• Title/Summary/Keyword: Author Analysis

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An Identification of the Image Retrieval Domain from the Perspective of Library and Information Science with Author Co-citation and Author Bibliographic Coupling Analyses

  • Yoon, JungWon;Chung, EunKyung;Byun, Jihye
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.49 no.4
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    • pp.99-124
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    • 2015
  • As the improvement of digital technologies increases the use of images from various fields, the domain of image retrieval has evolved and become a growing topic of research in the Library and Information Science field. The purpose of this study is to identify the knowledge structure of the image retrieval domain by using the author co-citation analysis and author bibliographic coupling as analytical tools in order to understand the domain's past and present. The data set for this study is 245 articles with 8,031 cited articles in the field of image retrieval from 1998 to 2013, from the Web of Science citation database. According to the results of author co-citation analysis for the past of the image retrieval domain, our findings demonstrate that the intellectual structure of image retrieval in the LIS field consists of predominantly user-oriented approaches, but also includes some areas influenced by the CBIR area. More specifically, the user-oriented approach contains six specific areas which include image needs, information seeking, image needs and search behavior, image indexing and access, indexing of image collection, and web image search. On the other hand, for CBIR approaches, it contains feature-based image indexing, shape-based indexing, and IR & CBIR. The recent trends of image retrieval based on the results from author bibliographic coupling analysis show that the domain is expanding to emerging areas of medical images, multimedia, ontology- and tag-based indexing which thus reflects a new paradigm of information environment.

The Identification Framework for source code author using Authorship Analysis and CNN (작성자 분석과 CNN을 적용한 소스 코드 작성자 식별 프레임워크)

  • Shin, Gun-Yoon;Kim, Dong-Wook;Hong, Sung-sam;Han, Myung-Mook
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.33-41
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    • 2018
  • Recently, Internet technology has developed, various programs are being created and therefore various codes are being made through many authors. On this aspect, some author deceive a program or code written by other particular author as they make it themselves and use other writers' code indiscriminately, or not indicating the exact code which has been used. Due to this makes it more and more difficult to protect the code. In this paper, we propose author identification framework using Authorship Analysis theory and Natural Language Processing(NLP) based on Convolutional Neural Network(CNN). We apply Authorship Analysis theory to extract features for author identification in the source code, and combine them with the features being used text mining to perform author identification using machine learning. In addition, applying CNN based natural language processing method to source code for code author classification. Therefore, we propose a framework for the identification of authors using the Authorship Analysis theory and the CNN. In order to identify the author, we need special features for identifying the authors only, and the NLP method based on the CNN is able to apply language with a special system such as source code and identify the author. identification accuracy based on Authorship Analysis theory is 95.1% and identification accuracy applied to CNN is 98%.

Co-author.Keyword Network and its Two Culture Appearance in Health Policy Fields in Korea: Analysis of articles in the Korean Journal of Health Policy and Administration, 1991~2006 (국내 보건학 분야 학술활동의 군집화와 '두 문화' 현상 - 보건행정학회지(1991~2006) 게재논문의 공저자 네트워크 분석 -)

  • Jung, Min-Soo;Chung, Dong-Jun
    • Health Policy and Management
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.86-106
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    • 2008
  • This research analyzed. knowledge structure and its effect factor by analysis of co-author and keyword network in Korea's health policy and administration sector. The data was extracted from 339 articles listed in the Korean Journal of Health Policy and Administration, and was transformed into a co-author and keyword matrix. In this matrix the existence of a link was defined by impact factors which were calculated by the weight value of what the role was and the rate of how many authors contributed. We demonstrated that the research achievement was dependent on the author's status and network index. Analysis methods were neighborhood degree, correspondence analysis, multiple regression and the difference of weight distribution by research fields. Co-author networks were developed as closeness centrality as well as degree centrality by a few high productivity researchers. In particular, power law distribution was discovered in impact factor and research productivity. The effect of the author's role was significant in both the impact factor calculated by the participatory rate and the number of listed articles. Especially, this journal shared its major researchers who had a licensed physician with the Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health. Therefore, social scientists were likely to be small co-author network differently from natural scientists. It was so called 'two cultures' phenomenon. This study showed how can we verified academic research structure existed in the unit of journal like as citation networks. The co-author networks in the field of health policy and administration had more differentiated and clustered than preventive medicine and epidemiology fields.

Comparison Analysis of Co-authorship Network and Citation Based Network for Author Research Similarity Exploration

  • Jeeyoung, Yoon;Min, Song
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.56 no.4
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    • pp.269-284
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    • 2022
  • Exploring research similarity of researchers offers insight on research communities and potential interactions among scholars. While co-authorship is a popular measure for studying research similarity of researchers, it cannot provide insight on authors who have not collaborated yet. In this work, we present novel approach to capture research similarity of authors using citation information. Extensive study is conducted on DATA & KNOWLEDGE ENGINEERING (DKE) publications to demonstrate and compare suggested approach with co-authorship based approach. Analysis result shows that proposed approach distinguishes author relationships that is not shown in co-authorship network.

Review of Author Name Disambiguation Techniques for Citation Analysis (인용분석에서의 모호한 저자명 식별을 위한 방법들에 관한 고찰)

  • Kim, Hyun-Jung
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.5-17
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    • 2012
  • In citation analysis, author names are often used as the unit of analysis and some authors are indexed under the same name in bibliographic databases where the citation counts are obtained from. There are many techniques for author name disambiguation, using supervised, unsupervised, or semisupervised learning algorithms. Unsupervised approach uses machine learning algorithms to extract necessary bibliographic information from large-scale databases and digital libraries, while supervised approaches use manually built training datasets for clustering author groups for combining them with learning algorithms for author name disambiguation. The study examines various techniques for author name disambiguation in the hope for finding an aid to improve the precision of citation counts in citation analysis, as well as for better results in information retrieval.

Co-author and Keyword Networks and their Clustering Appearance in Preventive Medicine Fields in Korea: Analysis of Papers in the Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, $1991{\sim}2006$ (국내 예방의학 분야의 공저자.핵심어 네트워크와 군집 양상 - 대한예방의학회지($1991{\sim}2006$) 게재논문의 분석 -)

  • Jung, Min-Soo;Chung, Dong-Jun
    • Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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    • v.41 no.1
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2008
  • Objectives : This study evaluated knowledge structure and its effect factor by analysis of co-author and keyword networks in Korea's preventive medicine sector. Methods : The data was extracted from 873 papers listed in the Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, and was transformed into a co-author and keyword matrix where the existence of a 'link' was judged by impact factors calculated by the weight value of the role and rate of author participation. Research achievement was dependent upon the author's status and networking index, as analyzed by neighborhood degree, multidimensional scaling, correspondence analysis, and multiple regression. Results : Co-author networks developed as randomness network in the center of a few high-productivity researchers. In particular, closeness centrality was more developed than degree centrality. Also, power law distribution was discovered in impact factor and research productivity by college affiliation. In multiple regression, the effect of the author's role was significant in both the impact factor calculated by the participatory rate and the number of listed articles. However, the number of listed articles varied by sex. Conclusions : This study shows that the small world phenomenon exists in co-author and keyword networks in a journal, as in citation networks. However, the differentiation of knowledge structure in the field of preventive medicine was relatively restricted by specialization.

An Investigation on Structural Analysis of the Subject Literature Using Author Cocitation and Transition Matrix System among Subareas (저자들의 동시인용과 하위주제간 추이행렬시스템을 통한 주제문헌의 구조적 분석에 관한 고찰)

  • 김현희
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.21-44
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    • 1989
  • This study investigates author cocitation and author transition analysis which are two techniques to be used to construct author and concept networks by using a test collection of 4, 598 documents on the subject of chemistry. The author and concept networks can be used to understand the structual Knowledge of terms as well as intellectual structure of science. So, these networks could be basic data of knowledge base for subject literature.

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An Author Co-citation Analysis of the Researches on the Supply Chain Management (국내 SCM 연구의 저자동시인용분석)

  • Kim, Mi-Ae;Suh, Chang-Kyo
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.43-60
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    • 2015
  • Purpose This study intended to introduce new approaches to identify the intellectual structure of supply chain management(SCM) researches, which combines author co-citation analysis(ACA) and social network analysis(SNA). Design/methodology/approach We searched RISS(www.riss.kr) and NDSL(www.ndsl.or.kr) database and collected 292 academic papers on supply chain management between 2001 and 2011. Among 9,637 references of these papers, we analyzed 1,848 references that were published by domestic authors. We produced a correlation matrix of 32 author co-citation matrix and conducted multi-variate statistical analysis such as factor analysis. We also performed social network analysis to identify the main researchers in SCM. Findings We found four main sub-areas of supply chain management research: SCM adoption factors, logistics, SCM performance, and SCM structure. We could present the authors who played important roles within the network by using SNA indicators. The finding of this research also suggests more collaborations among domestic researchers are required to overcome the low co-citation rates among domestic authors.

Analysis of Papers in the Korean Journal of Applied Statistics by Co-Author Networks Analysis (공저자 네트워크를 활용한 응용통계연구 분석)

  • Lee, M.;Park, M.;Lee, H.;Jin, S.
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.1259-1270
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    • 2011
  • This study analyzed an aspect of co-author relationship in papers published in the Korean Journal of Applied Statistics by social network analysis. The data were extracted from 664 papers in the journal from 2000 to 2010. Authors at center of the network are detected by a network centrality analysis. Sub-network analysis found distinguishable research groups from the point of view of their topics or affiliations. The significance of affiliations to co-author relationship was examined by logistic regression analysis.

Intellectual Structure of Korean Library and Information Science in 1990s Using Author Co-citation Analysis (저자동시 인용분석에 의한 1990년대 한국문헌정보학의 지적구조에 관한 연구)

  • 윤구호;서말숙
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.169-197
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    • 2001
  • This study investigated the intellectual structure of Korean library and information science and its change in the 1990s using author co-citation analysis. The citation data came from in 3 journals in the field of library and information science from 1990 through 1999, and 50 authors were selected and analyzed in detail by means of multi-variate statistical techniques such as multidimensional scaling, cluster analysis, factor analysis and crosstab analysis in order to excess the intellectual structure of discipline and its changing research patterns.

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