• Title/Summary/Keyword: Automotive Fuel

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A Study on the Application of Indolene -MPHA for Automotive Alternative Fuel (II) - (자동차 대체연료로서의 Indolene-MPHA의 적용에 관한 연구(II) - Indolene-MPHA가 엔진성능에 미치는 영향 -)

  • 이민호;오율권;차경옥
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.190-196
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    • 2003
  • A study of the performance effect of Indolene-Methanol Plus High Alcolhols (MPHA) has been completed. The study invested the measurement of performance parameters. The performance parameters measured are minimum advance for best torque (MBT) spark timing, power output and thermal efficiency. The alcohol concentration was varied from 0 to 100 percent by volume in clear Indolene. The performance parameters were measured using a single cylinder spark ignition engine at different compression ratios. The results of the performance measurements indicated that Indolene-MPHA blends have a higher MBT spark advance, similar power output and lower thermal efficiencies than Indolene-Methanol blends.

Torsional free vibration analysis of heavy duty powertrain (대형트럭 구동계의 비틀림 자유진동해석)

  • Ahn, Byoung-Min;Hong, Dong-Pyo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.437-443
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    • 1998
  • Automobile company tries to reduce the inertia of powertrain to increase the fuel efficiency and increase the engine power every year to make the high speed driving possible at full load condition. These cause the torsional vibration of powertrain. But the demand about ride comfort improvement is increased constantly, so torsional vibration of powertrain become an emergency problem to be cured. This study is a basic research to reduce the torsional vibration of powertrain at driving condition. First, the heavy duty powertrain is characterized as a vibrating system. Its natural frequencies and mode shapes are reviewed. Second, by comparison of simulation results and experiment results, validity of developed model is verified. Finally, the couterplan which can reduce the torsional vibration by mode analysis and parameter modification is suggested.

A study on the development of a environment-friendly vehicle device (친환경 자동차 부품 개발에 대한 연구)

  • Lee Eung-Shin;Lee Jang Moo;Song Jun Gyu
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.335-338
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    • 2005
  • Starting with the development of environmentally friendly electric controlled engine, sensors have played an increasing role in automotive technology. Electric power steering (EPS) systems are more and more replacing hydraulic systems. To improve fuel economy, the power assistance is provided by an electric drive. In this paper, development of a unique torque sensor for EPS is introduced. A capacitive type torque sensor is concluded to be suitable for EPS because its output is accurate, linear and robust against the variance of temperature, and patents have not applied so much.

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Development of Sound Quality for a Vehicle by Controlling CVVT (CVVT 제어를 이용한 차량 음질 개발)

  • Kim, Young-Ki;Cho, Teock-Hyeong;Kim, Jae-Heon;Kang, Koo-Tae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.622-625
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    • 2007
  • For optimizing the performance of SI engine such as engine torque, fuel consumption, and emissions, systems for variable valve timing were developed by many automotive researchers. In this work, we investigated the relationship between valve timing and intake orifice noise to improve the NVH (Noise, Vibration and Harshness) performance as well as engine torque and power. Two approaches are conducted, which are engine dynamometer testing and 1-D simulation analysis. Experimental data were measured on about 21 different operating conditions. This experiment shows that the intake and exhaust valve timing related to overlap period influence on the NVH performance, especially intake orifice noise of engine at given range of operation conditions. Similar results are achieved by using 1-D simulation analysis. It is concluded that the optimal strategies of controlling valve timing and tuning intake systems, are necessary to develop engines or vehicles with good sound quality.

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Weight Reduction of Front Side Member with High Strength Steel (고장력강 적용을 통한 프런트 사이드 멤버의 경량화)

  • 이상곤;최창현;신철수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.1487-1490
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    • 2004
  • In this study, the crash analysis was carried out to evaluate the influence of steel sheet grade and thickness on weight reduction and crash characteristics for front side member which had an important role of absorbing the impact energy during front and side impact. In order to achieve the aim of this study the reverse engineering was applied to obtain 3D model of front side member from BIW for the FE simulation. In the result, the crashworthiness of front side member is considerably improved with steel sheet strength and thickness increase. Also, the weight reduction in automotive parts for the improvement of the fuel efficiency can be easily achieved with applying high strength steel without deterioration of crashworthiness.

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Design Characteristics of PM Motor for Electric Power Steering Aimed at Cogging Torque and Torque Ripples Reduction (코깅토크 및 토크리플 저감을 위한 EPS용 영구자석 전동기 설계 특성)

  • Lee, Sang-Gon;Kim, Chang-Ki;Kim, Sang-Hoon;Jeong, Yu-Seok;Jung, Sang-Yong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.07a
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    • pp.613_614
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    • 2009
  • Electric power steering(EPS) has many attentions such as fuel consumption improvement, thus it has been widely adopted for automotive application in recent years. In the EPS system, torque vibrations are directly transferred through the steering wheel to the hands of the driver. Hence, the design of PM motors for the EPS should be performed in order to reduce torque ripples including cogging torque. In this paper, Surface mounted Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor(SPMSM) is designed to reduce torque ripples and cogging torque at a same time for the EPS propulsion and the design results are verified with the experimental ones.

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Characteristics of Self-excited Combustion Oscillation and Combustion Control by Forced Pulsating Mixture Supply

  • Yang, Young-Joon;Fumiteru Akamatsu;Masashi Katsuki;Lee, Chi-Woo
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.17 no.11
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    • pp.1820-1831
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    • 2003
  • Characteristics of self-excited combustion oscillation are experimentally studied using confined premixed flames stabilized by a rearward-facing step. A new idea to suppress combustion oscillation was applied to the flames. The characteristics of unsteady combustion were examined, which is driven by forced pulsating mixture supply that can modulate its amplitude and frequency. The self-excited combustion oscillation having weaker flow velocity fluctuation intensity than that of the forced pulsating supply can be suppressed by the method. The effects of the forced pulsation amplitude and frequency on controlling self-excited combustion oscillations were also investigated comparing with the steady mixture supply. The unsteady combustion used in this experiment plays an important role in controlling self-excited combustion oscillations, and it also exhibits desirable performances, from a practical point of view, such as high combustion load and reduced pollutant emissions of nitric oxide.

Effect of Compression Ratio on the Combustion Characteristics of a Thermodynamics-Based Homogeneous Charge Compression Ignition Engine

  • Han, Sung Bin
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.61-66
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    • 2015
  • Homogeneous charge compression ignition (HCCI) engine combines the combustion characteristics of a compression ignition engine and a spark ignition engine. HCCI engines take advantage of the high compression ratio and heat release rate and thus exhibit high efficiency found in compression ignition engines. In modern research, simulation has be come a powerful tool as it saves time and also economical when compared to experimental study. Engine simulation has been developed to predict the performance of a homogeneous charge compression ignition engine. The effects of compression ratio, cylinder pressure, rate of pressure rise, flame temperature, rate of heat release, and mass fraction burned were simulated. The simulation and analysis show several meaningful results. The objective of the present study is to develop a combustion characteristics model for a homogeneous charge compression ignition engine running with isooctane as a fuel and effect of compression ratio.

Theoretical Analysis of a Spark Ignition Engine by the Thermodynamic Engine Model

  • Han, Sung Bin
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.55-60
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    • 2015
  • Recent engine development has focused mainly on the improvement of engine efficiency and output emissions. The improvements in efficiency are being made by friction reduction, combustion improvement and thermodynamic cycle modification. Computer simulation has been developed to predict the performance of a spark ignition engine. The effects of various cylinder pressure, heat release, flame temperature, unburned gas temperature, flame properties, laminar burning velocity, turbulence burning velocity, etc. were simulated. The simulation and analysis show several meaningful results. The objective of the present study is to develop a combustion model for a spark ignition engine running with isooctane as a fuel and predicting its behavior.

Hydrogen Industry Ecosystem and Possibilities in Chungbuk and Chungju (충북 및 충주 지역의 수소산업 생태계와 가능성)

  • Park, Jun Su
    • Journal of Institute of Convergence Technology
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.37-41
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    • 2019
  • The government has designated the hydrogen industry as one of the three most innovative industries and is making a lot of investment and support. Chungcheongbuk-do and Chungju are developing strategies to foster local industries in line with these government policies. Hyundai Mobis's Chungju plant, located in Chungju, is the only fuel cell plant in Korea and is emerging as the center of hydrogen cars as the government's hydrogen mobility industry expands. Chungcheongbuk-do and Chungju City seek to attract relevant institutions and companies based on their regional strengths. In this paper, the current status of hydrogen industry in Chungcheongbuk-do and Chungju-si is discussed and future plans are discussed.