lower air resistance.