• 제목/요약/키워드: Automation measurement system

검색결과 240건 처리시간 0.033초

3D scanner's measurement path establishment automation by robot simulator

  • Jang, Pyung-Su;Lee, Sang-Heon;Chang, Min-Ho
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2005년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.2179-2182
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    • 2005
  • Recently, optical 3D scanners are frequently used for inspection of parts, assembly and manufacturing tooling. One of the advantages is being able to measure a large area fast and accurately. Owing to recent advances in high-resolution image sensing technology, high power illumination technology, and high speed microprocessors, the accuracy and resolution of optical 3D scanners are being improved rapidly. In order to measure the entire geometry of objects, multiple scans have to be performed in various setups by moving either the objects or the scanner. This paper introduces novel methods to measure the entire geometry of objects by automatically changing the setups and then aligning the scanned data in a single coordinate system.

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SENSORS IN DEVURRING AUTOMATION

  • Lee, Seoung-Hwan
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 1999년도 추계학술대회 논문집 - 한국공작기계학회
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    • pp.560-564
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    • 1999
  • Burr sensing for burr size measurement and deburring process control is one of the essential elements in an automated deburring procedure. This paper presents the implementation of capacitance sensing and acoustic emission (AE) to deburring. The first application is the "on-line" measurement of burrs using a capacitance sensor. A non-contact capacitance gauging sensor is attached to an ultra precision milling machine which was used as a positioning system. The setup is used to measure burr profiles along machined workpiece edges. The proposed scheme is shown to be accurate, easy to setup, and with minor modifications, readily applicable to automatic deburring processes. As the second example, AE signals were sampled and analyzed for the sensor feedback of a precision deburring process - laser deburring -. The results, such as the sensitivity of AE signals to burr shapes and edge detection capability show a clear correlation between physical process parameters and the AE signals. A subsequent control strategy for deburring automation is also briefly discussed.

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Fishtail Edge를 이용한 OTF 측정장치의 자동화 (Automation of an OTF measurement system using a fishtail edge)

  • 김태희;최옥식;조현모;이윤우;이인원
    • 한국광학회지
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.7-13
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    • 1997
  • 기존에 제작된 칼날주사형 OTF 측정장치의 물체부와 상분석부를 개선하여 측정을 자동화함으로써 MTF 측정 정확도를 향상시켰다. 여러 가지 크기를 갖는 핀홀과 슬릿들을 물체로 사용하였고, fishtail edge를 상분석부의 수평방향에 45.deg로 부착시킴으로써 radial과 tangential 방향의 MTF를 동시에 측정할 수 있도록 하였다. 또한 상분석부의 스텝핑 모터 구동장치와 측정 컴퓨터 프로그램을 개선하였고, SIRA 그룹의 50nm 표준렌즈를 사용하여 OTF 측정장치의 측정 정확도를 평가하였다.

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머신비젼을 이용한 SMD VR의 중심위치와 홈방향 정밀계측 (The accurate measurement of center position and orientation of SMD VR by using machine vision)

  • 장경영;김병엽;한창수;박종현;감도영
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제21권8호
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    • pp.1339-1347
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    • 1997
  • The automation of final inspection and tuning process in the manufacturing of electric products is hot issue now, because it is the only part that has not been wholey automized yet, mainly due to the difficulties to handle so small size of VR which is the final tuning point in the most of electric products. For the automation of this process, at first the accurate measurement of position and orientation of SMD VR on PCB in real time is strongly needed. In this paper, a new image processing algorithm to detect the center position and orientation of target VR by using machine vision is proposed for automatic final tuning of the 8mm camcoder's performance. In the method, the outline feature of object is used actively. The usefulness of the proposed methods were tested by several experiments, and the results showed enough accuracy for both of position and orientation. Additatively, we discussed about the total visual system construction and preprocessing of image.

A Robotic Vision System for Turbine Blade Cooling Hole Detection

  • Wang, Jianjun;Tang, Qing;Gan, Zhongxue
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2003년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.237-240
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    • 2003
  • Gas turbines are extensively used in flight propulsion, electrical power generation, and other industrial applications. During its life span, a turbine blade is taken out periodically for repair and maintenance. This includes re-coating the blade surface and re-drilling the cooling holes/channels. A successful laser re-drilling requires the measurement of a hole within the accuracy of ${\pm}0.15mm$ in position and ${\pm}3^{\circ}$ in orientation. Detection of gas turbine blade/vane cooling hole position and orientation thus becomes a very important step for the vane/blade repair process. The industry is in urgent need of an automated system to fulfill the above task. This paper proposes approaches and algorithms to detect the cooling hole position and orientation by using a vision system mounted on a robot arm. The channel orientation is determined based on the alignment of the vision system with the channel axis. The opening position of the channel is the intersection between the channel axis and the surface around the channel opening. Experimental results have indicated that the concept of cooling hole identification is feasible. It has been shown that the reproducible detection of cooling channel position is with +/- 0.15mm accuracy and cooling channel orientation is with +/$-\;3^{\circ}$ with the current test conditions. Average processing time to search and identify channel position and orientation is less than 1 minute.

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Real-time condition assessment of railway tunnel deformation using an FBG-based monitoring system

  • Zhou, Lu;Zhang, Chao;Ni, Yi-Qing;Wang, Chung-Yue
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • 제21권5호
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    • pp.537-548
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    • 2018
  • A tunnel deformation monitoring system is developed with the use of fiber Bragg grating (FBG) sensing technique, aiming at providing continuous monitoring of railway tunnel deformation in the long term, and early warning for the rail service maintainers and authorities to avoid catastrophic consequences when significant deformation occurs. Specifically, a set of FBG bending gauges with the ability of angle measurement and temperature compensation is designed and manufactured for the purpose of online monitoring of tunnel deformation. An overall profile of lateral tunnel displacement along the longitudinal direction can be obtained by implementing an array of the FBG bending gauges interconnected by rigid rods, in conjunction with a proper algorithm. The devised system is verified in laboratory experiments with a test setup enabling to imitate various patterns of tunnel deformation before the implementation of this system in an in-service high-speed railway (HSR) tunnel.

DIRECT INVERSE ROBOT CALIBRATION USING CMLAN (CEREBELLAR MODEL LINEAR ASSOCIATOR NET)

  • Choi, D.Y.;Hwang, H.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1990년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국제학술편); KOEX, Seoul; 26-27 Oct. 1990
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    • pp.1173-1177
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    • 1990
  • Cerebellar Model Linear Associator Net(CMLAN), a kind of neuro-net based adaptive control function generator, was applied to the problem of direct inverse calibration of three and six d.o.f. POMA 560 robot. Since CMLAN autonomously maps and generalizes a desired system function via learning on the sampled input/output pair nodes, CMLAN allows no knowledge in system modeling and other error sources. The CMLAN based direct inverse calibration avoids the complex procedure of identifying various system parameters such as geometric(kinematic) or nongeometric(dynamic) ones and generates the corresponding desired compensated joint commands directly to each joint for given target commands in the world coordinate. The generated net outputs automatically handles the effect of unknown system parameters and dynamic error sources. On-line sequential learning on the prespecified sampled nodes requires only the measurement of the corresponding tool tip locations for three d.o.f. manipulator but location and orientation for six d.o.f. manipulator. The proposed calibration procedure can be applied to any robot.

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Study on Automatic Human Body Temperature Measurement System Based on Internet of Things

  • Quoc Cuong Nguyen;Quoc Huy Nguyen;Jaesang Cha
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.50-58
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    • 2024
  • Body temperature plays an important role in medicine, some diseases are characterized by changes in human body temperature. Monitoring body temperature also allows doctors to monitor the effectiveness of medical treatments. Accurate body temperature measurement is key to detecting fevers, especially fevers related to infection with the SARS-CoV-2 virus that caused the recent Covid-19 pandemic in the world. The solution of measuring body temperature using a thermal camera is fast but has a high cost and is not suitable for some organizations with difficult economic conditions today. Use a medical thermometer to measure body temperature directly for a slow rate, making it easier to spread disease from person to person. In this paper, we propose a completely automatic body temperature measurement system that can adjust the height according to the person taking the measurement, has a measurement logging system and is monitored via the internet. Experimental results show that the proposed method has successfully created a fully automatic human body measurement system. Furthermore, this research also helps the school's scientists and students gain more knowledge and experience to apply Internet of Things technology in real life.

변전소 상태변수 추정에 관한 연구 (A Study on the State Estimation of a Substation)

  • 이흥재;김용한;박성민;강현재
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1999년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부 A
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    • pp.270-272
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    • 1999
  • As the power system automation, especially the substation automation is currently a major issue, it has been widely studied. Since a measured value usually has an error that results in the communication process and the characteristics of a measurement device mainly depending on the reliability. The accuracy and reliability of measured values at a substation is an important factor for substation automation. In this paper, a state estimation algorithm is proposed for domestic 154kV/22.9kV distribution substations, and the results showed promising application.

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Kung's Algorithm을 이용한 센서 고장진단 모델링에 관한 연구 (A Study on Modeling of Sensor Fault Diagnosis using Kung's Algorithm)

  • 이상목;김남호
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신학회 2017년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.355-357
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    • 2017
  • 최근 자동화 기술의 발전으로 산업체에는 대규모 자동화 시스템으로 변화되고 있다. 그에 따른 시스템 감시와 파라미터 측정에 사용되는 센서 또한 자동화 시스템에서 중요한 요소로 차지하고 있다. 따라서, 자동화 시스템에서 센서의 고장으로 인한 시스템 오작동으로 고장이 발생한다면 경제적 피해 및 인명피해를 초래할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 센서의 직접적인 고장진단을 위해 Kung's Algorithm을 이용하여 센서 출력값 모델링과 결정이론을 통한 고장진단방법에 대해 제시한다.

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