• 한국통신학회논문지
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• 제31권9A호
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• pp.892-899
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• 2006

본 논문은 IEEE 802.11b-무선 LAM 환경에서 ad-hoc 방식과 infrastructure 방식 사이의 자동 모드 전환 기술을 제안하였다. 또한 관련된 기술을 Linux 환경에 맞추어 설계 및 구현을 하였다. 제안된 메커니즘은 AP (Access Point) 서비스 영역 외곽에 switching area를 정의하고 해당 영역에 머무르는 노드는 AP와 음영지역에 있는 ad-hoc 노드를 연결 가능하게 해준다. 본 기술을 활용하여 기존 IEEE 802.11b 환경에서는 서비스가 불가능한 음영지역에 있는 노드에게도 인터넷 서비스를 제공할 수 있게 한다. 성능 검증은 switching area 감지, 패킷 전달 상황 캡춰, FTP 전송을 통한 처리량 측정으로 이루어졌고 그 결과 제안된 메커니즘기 무선 LAN 서비스를 향상 시킨다는 것을 확인할 수 있었다.

• 전기학회논문지
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• 제59권12호
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• pp.2125-2130
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• 2010

The neutral section on electric railway system is significant sector in order to prevent short circuit of two electric powers. However, while electric trains pass the neutral section, those speed is decreased and the accident of AC electric traction system and the electric train would be occurred. So the countermeasures are urgently needed. The automatic power switching technology system that is current being research and development is system to improve these problems. Because main object of this system is power change using static switch in the neutral section, it's expected to cause a variety of transients. Especially, onboard transformer inrush current for electric railway train can be occurred more than rated current according to switching time. Therefore, the analysis and improvement are needed to ensure the stability of this system. In this paper, we analyze the operating characteristics of the automatic power switching technology system. Especially, it reviews inrush current according to the closing phase angle. And we propose control plan of inrush current considering the case that voltage is maintained due to counter electromotive force and regenerative braking operation of electric railway train. Finally, the proposed control scheme was reviewed using the transient analysis program.

• 조명전기설비학회논문지
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• 제27권10호
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• pp.9-14
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• 2013

The monitoring system is an absolutely required system for improving a performance to consider the situation for the hybrid generation of the photovoltaic (PV) and wind power (WP) energy experimental research complex. This system is to monitor with the railroad switching point heating system using LabVIEW to the hybrid generation of the PV and WP. The monitoring system of this paper is a program monitoring the hour, day and total of the voltage and current that made from the hybrid generation of PV and WP. In experiment, we acquired the power data according to time at the day of PV and WP. We have confirmed the possibility of the real time monitoring system using LabVIEW with the railroad switching point heating system as the hybrid generation of the PV and WP.

• 한국기계가공학회지
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• 제20권12호
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• pp.30-35
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• 2021

In this study, we developed an automatic module changer for agricultural implements for using in unmanned agricultural robots. An automatic module changer is attached by lowering from the top to bottom of the implements and fixing the four fastener bars attached to the implements in combination. The lift function was implemented using seesaw-type structures to keep the engagement point constant when the automatic module changer climbs and descends, and the switching function of the automatic module changer was implemented using the link device in the cam structure. We developed an algorithm to check the presence of attachment and opening/closing of the workpiece using limit switches and verified the performance through combination assessment and weight lift test to assess whether the combination was within the error range.

• 대한전자공학회논문지TC
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• 제45권3호
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• pp.68-74
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• 2008

이더넷은 사설 근거리 통신망에서 매우 성공한 기술로써, 이더넷을 공중망에도 적용하면 프로토콜 변환 등으로 인한 네트워크 오버헤드가 줄어든다는 장점이 있다. 그렇지만 공중망에서는 종단간 끊임없는 연결을 제공하기 위하여 장애가 발생하는 경우에 50msec 이내에 망을 구하는 것이 필수적이다. 이를 위하여 ITU-T에서는 APS(automatic protection switching) 기반의 이더넷 망 보호 교환 시스템을 표준화하였다. 이 논문에서는 망에 장애를 복구하는 경우에 발생할 수 있는 프레임 손실을 최소화하기 위한 향상된 이더넷 망 보호 교환 메커니즘을 제안한다. 제안된 메커니즘의 성능은 ns-2 기반의 모의실험을 이용하여 분석되었으며, 제안 메커니즘이 기존 방법보다 우수한 성능을 제공하는 것을 알 수 있다.

• 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국철도학회 2010년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.498-506
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• 2010

The neutral section was installed in order to prevent conflict with different phase angle source in electric railway catenary system. The speed of electric train reduced due to coasting operation by notch off when it passed the neutral section. And, the catenary wire was damaged and the accident might be happened because of the arc generation when the electric train passed the neutral section with notch on condition. This project has a goal to develop the automatic changeover system using by noncontactless semiconductor device in neutral section of catenary system so that the train pass as notch-on condition. In this first year, we obtain as following results such as domestic and international systems applications and completion requirements, development and analysis of stability for automatic changeover system, design of static switching device on automatic changeover system in neutral section and drawing up interface design and specifications according to equipment.

• International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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• 제14권4호
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• pp.256-267
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• 2014

An automatic switch among ensembles of clustering algorithms is proposed as a part of the bibliographic big data retrieval system by utilizing a fuzzy inference engine as a decision support tool to select the fastest performing clustering algorithm between fuzzy C-means (FCM) clustering, Newman-Girvan clustering, and the combination of both. It aims to realize the best clustering performance with the reduction of computational complexity from O($n^3$) to O(n). The automatic switch is developed by using fuzzy logic controller written in Java and accepts 3 inputs from each clustering result, i.e., number of clusters, number of vertices, and time taken to complete the clustering process. The experimental results on PC (Intel Core i5-3210M at 2.50 GHz) demonstrates that the combination of both clustering algorithms is selected as the best performing algorithm in 20 out of 27 cases with the highest percentage of 83.99%, completed in 161 seconds. The self-adapted FCM is selected as the best performing algorithm in 4 cases and the Newman-Girvan is selected in 3 cases.The automatic switch is to be incorporated into the bibliographic big data retrieval system that focuses on visualization of fuzzy relationship using hybrid approach combining FCM and Newman-Girvan algorithm, and is planning to be released to the public through the Internet.

• 대한산업공학회지
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• 제42권4호
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• pp.290-295
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• 2016

This paper proposes a new method for the automatic detection of atrial fibrillation (AF), using Markov regime switching GARCH (1, 1) model. The proposed method is based on the observation that variability patterns of heart rate intervals during AF significantly differ from regular patterns. The proposed method captures the different patterns of heart rate intervals between two regimes : normal and AF states. We test the proposed method using Massachusetts Institute of Technology-Beth Israel Hospital (MIT-BIH) atrial fibrillation database, and demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.

• 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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• 제어로봇시스템학회 2004년도 ICCAS
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• pp.238-242
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• 2004

The paper describes an automatic frequency control current-fed inverter for forging applications. The IGBT in series with diodes as its switching devices in the inverter circuit which is of full-bridge type. The operating frequency is automatically tracked to maintain a small constant leading phase angle when load parameters change. The load voltage is controlled to protect the switches. The output power can be adjusted by varying the input current from phase controlled rectifiers which is a part of current source. The system has been operated at 15-17 kHz. The output power transferred to the load is 1,595 watts. It can heat the steel work pieces with 15 mm diameter and 120 mm long from room temperature to approximately 1100 $^{\circ}C$ within 20 seconds with 0.97 leading power factor on the input side.

• 한국축산시설환경학회지
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• 제8권2호
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• pp.63-72
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• 2002

In Korea, a need of automatic dairy farm management system has been increased to lower production cost and to strengthen international competition. However, the present management system was mostly relied on foreign technologies and caused some problems in post management and after-sales services. Therefore, though there is a problem of price and quality at present, domestic technologies of the management system should be developed for the long run. This study was conducted to develop an electronic identification unit for an automatic dairy farm management system. The developed system was consisted of a tag, a reader, a switching circuit, and a personal computer. The tag attachable to each individual cow was developed to transmit individual radio frequency(RF) code into the air with modulation of ASK(amplitude shift keying). And the switching circuit was added to avoid confusion on reception and transmittance. The reader attached to a feeding device was developed to transmit activating signal periodically and to identify code of the individual tag when the tag was approached to the device. The reader was consisted of an active filter, a detecter, a comparator and a microcontroller. The test result was feasible enough to apply it for the automatic farm management system and the identified maximum distance was about 37cm.