• Title/Summary/Keyword: Automated Measurement

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A survey on the application of ICTs in automated water level gauges for agricultural reservoirs

  • Min-Gi Jeon;Jin-Taek Kim;Won-Ho Nam
    • Korean Journal of Agricultural Science
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    • v.51 no.2
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    • pp.217-225
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    • 2024
  • Timely and appropriate water supply to paddy fields is crucial for efficient agricultural water management. In South Korea, 17,240 agricultural reservoirs supply approximately 60% of the agricultural water and play a pivotal role in irrigation and drought mitigation. These reservoirs are managed by the Korea Rural Community Corporation (KRC), which oversees 3,411 reservoirs, and various local governments, which manage 13,829 locations. Guidelines from the Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs (MAFRA) mandate the installation and operation of water level measurement instruments. Currently, automated water level facilities are installed in 1,734 reservoirs and 1,880 irrigation canals, generating water level data at ten-minute intervals. In this study, a survey was conducted to enhance the management of agricultural reservoirs by integrating advanced information and communications technology (ICT) into existing automated water level gauge systems. We propose directions for enhancing the automated water level gauges in agricultural reservoirs. The findings would provide foundational data for stable and systematic management of these gauges.

Study on the Compensation of Strain Measurement Error in Sheet Metals (박판 변형률 측정 오차의 보정에 관한 연구)

  • 차지혜;금영탁
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.13 no.7
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    • pp.594-599
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    • 2004
  • In the sheet metal forming operations, the strain measurement of sheet panel is an essential work which provides the formability information needed in die design, process design, and product inspection. To measure efficiently complex geometry strains, the 3-dimensional automative strain measurement system, which theoretically has a high accuracy but practically has about 3~5% strain error, is often used. For eliminating the strain error resulted in measuring the strains of formed panels using an automated strain measurement system, the position error calibration method is suggested, which computes accurate strains using the grids with accurate nodal coordinates. The accurate nodal coordinates are calculated by adding the nodal coordinates measured by the measurement system and the position error found using the multiple regression method as a function of the main error parameters obtained from the analysis of strain error in a standard cube. For the verification, the strain distributions of square and dome cups obtained from the position error calibration method are compared with those provided by the finite element analysis and ASAME.

Redundant Sensor Systems for the Measurement under Uncertain Conditions (불확실한 조건에서의 계측을 위한 잉여센서시스템)

  • 도용태
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.436-439
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    • 2000
  • To interact with surroundings robots and other automated machines employ sensors. However, the sensors measurements are uncertain in some amount and this may limit the potential applications of machines. Varying surrounding conditions and noises of sensor signals are major sources of the uncertainty. In this paper the uncertainty is tried to be reduced by using redundant sensor systems, where the redundancy is accomplished by varying the parameters of logically defined sensors. The target value redundantly measured is estimated adaptively. An experiment was done for measuring the stereoscopic 3D position measurement in an inconsistent light condition.

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Application of slab and plate width measurement using laser distance meter (Laser를 이용한 후물 판재류 및 Slap폭 측정 적용)

  • 최철호
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.1076-1078
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    • 1996
  • According to ascending needs for quality assurance of plate by customer and automated measurement of dimension for slab, in plate mill, project is on preceeding to install measuring system to measure width, length and camber of slab and plate using laser distance meter. In this document, I will describe not technical point of view but idea of design for installation system.

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A study on the Width Measurement of Image Patterns Using Gaussian Interpolation (가우시간 보간을 이용한 영상 패턴의 폭 측정에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Gyung Bum
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.12-16
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, a method for measuring image pattern widths is proposed using gaussian interpolation, in order to improve inconsistent results coming from the different directions in image patterns. The performance of our method is evaluated using image patterns with 9 directions, and compared with previous methods. It is confirmed that the proposed method gives accurate and consistent width results regardless of pattern directions.

Automated Analysis of fetal Myocardial Performance Index of Doppler Waveform in Normal Pregnancy (정상 태아의 임신 분기별 좌심실 도플러 신호 자동 분석)

  • Kim, Su-min;Ye, Soo-young
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.791-800
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    • 2020
  • Ultrasonography is widely used to evaluate the function of fetal heart, but due to the subjective nature of the test, there are differences in measurement methods for each examiner, and especially the myocardial performance index has no reference index to date. Therefore, in this study, we wanted to analyze pulse Doppler waveforms of normal fetuses and develop an automatic measurement program to make objective measurements. One hundred and thirty-three pregnant women who visited the hospital for prenatal examinations were studied, myocardial performance index was measured after acquiring a pulse doppler image of the left ventricle. As a result, the early, mid and late pregnancy myocardial performance index, measured by the automatic measurement program conducted in this study, was found to increase as pregnancy continued.

An Automated System for Constant ${\Delta}K_{eff}$ Fatigue Crack Growth Testing through Real-time Measurement of Crack Opening Load (${\Delta}K_{eff}$ 제어 피로 균열 진전 시험 자동화 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Sung-Chul;Song, Ji-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06a
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    • pp.447-452
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    • 2001
  • An automated system is developed to perform fatigue crack growth tests under constant effective stress intensity factor range ${\Delta}K_{eff}$. In the system, crack length and crack opening load are measured in real-time by using the unloading elastic compliance method. The system consists of two personal computers, an analogue electrical subtraction circuit, a stepping motor, a stepping motor driver, a PIO board, and the application software used to integrate the whole system. The performance of the developed system was tested and discussed performing constant ${\Delta}K_{eff}$ crack growth tests on a CT specimen of 7075-T6 aluminum alloy. The performance of the system is found to be strongly dependent on the accuracy of measurements of crack opening load. Besides constant ${\Delta}K_{eff}$ testing, the system is expected to be successfully applied for automation of various fatigue tests.

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A Study on Control system design for Automated Cultivation of product (농작물 재배 자동화를 위한 제어시스템 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Young Seok
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.55-60
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    • 2014
  • Today, there is increasing the elderly population in rural community, and people of returning from the urban to the rural community are demand to be of high value-added agriculture. In this time, there are required to regularization, standardization, automation, for getting of production of high value crops. In this paper, we are study for automation cultivation control system design for produce high-value crops. this system were designed of two parts that one part is measure and control unit, another part is server part for database and server side control. the main controller for measurement and control is used MC9S08AW60, server for Database and server-side control was using MySQL with CentOS. The source code of control program was coding C and compile with GCC. the functions of measurement and control unit are digital input and output each 8channels and can be scan-able of 20 Bit with 2CH/Sec. Analog Output were designed that can be output of 4-20mA or 0-5V on 4channel. The Digital input and output part were designed 8-channel, and using the high speed photo coupler and relays. We showed that system is possible to measure a 20bit data width, 2Ch/sec as 8 channel analog signals.

Design of e-compass with terrestrial magnetic compensation for a ship (선박용 지자기 보정 기능을 갖는 이동식 전자컴퍼스 개발)

  • Hong, Chang-Hyun;Kim, Yung-Chul;Chong, Kil-To
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.381-382
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    • 2007
  • Recently fishing industry is interested in efficient and automated fishing implementations to reach the level of the international leading technology. One of the important device used in fishing boat is an automated electric compass that harnesses the GPS and terrestrial magnetic sensor. The electric compass is desired to be minimized in size while keeping a high effectiveness in the characteristic of a magnetic compass. This device also can be used as a heading angle sensor to construct auto-navigation system in a small size of ships. However, there exists measurement errors induced from the slope of terrestrial magnetic sensor caused by the motion of boat. In this paper, a method has been proposed removing the measurement error arising from the slope of terrestrial magnetic sensor when the ship is in motion. We have designed a sensor with two DOF(degree of freedom) and a weight to maintain the horizontality of the sensor. Through this research, the hardware has been designed and also a test has been performed. The test shows a promissory result.

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