• Title/Summary/Keyword: Automatic Information Extraction

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A Study on Vector-based Automatic Caricature Generation (벡터기반의 캐리커처 자동생성에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Yeon-Chool;Oh, Hae-Seok
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.10B no.6
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    • pp.647-656
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    • 2003
  • This paper proposes the system to generate caricature (character's face) resembling human face using extracted facial features automatically. Since this system is vector-based, the generated character's face has no size limit and constraint. So it is available to transform the shape freely and to apply various facial expressions to 2D face. Moreover, owing to the vector file's advantage, it can be used in mobile environment as small file site.

Automatic Extraction of English-Chinese Transliteration Pairs using Dynamic Window and Tokenizer (동적 윈도우와 토크나이저를 이용한 영-중 음차표기 대역쌍 자동 추출)

  • Jin, Cheng-Guo;Na, Seung-Hoon;Kim, Dong-Il;Lee, Jong-Hyeok
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.417-421
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    • 2007
  • Recently, many studies have focused on extracting transliteration pairs from bilingual texts. Most of these studies are based on the statistical transliteration model. The paper discusses the limitations of previous approaches and proposes novel approaches called dynamic window and tokenizer to overcome these limitations. Experimental results show that the average rates of word and character precision are 99.0% and 99.78%, respectively.

Automatic People Position Information Extraction for IT-People Event Ontology (온톨로지 인스턴스 생성을 위한 인물의 직위 정보 자동 추출)

  • Park, Yun-Hee;Lee, Young-Hwa;Lee, Sang-Jo
    • Annual Conference on Human and Language Technology
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.183-188
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    • 2007
  • 온톨로지란 프로그램과 인간이 지식을 공유하는데 도움을 주기 위해 사용된 개념적 명세서로써 지식을 정형화하는 방법을 제시하여 추론의 기반을 제공하여 준다. 온톨로지 구축에 관한 기존 연구들은 스키마의 모델링에 초점을 두었다. 그러나 자료가 대용량화 됨에 따라 인스턴스를 자동으로 추출하는 기술은 온톨로지 구축에 꼭 필요하다. 이에 본 논문에서는 문서에서 인물의 직위 정보를 자동으로 추출하였으며, 문서 내에서 인물 상호 참조 처리를 통해 인물의 축약 명칭을 복원하였다. 또한 구 단위에서의 실패한 변동된 직위 정보는 중심 술어를 대상으로 격틀 정보를 완성해 나감으로써 확장한 결과 정확률 97.6%를 얻었다.

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Spatio-Temporal Analysis of Trajectory for Pedestrian Activity Recognition

  • Kim, Young-Nam;Park, Jin-Hee;Kim, Moon-Hyun
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.961-968
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    • 2018
  • Recently, researches on automatic recognition of human activities have been actively carried out with the emergence of various intelligent systems. Since a large amount of visual data can be secured through Closed Circuit Television, it is required to recognize human behavior in a dynamic situation rather than a static situation. In this paper, we propose new intelligent human activity recognition model using the trajectory information extracted from the video sequence. The proposed model consists of three steps: segmentation and partitioning of trajectory step, feature extraction step, and behavioral learning step. First, the entire trajectory is fuzzy partitioned according to the motion characteristics, and then temporal features and spatial features are extracted. Using the extracted features, four pedestrian behaviors were modeled by decision tree learning algorithm and performance evaluation was performed. The experiments in this paper were conducted using Caviar data sets. Experimental results show that trajectory provides good activity recognition accuracy by extracting instantaneous property and distinctive regional property.

Automatic Extraction of Ground Points from LIDAR data (라이다 데이터로부터 지표점의 자동 추출)

  • 이임평
    • Proceedings of the Korean Association of Geographic Inforamtion Studies Conference
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    • 2004.03a
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    • pp.374-379
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    • 2004
  • 지표점의 추출은 DTM 생성을 위한 가장 중요한 과정이다 기존의 추출 방법은 대부분 점기반방법으로 분류될 수 있다. 점기반방법은 모든 점을 개별적으로 각각의 점이 지표를 구성하는지를 시험한다. 이 때 시험의 회수는 점의 개수와 동일하기 때문에, 특히 다량의 점을 포함한 데이터를 처리하려면 시험과 관련되어 심각한 계산량이 유발되어 시험에 보다 정교한 기준과 전략을 사용하는데 어려움이 있었다. 이로 인해 많은 연구에도 불구하고 아직 만족할만한 결과를 제공하는 방법이 개발되지 못하였다. 이에 본 연구는 시험하는 개체의 수를 줄이면서 보다 안정적인 결과를 얻을 수 있도록 점이 아닌 피쳐에 기반한 방법을 제안한다. 여기서, 피쳐란 점을 그룹핑하여 얻을 수 있는 개체를 의미한다. 제안된 방법은 먼저 점들로부터 표면패치들을 생성하고, 이어서 표면패치들로부터 표면집단들을 구성한다. 표면집단들로부터 지표를 구성하는 표면집단을 식별한 후 식별된 표면집단에 포함된 모든 점들을 지표점으로 명시한다. 제안된 방법을 항공라이다 실측데이터에 적용하여 제안된 방법의 뛰어난 성능을 실험적으로 증명하였다.

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A Study on the Feature Region Segmentation for the Analysis of Eye-fundus Images (안저영상(眼低映像) 해석(解析)을 위한 특징영성(特徵領域)의 분할(分割)에 관한 연구(硏究))

  • Kang, Jeon-Kwun;Kim, Seung-Bum;Ku, Ja-Yl;Han, Young-Hwan;Hong, Hong-Seung
    • Proceedings of the KOSOMBE Conference
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    • v.1993 no.11
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    • pp.27-30
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    • 1993
  • Information about retinal blood vessels can be used in grading disease severity or as part of the process of automated diagnosis of diseases with ocular menifestations. In this paper, we address the problem of detecting retinal blood vessels and optic disk (papilla) in Eye-fundus images. We introduce an algorithm for feature extraction based on Fuzzy festering(FCM). The results ore compared to those obtained with other methods. The automatic detection of retinal blood vessels and optic disk in the Eye-fundus images could help physicians in diagnosing ocular diseases.

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Research of fast point cloud registration method in construction error analysis of hull blocks

  • Wang, Ji;Huo, Shilin;Liu, Yujun;Li, Rui;Liu, Zhongchi
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.605-616
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    • 2020
  • The construction quality control of hull blocks is of great significance for shipbuilding. The total station device is predominantly employed in traditional applications, but suffers from long measurement time, high labor intensity and scarcity of data points. In this paper, the Terrestrial Laser Scanning (TLS) device is utilized to obtain an efficient and accurate comprehensive construction information of hull blocks. To address the registration problem which is the most important issue in comparing the measurement point cloud and the design model, an automatic registration approach is presented. Furthermore, to compare the data acquired by TLS device and sparse point sets obtained by total station device, a method for key point extraction is introduced. Experimental results indicate that the proposed approach is fast and accurate, and that applying TLS to control the construction quality of hull blocks is reliable and feasible.

A Two-Phase Stock Trading System based on Pattern Matching and Automatic Rule Induction (패턴 매칭과 자동 규칙 생성에 기반한 2단계 주식 트레이딩 시스템)

  • Lee, Jong-Woo;Kim, Yu-Seop;Kim, Sung-Dong;Lee, Jae-Won;Chae, Jin-Seok
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.10B no.3
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    • pp.257-264
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    • 2003
  • In the context of a dynamic trading environment, the ultimate goal of the financial forecasting system is to optimize a specific trading objective. This paper proposes a two-phase (extraction and filtering) stock trading system that aims at maximizing the rates of returns. Extraction of stocks is performed by searching specific time-series patterns described by a combination of values of technical indicators. In the filtering phase, several rules are applied to the extracted sets of stocks to select stocks to be actually traded. The filtering rules are automatically induced from past data. From a large database of daily stock prices, the values of technical indicators are calculated. They are used to make the extraction patterns, and the distributions of the discretization intervals of the values are calculated for both positive and negative data sets. We assumed that the values in the intervals of distinctive distribution may contribute to the prediction of future trend of stocks, so the rules for filtering stocks are automatically induced from the data in those intervals. We show the rates of returns when using our trading system outperform the market average. These results mean rule induction method using distributional differences is useful.

Emotion Recognition System Using Neural Networks in Textile Images (신경망을 이용한 텍스타일 영상에서의 감성인식 시스템)

  • Kim, Na-Yeon;Shin, Yun-Hee;Kim, Soo-Jeong;Kim, Jee-In;Jeong, Karp-Joo;Koo, Hyun-Jin;Kim, Eun-Yi
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.34 no.9
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    • pp.869-879
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    • 2007
  • This paper proposes a neural network based approach for automatic human emotion recognition in textile images. To investigate the correlation between the emotion and the pattern, the survey is conducted on 20 peoples, which shows that a emotion is deeply affected by a pattern. Accordingly, a neural network based classifier is used for recognizing the pattern included in textiles. In our system, two schemes are used for describing the pattern; raw-pixel data extraction scheme using auto-regressive method (RDES) and wavelet transformed data extraction scheme (WTDES). To assess the validity of the proposed method, it was applied to recognize the human emotions in 100 textiles, and the results shows that using WTDES guarantees better performance than using RDES. The former produced the accuracy of 71%, while the latter produced the accuracy of 90%. Although there are some differences according to the data extraction scheme, the proposed method shows the accuracy of 80% on average. This result confirmed that our system has the potential to be applied for various application such as textile industry and e-business.

Neighboring Elemental Image Exemplar Based Inpainting for Computational Integral Imaging Reconstruction with Partial Occlusion

  • Ko, Bumseok;Lee, Byung-Gook;Lee, Sukho
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.390-396
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    • 2015
  • We propose a partial occlusion removal method for computational integral imaging reconstruction (CIIR) based on the usage of the exemplar based inpainting technique. The proposed method is an improved version of the original linear inpainting based CIIR (LI-CIIR), which uses the inpainting technique to fill in the data missing region. The LI-CIIR shows good results for images which contain objects with smooth surfaces. However, if the object has a textured surface, the result of the LI-CIIR deteriorates, since the linear inpainting cannot recover the textured data in the data missing region well. In this work, we utilize the exemplar based inpainting to fill in the textured data in the data missing region. We call the proposed method the neighboring elemental image exemplar based inpainting (NEI-exemplar inpainting) method, since it uses sources from neighboring elemental images to fill in the data missing region. Furthermore, we also propose an automatic occluding region extraction method based on the use of the mutual constraint using depth estimation (MC-DE) and the level set based bimodal segmentation. Experimental results show the validity of the proposed system.