• Title/Summary/Keyword: Auto-CAD

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A study on residual stress distribution in surface grinding (평면연삭에서의 잔류응력 분포에 관한 연구)

  • 김경년;정재천;김기선
    • Journal of the korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.109-118
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    • 1991
  • In this study, it is intended to investigate the effect of the grinding conditions such as table feed, down feed, cross feed of residual stress distribution. And this distribution is investigated upon the grinding direction and the its orthogonal direction at ground layers. The material is used carbon steel (SM20C) which usually used to motor axis. And in order to be considered as Bernoulli-Euler beam, the dimension of the specimen is appropriately designed. According as corroiding the ground surface, the residual stress layers are removed and strain which occured on account of unbalance of internal stress is detected by rosette-gate. Through A/D converter and computer, these values are saved and evaluated residual stress by stress-strain relation formula. Finally, these results are diagrammatized with Auto Cad. The results obtained are as follows. As the depth from the ground surface increases in grinding direction and its orthogonal direction, tensile residual stress exists in the surface, and subsequently it becomes compressive residual stress as it goes downward. As the table feed, the cross feed and the down feed increase, maximum residual stress is transformed form the tensile to the compressive.

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Network Analysis for Estimating Reach Time of Emergency Vehicles in Gumi City (구미시내 긴급차량의 도달시간 산정을 위한 Network해석)

  • Lee, Jin-Duk;Park, Min-Cheol;Park, Hui-Yeong;Kang, So-Hui
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
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    • 2010.04a
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    • pp.363-365
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    • 2010
  • In this study, based on numerical map GIS-T Dataset build and by using ArcGIS Network Analysis emergency vehicle's reach time were analyzed. AutoCad using 1: 50,000 based on roads and hospitals of numerical map were creating a Polyline and Point and Network Dataset made using ArcCatalog. ArcGIS Analysis setting the interval for the period reached 3 minutes, 5 minutes, 15 minutes was set and then U-Turn was set to not allow because U-turn takes a long time to calculate and does not happen often on the real road. Intersection of the passage of time, considering that the emergency vehicles were set to 3 seconds. To expand by taking advantage of this facility on Vulnerable area will be used as base material. If we focus on analyzing the emergency activity to convert little data, To prepare for disaster and disaster will be able to use the materials.

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A Study on Dart Manipulation of Women's Front Bodice by Computer-Aided Design (컴퓨터디자인에 의한 Front Bodice의 Dart 변형에 관한 연구)

  • 신상무
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.189-196
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    • 1994
  • The purpose of this study is to develop a computer program for automatic dart manipulation, as well as basic pattern making, of women's front bodice. In addition to accuracy and efficiency In pattern making, this computer program provides variations of basic patterns through dart manipulation. AutoCAD, running on the Austin 486DX micro-computer is used for this research. The procedures of this study are as follows : 1. A pattern-making method for women's front bodice is selected. 2. All co-ordinate points are located following the same way and order of drafting. 3. Drafting of a basic front bodice is programmed 4. Functions for various single dart manipulations are defined. 5. Menu-driven user interface is developed.

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Modified discontinuous deformation analysis for rock failure: Crack propagation

  • Chen, Yunjuan;Zhang, Xin;Zhu, Weishen;Wang, Wen
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.325-336
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    • 2018
  • Deformation of rock masses is not only related to rock itself, but also related to discontinuities, the latter maybe greater. Study on crack propagation at discontinuities is important to reveal the damage law of rock masses. DDARF is a discontinuous deformation analysis method for rock failure and some modified algorithms are proposed in this study. Firstly, coupled modeling methods of AutoCAD-DDARF and ANSYS-DDARF are introduced, which could improve the modeling efficiency of DDARF compared to its original program. Secondly, a convergence criterion for automatically judging the computation equilibrium is established, it could overcome subjective drawbacks of ending one calculation by time steps. Lastly but not the least, relationship between the super relaxation factor and the calculation convergence is analyzed, and reasonable value range of the super relaxation factor is obtained. Based on these above modified programs, influences on crack propagation of joint angle, joint parameters and geo-stresses' side pressure are studied.

Automatic Process Design System for Cold Forging of Fasteners with Various Head Geometries (다양한 머리 형상을 갖는 체결구의 냉간 단조 자동 공정 설계 시스템)

  • 김홍석;임용택
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 1994.10a
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    • pp.141-148
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    • 1994
  • In order to improve the productivity of cold forging at low production cost, an integrated system's approach is necessary in handling the material preparation and the optimum process design, considering the forming machines, tooling, and operation including quality control. As the first step toward this approach, an expert system for multi-stage cold forging process design for fasteners with various head geometries is developed using Prolog language on IBM 486 PC. For effective representation of the complex part geometries, the system uses the multiple element input, and the forward inference scheme in determination of the initial billet size and intermediate forging steps. In order to determine intermediate steps, the basic empirical rules for extrusion, heading, and trimming were applied. The required forming loads and global strain distributions at each forging step were calculated and displayed on the PC monitor. The designed process sequence drawing can be obtained by AutoCAD. The developed system will be useful in reducing trial and error of design engineers in determining the diameter and height of the initial cylindrical billet from the final product geometry and the intermediate necessary sequences.

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A Study on the Computer-Aided Design System of Axisymmetric Deep Drawing Process(II) (축대칭 디프 드로잉 제품의 공정설계 시스템에 관한 연구(II))

  • Park, S.B.;Choi, Y.;Kim, B.M.;Choi, J.C.;Lee, J.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.61-71
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    • 1996
  • A computer-aided process design system for axisymmetric deep drawing products has been developed. An approach to the system is based on the knowledge based system. Knowledges for the system are formulated from the plasticity theory handbooks experimental results and empirical knowhow of the field experts. the system is composed of four main modules such as geometrical design test & rectification and user modification. The input to the system is final sheet-metal object geometry and the output from the system is process sequence with intermedi-ate objects geometries and process parameters, such as drawing load blank holding force clearance cup-drawing coefficient.

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Investigation of Optimal Nesting Systems on a Board (판재 최적절단 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Rhee, Zhang-Kyu;Lee, Sun-Kon
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.337-342
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    • 2008
  • This paper investigates the optimal nesting system for a board. A hybrid method is used to search the optimal solution for rectangular nesting problem. This method is composed of heuristic approach algorithm. An engineer's experience of board nesting in which a loss occurred to sheet because of various individual error and diffidence. So, item layout at resource sheet were evaluated in engineering algorithm logic in which specially designed was installed. The nesting system consists of Lisp and Visual Basic. The system was controlled by AutoCAD so as to best item batch path test.

An Algorithmic Approach to Design of a railway Interlocking Table (전자연동장치용 연동도표작성 알고리즘 설계에 관한 연구)

  • 이길영;박영수;이재훈;유광균;이재호
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 1998.05a
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    • pp.427-435
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    • 1998
  • In this paper will be presented an algorithm for designing of a railway interlocking table which is a document describing the functional specification of the interlocking device. The ability to produce an interlocking table has been handed down in the signalling engineers society. And the signalling engineer makes the most of his expertise to produce an interlocking table. But, the expertise has not yet been organized into technical system, the core of the expertise is a hard nut to crack. Therefore, we analyze into signal engineering expertise, and propose a generalization of interlocking notion. Also, an algorithm is drawn up based on a train route setting principle to solve practical and general problems by computer And the performance of the algorithm is evaluated for test program based on AutoCAD technology. The evaluation result shows that it can be utilized as the effective algorithm for computer control of the signalling system as interlocking device, that it improved in safety

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A Study on Construction of 3D Virtual Space from Digital Map (전자지도를 이용한 3차원 가상공간 구축에 관한 연구)

  • Sung, Won-Suk
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2009
  • This study describes a construction procedure of 3D virtual space using the NGIS data and its application to simulation. 3D space topography is modeled by using DEM consisted with triangular regular network. The elevations of nodal points of DEM are calculated through the interpolation with contour line and elevation points from the NGIS. Also, data for 2D roads and their environments, such as trees, lamps, and traffic signals, were extracted from the NGIS and projected on the DEM surfaces to get 3D virtual space. To give a reality to 3D virtual space and accelerate its graphic speed, data were converted into the directX format. It is believed that the virtual space constructed in this work can be applicable to the ubiqutous because DEM data can be converted to the AutoCAD format and ASCII code.

Development of the High Power Turbo Blower Gear (터보블로워용 증속기어 개발)

  • Jeon, Eon-Chan;Lee, Woo-Hyun;Lee, Kwon-Hee;Park, Young-Chul;Sung, Jang-Hyun;Kim, Young-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.32-37
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    • 2011
  • This study developed Gear Automatic Design Program that users with the basic knowledge about mechanical engineering can easily model spur gears and helical gears. The Gear Automatic Design Program used Visual LISP which is an user program based on Auto CAD and made it model the gears with involute tooth by the exact mathematic definition. Also, to verify these, the reliability was secured by comparing it with a gear generated in commercial software. And we will develop nitrocarburising process and solve problems which had been caused of SCM440's dimensional changing.