• Title/Summary/Keyword: Attention Region

Search Result 590, Processing Time 0.032 seconds

MODEL DUST ENVELOPES FOR ASYMPTOTIC GIANT BRANCH STARS. II. CARBON STARS

  • Suh, Kyung-Won;Kwoun, Hee-Joung
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
    • /
    • v.12 no.2
    • /
    • pp.168-178
    • /
    • 1995
  • We have modeled the dust envelopes around carbon stars with close attention to the evolution of the structure of the dust shells. We use various dust density distributions to take account the effect of the superwind due to the helium shell flash by adding a density increased region. Depending on the position and quality of the density increased region, the model results are different from the results with conventional density distribution. The new results fit the observations of some carbon stars better. The IR two-color diagrams comparing the results of the super wind models and IRAS observation of 252 carbon stars have been made. The new results can explain much wider regions on the IR two-color diagrams.

  • PDF

MODEL DUST ENVELOPES FOR ASYMPTOTIC GIANT BRANCH STARS. I. OH/IR STARS

  • Suh, Kyung-Won
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
    • /
    • v.12 no.2
    • /
    • pp.157-167
    • /
    • 1995
  • OH/IR stars are the most massive and youngest subclass in asymptotic giant branch stars which pass through sporadic superwind phases. We have modeled the dust envelopes around OH/IR stars with close attention to the evolution of the structure of the dust shells. We use various dust density distributions to take account the effect of the superwind due to the helium shell flash by adding a density increased region. Depending on the position and quality of the density increased region, the model results are different from the results with conventional density distribution. The new results fit the observations of some OH/IR stars better. Especially, the OH/IR stars with excessive 30-100$\mu$m emission can be better explained by the new results. The IR two-color diagrams comparing the results of the superwind models and IRAS observation of 95 OH/IR stars have been made. The new results can explain much wider regions on the IR two-color diagrams.

  • PDF

A Study on Detecting Salient Region using Frequency-Luminance of image (영상의 주파수-명도 특성을 이용한 관심 영역 탐지에 관한 연구)

  • Yoo, Tae-Hun;Lee, Jong-Yong;Kim, Jin-Soo;Lee, Sang-Hun
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
    • /
    • 2012.05b
    • /
    • pp.486-489
    • /
    • 2012
  • 본 논문에서는 인간의 주의시각(Human Visual Attention)에 기반하여 영상에서 가장 유용하다고 생각되는 관심 영역(Salient Region)을 새로운 방식으로 탐지해내고 관심-객체를 검출하는 방법을 제안한다. 제안하는 시스템은 인간의 주의시각 특성인 주파수와 명도, 색상 특징을 이용하는데, 먼저 주파수-명도 정보를 이용한 특징 지도(Feature map)와 색상 정보를 이용한 특징 지도를 각각 생성 한 후 영상의 특징 점(Saliency Point)을 추출한다. 이렇게 생성된 특징 지도와 특징 점을 이용하여 집중 윈도우의 위치와 크기를 결정하고 집중 윈도우 내에 특징 지도를 결합하여 관심 영역을 탐지하고 해당하는 영역에 대해 관심-객체를 추출한다.

  • PDF

The reserch evaluation of shadow influence in NOAA AVHRR data

  • Kim, Dong-Hee;Ryutaro, Tateishi;Choi, Seung-Pil
    • 한국지형공간정보학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2005.08a
    • /
    • pp.101-106
    • /
    • 2005
  • Vegetation shows unique spectrum characteristics compared with other materials. If such characteristics are used, land change pattern can be determined. Thus, vegetation has an absorption belt and a reflective belt in visible and near infrared, and reflectance is very high. Then, various methods of monitoring vegetation paying attention to the absorption wavelength region and reflective region of vegetation are proposed. However, there are various problems in grasping change of vegetation by NDVI, PVI, etc. It is very difficult especially to remove various noise ingredients in the received satellite data. Until now, it is difficult to compensate for shadow effect when NDVI is used in vegetation analysis. The results is, if the shadow is about 60% the pixel will be wrongly classified as may be vegetation or not.

  • PDF

Analysis on the defect and scratch of Chemical Mechanical Polishing Process (CMP 공정의 Defect 및 Scratch의 유형분석)

  • Kim, Hyung-Gon;Kim, Chul-Bok;Kim, Sang-Yong;Lee, Cheol-In;Kim, Tae-Hyung;Chang, Eui-Goo;Seo, Yong-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2001.11b
    • /
    • pp.189-192
    • /
    • 2001
  • Recently, STI process is getting attention as a necessary technology for making high density of semiconductor by devices isolation method. However, it does have various problems caused by CMP nprocess, such as torn oxide defects, nitride residues on oxide, damages of si active region, contaminations due to post-CMP cleaning, difficulty of accurate end point detection in CMP process, etc. In this work, the various defects induced by CMP process was introduced and the above mentioned problems of CMP process was examined in detail. Finally, the guideline of future CMP process was presented to reduce the effects of these defects.

  • PDF

Analysis on the defect and scratch of Chemical Mechanical Polishing process (CMP 공정의 Defect 및 Scratch의 유형분석)

  • 김형곤;김철복;정상용;이철인;김태형;장의구;서용진
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2001.11a
    • /
    • pp.189-192
    • /
    • 2001
  • Recently, STI process is getting attention as a necessary technology for making high density of semiconductor by devices isolation method. However, it does have various problems caused by CMP process, such as torn oxide defects, nitride residues on oxide, damages of si active region, contaminations due to post-CMP cleaning, difficulty of accurate end point detection in CMP process, etc. In this work, the various defects induced by CMP process was introduced and the above mentioned Problems of CMP process was examined in detail. Finally, the guideline of future CMP process was presented to reduce the effects of these defects.

  • PDF

Switching Angle Control for Stable Drive of SRM Generation Region (SRM 발전영역에서의 안정운전을 위한 스위칭각 제어)

  • Kang, Yu-Jung;Park, Sung-Jun;Ahn, Jin-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2002.07b
    • /
    • pp.993-995
    • /
    • 2002
  • Switched Reluctance Generator attracts much attention because of high effciency, simple controllability with traction drive. But the theories that have been adopted as SRG control methods are complicated up to the present. This paper proposes reference current limitation strategy for stable generation of SRM and switching angle control. The proposed method is verified by simulation and experiments.

  • PDF

Centralized, Distributed, Hybrid Task Planning Framework for Multi-Robot System in Diverse Communication Status

  • Moon, Jiyoun
    • Journal of Positioning, Navigation, and Timing
    • /
    • v.10 no.3
    • /
    • pp.215-220
    • /
    • 2021
  • As the role of robots expands, flexible task planning methods are attracting attention from various domains. Many task planning frameworks are introduced to efficiently work in a wide range of areas. In order to work well in a broad region with multiple robots, various communication conditions should be controlled by task planning frameworks. However, few methods are proposed. In this paper, we propose mission planning methods according to the communication status of robots. The proposed method was verified through experiments assuming different communication states with a multi-robot system.

Blurred Image Enhancement Techniques Using Stack-Attention (Stack-Attention을 이용한 흐릿한 영상 강화 기법)

  • Park Chae Rim;Lee Kwang Ill;Cho Seok Je
    • KIPS Transactions on Software and Data Engineering
    • /
    • v.12 no.2
    • /
    • pp.83-90
    • /
    • 2023
  • Blurred image is an important factor in lowering image recognition rates in Computer vision. This mainly occurs when the camera is unstablely out of focus or the object in the scene moves quickly during the exposure time. Blurred images greatly degrade visual quality, weakening visibility, and this phenomenon occurs frequently despite the continuous development digital camera technology. In this paper, it replace the modified building module based on the Deep multi-patch neural network designed with convolution neural networks to capture details of input images and Attention techniques to focus on objects in blurred images in many ways and strengthen the image. It measures and assigns each weight at different scales to differentiate the blurring of change and restores from rough to fine levels of the image to adjust both global and local region sequentially. Through this method, it show excellent results that recover degraded image quality, extract efficient object detection and features, and complement color constancy.

Lip and Voice Synchronization Using Visual Attention (시각적 어텐션을 활용한 입술과 목소리의 동기화 연구)

  • Dongryun Yoon;Hyeonjoong Cho
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
    • /
    • v.13 no.4
    • /
    • pp.166-173
    • /
    • 2024
  • This study explores lip-sync detection, focusing on the synchronization between lip movements and voices in videos. Typically, lip-sync detection techniques involve cropping the facial area of a given video, utilizing the lower half of the cropped box as input for the visual encoder to extract visual features. To enhance the emphasis on the articulatory region of lips for more accurate lip-sync detection, we propose utilizing a pre-trained visual attention-based encoder. The Visual Transformer Pooling (VTP) module is employed as the visual encoder, originally designed for the lip-reading task, predicting the script based solely on visual information without audio. Our experimental results demonstrate that, despite having fewer learning parameters, our proposed method outperforms the latest model, VocaList, on the LRS2 dataset, achieving a lip-sync detection accuracy of 94.5% based on five context frames. Moreover, our approach exhibits an approximately 8% superiority over VocaList in lip-sync detection accuracy, even on an untrained dataset, Acappella.