• Title/Summary/Keyword: Automobile Body

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Development of eco-environmental Aluminium Fuel Filler Neck using Laser welding (레이저용접을 이용한 친환경 알루미늄 Fuel Filler Neck 개발)

  • Lee, Byung-Jin;Jeong, Sang-Yeong;Hwang, Hyun-Tae;Jeong, Hak-Soon;Choi, Hung-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.484-489
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    • 2011
  • Nowadays, the automobile manufactures make a great efforts to reduce manufacturing cost, body weight and to develop eco-environmental parts in order to be more competitive and solve global warming. For these reasons, materials of automobile's parts are changed over from general carbon steel and stainless steel to plastic and Aluminum. And, laser welding technology is introduced to apply welding between aluminum parts. In this paper, the data of laser welding parameters is collected through lots of the experiment according to the material, welding speed and laser power to apply laser welding in Aluminum fuel filler neck assembly. After manufacturing prototype of aluminum fuel filler neck, vibration durability test, tensile strength test and salt water test are applied to verify product's satisfied function.

Robust Optimization of the Automobile Rearview Mirror for Vibration Reduction (승용차용 후사경의 진동 저감을 위한 강건최적설계)

  • 황광현;이광원;박경진
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.198-206
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    • 1999
  • An automobile outside rear view mirror system has been analyzed and designed to reduce vibration with a finite element model. model analysis is conducted for the calculation of natural frequencies. harmonic analysis is utilized to estimate the displacements of the glass surface under dynamic loads. The model is verified with the vibration experiment of the parts and the assembled body. The structure of the mirror system is optimized for the robustness defined by the Taguchi concept. At first, many potential design variables are defined. Final design variables are selected based on the amount of contribution on the objective function. That is, sensitive variables are chose. The SN ratio in the Taguchi method is replaced by an objective function with the mean and the standard deviation of the quality characteristic. The defined objective function is appropriate in the structural design in that the vibration displacements are minimized while the robustness is improved.

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Dynamic Analysis of Automobile Collisions with Friction (마찰력이 수반된 자동차 충돌의 동역학적 해석)

  • Han, I.H.
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 1994
  • The most commonplace of collisions that directly affect people is that of vehicles. Safety studies have noted a correlation between vehicle occupant injury severity and velocity changes. Methods for estimating collision velocity changes are discussed here. This topic is part of what is referred to as accident reconstruction. Only planar collisions are considered. When a vehicle collides with another, impact dynamics with friction should be considered. This paper presents a general analysis methodology of impact. must dynamics incorporating friction. The presence of friction between sliding contacts during the impact makes the problem difficult since the events such as reverse sliding or sticking, which may occur at different times throughout the impact, must be determined. This paper uses the results of RICSAC experiments for verifying the developed methodology. The analysis and experimental results agree well.

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Basic Study on Impact Analysis of Automobile (자동차 충돌 해석에 관한 기초 연구)

  • Cho, Jae-Ung;Min, Byung-Sang;Han, Moon-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.64-70
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    • 2009
  • This study is to analyze the impact of automotive body with computer simulation. The total deformation, equivalent strain and strain and principal stress are analyzed respectively in case of front, rear and side impacts. The maximum total deformation of side impact is more than 6 times as large as that of rear impact. The maximum equivalent strain or stress of side impact is more than 4 times as large as that of rear impact. These deformation, strain and stress of front impact are a little more than those of rear impact. The maximum principal stress of side impact is more than 4.5 times as large as that of rear impact. This stress of front impact is a little more than that of rear impact.

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Effect of Temper Rolling on Formability and Baking Hardenability in Baking Hardenable Steels for Auto Body Outer Panel (자동차 외판용 BH강판에서 성형성과 소부경화성에 미치는 조질압연의 영향)

  • Ko H. S.;Moon M. B.;Shin C. S.;Oh H. W.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.37-44
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    • 2004
  • Automotive company has been endeavoring to develop high strength steels to get higher fuel efficiency of car since the oil shortage in 1970s and to cope with the recent strict environmental regulation. Outer panels(Hood, Roof, Door and Fender) for automobile require higher dent resistance. Bake-hardenable(BH) steels are known as useful for their high deep drawability and high dent resistance. Recently BH steels are increasingly adapted for outer panel use due to their high drawability and high dent resistance. In this study effect of temper rolling on formability (textures, r value) and bake hardenability is investigated fur improving characteristic of bake-hardenable steels.

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A Study on the Weldability for Automobile Under body Center floor with Nd:YAG laser (Nd:YAG 레이저를 이용한 자동차 언더바디 센터플로어에 대한 용접성 검토)

  • Yu, Sang-Hyeon;Kim, Gwan-Hui;Yun, Jae-Jeong;Yu, Hyo-Jeong;Kim, Seong-Se
    • Proceedings of the KWS Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.199-202
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    • 2007
  • The center floor is a part of underbody of cars. The assembling method is mostly a resistant spot welding. But the resistant spot welding has many demerits in productivity such as low welding speed, large spatter occurring, hard to verify the welding quality. The laser welding has many merits such as high welding speed, high static and dynamic weld strength. So the laser welding has been studied to substituted the resistant spot welding. Therefore, in this study, as a pre-evaluation stage for replacing the resistance spot welding with laser in production of automobile parts, the weldability of cold rolled and zinc coated steel sheets is studied and also evaluated the weld strength by the tensile shear test. And the shape of weld bead appearances and micro structure of the weld bead section is also evaluated.

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Bake hardenability of batch annealed steel sheets with prestrain (일괄 풀림처리된 강판의 예비 변형정도에 따른 소열경화 특성)

  • Huh, Hoon;Whang, P. S.
    • Journal of the korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.40-48
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    • 1990
  • Bake hardenability of batch annealed steel sheets is investigated in connection with the amount of tensile deformation and the bake hardening condition. This study associates with the method for producing bake hardening materials by means of batch annealing process and for measuring bake hardenability which is not yet fully established. The experimental result demonstrates the relationship between strain distribution and bake hardening behavior in various bake hardening conditions, which provides an essential information for automobile design and related sheet metal forming in a press shop. The result also shows the bake hardenability of the tested material increases as the baking temperature is increased from 150.deg. C. The result assures the bake hardening materials can guarantee reasonably high strength as well as good uniformity in yield strength for the automobile body by sheet metal forming process.

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A Case Study on the Compatibility Analysis of Measurement Systems in Automobile Body Assembly

  • Lee, Myung-Duk;Lim, Ik-Sung;Sung, Chun-Ja
    • International Journal of Reliability and Applications
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.7-15
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    • 2008
  • The dimensional measurement equipment, such as Coordinate Measurement Machine (CMM), Optical Coordinate Measurement Machine (OCMM), and Checking Fixture (CF), take multiple dimensional measurements for each part in an automobile industry. Measurements are also recorded under different measurement systems to see if the responses differ significantly over these systems. Each measurement system (CMM, OCMM, and CF) will be considered as different treatments. This set-up provides massive amounts of process data which are multivariate in nature. Therefore, the multivariate statistical analysis is required to analyze data that are dependent on each other. This research provides step by step methodology for the evaluation procedure of the compatibility of measurement systems and clarify a systematic analyzation among the different measurement system's compatibility followed by number of case studies for each methodologies provided.

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Analysis of the Productivity of Automobile Painting Process Using Computer Simulation (자동차 도장공정의 생산성 향상을 위한 시뮬레이션 분석)

  • 김원경
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.73-85
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, the productivity estimation of the painting line in an automobile plant is studied. To improve the bottleneck and the weak point of the process, computer simulations are performed. In determining the system specification, the status of the conveyor lines and the other physical facilities are considered in order not to intervene with each other and to satisfy the painting facility restrictions. As simulation parameters, production performance ratio, number of hanger and dolley, down time, speed of conveyor and the pitch of a painting body are chosen on the basis of exhaustive field evaluation to study their effects on the capacity of the process. The results of the simulation show that we can improve the capability of they system without additional investment to the plant facility. The best condition for the maximum capacity of the process is selected by comparing the alternative computer simulation results. As a simulation language, Promodel is used which is very useful and easy to use in manufacturing oriented simulation.

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Analysis of the Productivity of Automobile Painting Process using Computer Simulation (생산성 향상을 위한 챠량 도장공정의 시뮬레이션)

  • 김충규
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Simulation Conference
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    • 1999.04a
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    • pp.94-99
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    • 1999
  • In this Paper, the estimation method of painting process in the automobile plant using computer simulation techniques is studied to improve the bottle neck process, the weak point and the productivity. For model and analysis, Promodel is used which is a manufacturing oriented simulation software developed by Promodel corporation in the U.S.A. Firstly the result of the simulation shows that we can obtain capability improvement in the system performance using computer simulation. Secondly, the optimum system specification is decided by comparing reports generated by scenario in simulation program find out the suitable conditions. Finally, the speed of conveyor and a pitch of painting body as the most critical parameters are chosen on the basis of exhaustive field evaluation to study their effects o the capacity of the process. The best alternative condition for the maximum capacity of the process is selected by computer simulation.

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