• 제목/요약/키워드: Audit Model

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Fraud Investigation, Internal Audit Quality and Organizational Performance: Empirical Evidence from Thai Listed Companies

  • JANNOPAT, Saithip;PHORNLAPHATRACHAKORN, Kornchai
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.311-324
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    • 2022
  • The objective of this study is to examine the influence of fraud investigation on organizational performance of Thai listed companies through mediating effects of internal audit quality, accounting information transparency and financial effectiveness, and moderating effect of corporate governance. In this study, 333 Thai listed companies are the samples of the study. Both the structural equation model and multiple regression analysis are used to examine the research relationships. The results of this study show that fraud investigation has a significant influence on internal audit quality, accounting information transparency, and financial effectiveness. Internal audit quality significantly influences accounting information transparency, financial effectiveness, and organizational performance while financial effectiveness significantly influences organizational performance. Next, both internal audit quality and financial effectiveness potentially mediate the fraud investigation-organizational performance relationships. In addition, corporate governance critically moderates the fraud investigation-internal audit quality relationships and the fraud investigation-financial effectiveness relationships. In summary, fraud investigation functions as an important valuable technique of internal audit practices. As a result, businesses must build and implement a systematic fraud investigation procedure to generate and improve beneficial outcomes in the short, medium, and long term.

금융업 핵심감사사항과 회계정보 가치관련성의 관계 (The Relationship between the Key Audit Matters and Value Relevance of Accounting Information in the Financial Industry)

  • 마희영;김은혜
    • 아태비즈니스연구
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.123-136
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    • 2020
  • Purpose - This study is to verify the impact of the documentation of key audit matters on the value relevance of accounting information in accordance with the revised accounting audit standards in 2017. Investors will be able to identify the company's significant financial risks through key audit matters and use them to make investment decisions. Design/methodology/approach - From 2011 to 2019, the final sample is 290, based on the December settlement of accounts listed on the securities market. Ohlson (1995) was used to verify the incremental link between net income and the book value as a determinant of corporate value. Findings - First, the key audit matters in the financial industry was found to have a negative (-) effect that was significant to the value relevance of accounting Information. In addition, the value of the interaction between the key audit matters and the net income is a significant (+) relationship with the share price and the value of the interaction between the key audit matters and the book value is a significant (-) relationship with the share price. This means that the key audit matters is the determining factor of corporate value, positively reflects the accounting information in net income and negatively reflects the accounting information in book value. Second, among the key audit matters, the fair value assessment of financial instruments and the adequacy of premiums reserve have a significant impact on the value relevance of accounting information. Research implications or Originality - The results of this study suggest that investors recognize key audit matters as information about the company's major financial risks and reflect them differently in the value relevance of accounting information.

ASP 모델에 적합한 인증 및 감리 프레임워크에 대한 연구 (A Study on Adjusted Certification and Audit Frameworks of Application Service Provider - ASP)

  • 양정환;임춘성;안재근
    • 산업공학
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.172-181
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    • 2001
  • Application Service Provider(ASP), the service provider who manages and delivers standard application functionality or associated service across a network to multiple customers using a usage-based pricing model, has appeared as a new business style in information technology market. For successful implementation of the ASP model, some critical issues should be noted. Because these issues are related to service qualities, certification and audit of ASP are important. This paper investigates characteristics of the ASP model and designs the proper frameworks for certification and audit of ASP. It is examined how the framework can remove potential threats and risks of the ASP model, and how the framework can be compared with traditional approaches.

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A cost model for determining optimal audit timing with related considerations for accounting data quality enhancement

  • Kim, Kisu
    • 경영과학
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.129-146
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    • 1995
  • As society's relience on computerized information systems to support a wide range of activities proliferates, the long recognized importance for adequate data quality becomes imperative. Furthermore, current trends in information systems such as dispersal of the data resource together with its management have increased the difficulty of maintaining suitable levels of data integrity. Especially, the importance of adequate accounting (transaction) data quality has been long recognized and many procedures (extensive and often elaborate checks and controls) to prevent errors in accounting systems have been introduced and developed. Nevertheless, over time, even in the best maintained systems, deficiencies in stored data will develop. In order to maintain the accuracy and reliability of accounting data at certain level, periodic internal checks and error corrections (internal audits) are required as a part of internal control system. In this paper we develop a general data quality degradation (error accumulation ) and cost model for an account in which we have both error occurrences and error amounts and provide a closed form of optimal audit timing in terms of the number of transactions that should occur before an internal audit should be initiated. This paper also considers the cost- effectiveness of various audit types and different error prevention efforts and suggests how to select the most economical audit type and error prevention method.

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정보시스템 감리의 서비스 품질이 의뢰기관의 품질 성과에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 (The Effect of Information System Audit Quality on Quality Performance of Client Firms)

  • 김소정;임명성
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제10권11호
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    • pp.11-27
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    • 2012
  • 본 연구의 목적은 외부 IT감리의 핵심 성공 요인을 제시하는 것이다. 이를 위해, 정보시스템 성공 모형과 서비스 품질 개념을 기반으로 통합 모델을 제시하였다. 연구모형은 외부 감리를 수행한 경험이 있는 국내 공공기관을 표본으로 총 254개의 데이터를 수집하여 분석하였다. 분석결과 서비스 품질 특성 중 응답성, 신뢰성, 유형성은 정보시스템의 구현 프로세스 품질에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 프로세스 품질은 정보시스템 구현 성공(시스템 품질)에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다.

Audit Quality and Stock Price Synchronicity: Evidence from Emerging Stock Markets

  • ALMAHARMEH, Mohammad I.;SHEHADEH, Ali A.;ISKANDRANI, Majd;SALEH, Mohammad H.
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.833-843
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    • 2021
  • This research examines the impact of audit quality on the extent to which firm-specific information is integrated with a firm's share price - which is determined inversely using stock price synchronicity. The study sample consists of non-financial companies listed on the Amman Stock Exchange i.e., the Jordanian Stock Market, from 2014-2018. After examining 810 firm-year observations from Jordanian industrial companies listed on the ASE, during the study period, we find that the companies using one of the BIG4 audit firms for auditing have less synchronous and more informative stock prices, suggesting high-quality audit improved governance and reduce information asymmetry between firms' insiders and investors which enhances the capitalization of firm's specific information into the stock price, thus less synchronous and more informative stock return. The findings remain consistent over 2 separate measurements of stock price synchronicity (Market and Industry model and Market Model) and show robustness for fixed effect tests. Our multivariate regression results are also robust after controlling for a number of features at the firm level with potential associations with stock price synchronicity. These include the firm size, leverage, return on assets (ROA), and market to book value (MBV).

The Impact of Big Data Analytics on Audit Procedures: Evidence from the Middle East

  • ALRASHIDI, Mousa;ALMUTAIRI, Abdullah;ZRAQAT, Omar
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.93-102
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    • 2022
  • The goal of this study was to see how big data analytics (BDA) affected external audit procedures in the Middle East. The measurement model and structural model of this investigation were evaluated using PLS-SEM (3.3.3). The study sample members were (361) auditors who work in auditing companies in Kuwait, Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates, Jordan, Bahrain, Egypt, Lebanon, and Iraq. A questionnaire was chosen to the study sample members electronically, and the study sample members were (5093) auditors who work in auditing companies in Kuwait, Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates, Jordan, Bahrain, Egypt, Lebanon, and Iraq. To choose the sample, the researchers used a stratified random sampling procedure. The findings show that BDA has an impact on audit procedures at all phases of the auditing process, where it contributes to information delivery that helps auditors understand the client's internal and external environments, which in turn influences the choice to accept the audit assignment. Furthermore, by providing essential information, BDA enables auditors to simply run analytical procedures, estimate client risks, and understand and evaluate the internal control system. As a result, auditors must develop their abilities in the BDA field, as it adds to the creation of additional value for both auditors and their clients.

전산망 사건을 이용한 침입 감지 및 감사 추적 시스템 설계 (Design of Intrusion Detection and Audit Trail System using Network Events)

  • 김기중;윤상훈;이용준;류근호
    • 한국정보처리학회논문지
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    • 제4권9호
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    • pp.2342-2353
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    • 1997
  • 정보 산업의 급속한 발전에 따라, 컴퓨터 통신망을 통한 자료의 위협 및 손실에 대처하기 위한 방법중에 하나로서 현재 방호벽 시스템에 대한 연구가 활발히 진행되고 있다. 따라서, 이 논문에서는 효율적인 전산망 보호를 위하여 방호벽 시스템과 전산망 감사 추적 시스템과의 연계성을 통하여 전산망에 대한 위협 및 손실을 줄일 수 있는 방법 및 문제 발생시 사후 조치할 수 있는 시스템 모델을 제시하고자 한다. 또한, 감사 자료 분석을 위하여 감사 분석기에서 사용되는 데이터베이스의 유형과 감사 분석기의 실행 모델을 제시한다. 전산망 감사 추적 시스템은 불법 침입자에 대한 모든 활동을 감시함으로서, 침입 유형을 식별하고, 감사 자료를 분석하는 기능을 갖는다.

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학교 생태감사의 이론적 고찰과 도입방안 연구 (A Study on the Methodology and Application of the School Eco-Audit System)

  • 남영숙
    • 환경영향평가
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.41-55
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is to consider for the introduction of the school eco-audit system as an educational method for sustainable development. First of all, the concept and objective of the education for sustainable development(ESD) are reviewed in order to advance a theory on school eco-audit system. ESD which under the premise of global inter and intra generation justice, resolves to address a mixture of ecological, economical and social aspects, as well as safeguarding limited resources and protecting the environment from pollution and energy. In order to effectively structure uncoordinated environmental activities carried out by schools, the introduction of school eco-audit system in Korea is suggested, which as the model for long-term development, has since been integrated into the school's programme. Activities related to waste, heating, electricity and water are run by a 'Management Team'. By combining all 3 fields of action - i.e. establishing basic organizational conditions, education, and individual ecological measures - the eco-audit proves to be the key to success. In particular, administration agency and method, institutional improvement are presented.