• Title/Summary/Keyword: Attenuation rate

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An Estimation of Rain Attenuation of Satellite Signal in Changwon-Masan (창원-마산 지역에서의 강우에 의한 위성신호의 감쇠량 추정)

  • 하연철;고봉진
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1998.06a
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    • pp.34-37
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    • 1998
  • Signal Attenuation in the design of satellite channel is due mostly to rain. In this paper, the rain rate characteristics based on the recent year(1994-1996) data for Changwon-Masan were approximated to Moupfouma distribution, and the parameters of distribution were calculated from a simple conversion method of 1-h rate to 1-min rain rate data. From rain rate characteristics, the rain attenuation was estimated and compared with CCR model, Global model and SAM model.

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Measurement of Crack Length by Ultrasonic Attenuation Coefficient (초음파 감쇠계수에 의한 균열길이의 측정)

  • Chung, Nam-Yong;Park, Sung-Il
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.340-345
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, the ultrasonic attenuation coefficient was measured by variation of crack length for double-cantilever beam(DCB) specimen. The energy release rate, G, was obtained by the experimental measurement of compliance. The experimental results represents that the relation between crack length for the ultrasonic attenuation coefficient and energy release rate is increased proportionally. From the results of experiments, the measurement method of crack length by the ultrasonic attenuation coefficient was proposed and discussed.

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Distance Attenuation of Bending Wave to Analyze the Loose Parts Impact Signal (금속파편 충격 신호분석을 위한 굽힘파의 거리 감쇠)

  • Lee, Jeong-Han;Park, Jin-Ho
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.594-601
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    • 2016
  • Mass estimation analysis of loose-parts in pressure vessel is necessary for the structural integrity assessment of pressure boundary in nuclear power plants. Mass of loose-parts can be generally estimated from the peak values and the center frequency of impact signals. Magnitude of impact signals is, however, inevitably attenuated according to the traveling distance of the signals and depending on the frequencies. Attenuation rate must be therefore carefully compensated for the precise estimation of loose-part mass. This paper proposes a new compensation method for the attenuation rate based on Bessel function instead of Hankel function in conventional method which has a limitation of usage in near the impact location. It was verified that the suggested compensating equation based on the Bessel function can be applied to the attenuation rate calculation without any limitation.

Measurement of Crack Length by Ultrasonic Attenuation Coefficients on Interfaces of Al/Epoxy Bonded Dissimilar Materials (Al/Epoxy 이종재 접합 계면의 초음파 감쇠계수에 의한 균열길이의 측정)

  • Park, Sung-Il;Chung, Nam-Yong
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.1109-1114
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    • 2003
  • The initial crack often occurs on the bonded interface and it is the general cause of the interface fracture. It is very significant to establish the measurement method of interfacial crack by applying the ultrasonic technology into the interface of bonded dissimilar materials. In this paper, the interfacial crack length was measured by ultrasonic attenuation coefficient in the Al/Epoxy bonded dissimilar materials of double-cantilever beam(DCB). The energy release rate, G, was obtained by the experimental and Ripling's equation measurement of compliance. The experimental results represent that the relation between interfacial crack length for the ultrasonic attenuation coefficient and energy release rate is increased proportionally. From the experimental results, a measurement method of the interfacial crack length by the ultrasonic attenuation coefficient was proposed and discussed.

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Measurement of Interfacial Crack Length by Ultrasonic Attenuation Coefficients on Adhesively Bonded Components (접착부재의 초음파 감쇠계수에 의한 계면균열 길이의 측정)

  • 정남용;박성일
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.130-137
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    • 2004
  • The ultrasonic attenuation coefficients were measured by interfacial crack length in the adhesive components of double-cantilever beam(DCB). The energy release rate, G, was obtained by the experimental measurement of compliance. The numerical analysis by the boundary element method(BEM) and Ripling's equation was investigated. The experimental results represent that the relation between interfacial crack length for the ultrasonic attenuation coefficient and energy release rate is increased proportionally. A measurement method of the interfacial crack length by the ultrasonic attenuation coefficient was proposed and discussed.

Measurement of Crack Length by Ultrasonic Attenuation Coefficient (초음파 감쇠계수에 의한 균열길이의 측정)

  • Chung, Nam-Yong;Park, Sung-Il
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.386-393
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, the ultrasonic attenuation coefficient was measured by variation of crack length for double-cantilever beam(DCB) specimen. The energy release rate, G, was obtained by the experimental measurement of compliance. The experimental results represents that the crack length for the ultrasonic attenuation coefficient and energy release rate is increases proportionally From the experimental results, we proposed a detecting method of the crack length by the ultrasonic attenuation coefficient and discussed it.

Prediction Model of Rain Attenuation for Ka-Band Satellite Communication (Ka-대역 위성 통신의 위한 강우에 의한 전파 감쇠 예측 모델)

  • 우병훈;강희조
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.6 no.7
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    • pp.1038-1043
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    • 2002
  • The demand for multimedia service using Ka-band satellite communication are growing rapi이y. So, in this paper, we have analyzed rain attenuation with typical model, and proposed prediction model of rain attenuation in high frequency(over 20[GHz]). Path loss model by rain attenuation is based upon rain rate of representative region(6 cities). Proposed prediction model of rain attenuation and parameter of satellite link can be available for the Ka-band satellite communication.

DETECTION OF INTERFACIAL CRACK LENGTH BY USING ULTRASONIC ATTENUATION COEFFICIENTS ON ADHESIVELY BONDED JOINTS

  • Chung, N.Y.;Park, S.I.
    • International Journal of Automotive Technology
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.303-309
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, an interfacial crack length has been detected by using the ultrasonic attenuation coefficient on the adhesively bonded double-cantilever beam (DCB) joints. The correlations between energy release rates which were investigated by experimental measurement, the boundary element method (BEM) and Ripling's equation are compared with each other. The experimental results show that the interfacial crack length for the ultrasonic attenuation coefficient and energy release rate increases proportionally. From the experimental results, we propose a method to detect the interfacial crack length by using the ultrasonic attenuation coefficient and discuss it.

Measurement of Rainfall Characteristics and Rain-Attenuation at 38 GHz in Worst Months Affected by El Nino Signal in 1998

  • Jang Won-Gyu;Choi Jae-Hoon
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.189-192
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    • 2005
  • The measurement of unique rainfall phenomenon and rain attenuation on 38 GHz terrestrial links at South Korea in 1998 is presented. It was one of the most severe rainfall years at the measured region due to increased EI Nino signal. The rainfall rate exceeded at $0.01\%$ was 97.4 mm/h during a worst month and annual rate was 63.5 mm/h. Experimentally measured results have been compared with some models and found that the rain attenuation by system level was underestimated by the existing prediction models. As it was measured only three months, further study and measurement of rainfall and rain attenuation in this region are needed for stable millimeter-wave system operation at all times.

A Correction Method of Dose to Attenuation Rate of Transmitting Photon Beam Through Couch Top for Radiosurgery Using Novalis (노발리스를 이용한 방사선 수술시 치료테이블을 투과하는 광자선의 감쇠율에 따른 선량 보정방법)

  • Kim, Sung-Joon;Shin, Hyun-Soo;Ko, Seung-Young;Park, Hye-Li;Kim, Ja-Young;Lee, Bo-Mi;Yea, Ji-Woon;Kim, Sung-Kyu
    • Progress in Medical Physics
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.12-17
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    • 2011
  • This study has its own goal to deliver the accurate dose on the target volume by calculating and modifying the attenuation rate of photon beam transmitting the couch top with geometric model. The experiment was that the transmission rate and attenuation rate of photon beam transmitting the couch top was predicted by the geometric model, then compared and analyzed with what was measured experimentally based on that. The result showed that the predicted value by the geometric model accorded closely with the experimental value. In addition, in order to judge whether the practical clinical application is available, the point dose, measured after modifying the attenuation rate modelinged according to the treatment plan of a patient of spine radiosurgery, was compared with the one done nothing. The result was that the former showed decreased error range with treatment planned one than the latter. This papers calculated the transmission and attenuation rate with the geometric model transmitting the couch top and verified it experimentally. This method is expected to be very useful in not only the radiosurgery using Novalis but also the general radiation therapy.