• Title/Summary/Keyword: Attaching

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Ecological Studies on the Lamprotula coreana(1) -On the breeding season and the larvae, Glochidia (두드럭조개(Lamprotula coreana) 에 관한 생태학적 연구 1. 임란기와 Glochidia에 관하여)

  • 최기철;최신석
    • The Korean Journal of Zoology
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.67-72
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    • 1965
  • The breeding season of the bivalve, Lamprotula coreana , was observed in the vicinity of Achun-Ri of the Han River under the natural conditions. The effect of temperatures on spawning and attaching periods of the glochidia was also investigated in the laboratory. 1. The breeding season of Lamprotula coreana was lasted from October to April in the next year. The glochidia of Lamprotula coreana were observed in the outer gill layers, therefore they beling to the exobrachiae. 2. Each spawning of glochidia of Lamprotula coreana ended within 15, 12 , 7 and 5 days at 1$0^{\circ}C$, 15$^{\circ}C$, 2$0^{\circ}C$ and $25^{\circ}C$of water temperatures respectively. 3. The attaching period of glochidia of the Lamprotula coreana onto fish was longer at a low temperature than at higher one.

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Microfluidic Immunoassay Platform Using Antibody-immobilized Glass Beads and Its Application for Detection of Escherichia coli O157:H7

  • Lee, Nae-Yoon;Yang, Yoon-sun;Kim, Youn-Sang;Park, Sung-su
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.479-483
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    • 2006
  • We developed a microfluidic immunoassay platform for the detection of various analytes such as bacterial pathogen by packing antibody-immobilized glass beads in spatially-isolated microchambers on a microfluidic device. Primary amines of antibody were covalently conjugated to carboxyl-terminated glass beads previously treated with aminosilane followed by glutaraldehyde. Through this covalent binding, up to 905 $\mu$g immunoglobulin G (IgG) per gram of glass beads was immobilized. For application, glass beads attaching antibody specific to Escherichia coli O157:H7, a foodborne pathogen, were packed into a microfluidic device and used for the detection of the serotype. This prototype immunoassay device can be used for the simultaneous detection of multiple analytes by sequentially packing different-sized glass beads attaching different antibody in discrete microchambers on a single microfluidic device.

A Study on the Analysis of Klippon Relay Malfunction in Cheju-Heanam HVDC System (제주-해남 HVDC 시스템에서 클리폰 릴레이 오동작 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Chan-Ki;Park, Jong-Kwang;Choy, Young-Do
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.173-175
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    • 2005
  • Malfunction of Klippon relay in Cheju-Haenam HVDC system has been caused by the inflow of high voltage arc. In this paper, we have studied on the theoretical examination and data analysis of Klippon relay, and the countermeasures against the problems were suggested according to their causes. Grounding problem in Klippon relay is removed by one-point earth connection and by modification of grounding circuit. The effects of over current surge was removed by attaching blocking diodes by series In Klippon relay to remove surge input in Klippon relay's mercury contact. The problem of Induced overvoltage by 86re1ay excitation coil, was removed by attaching Free-wheeling diode in parallel with the excitation coil of Lock-out relay.

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Numeical Analysis on wall-Attaching Offset Jet with Various Turbulent $\kappa-\varepsilon$ Models (다양한 $\kappa-\varepsilon$ 난류모델에 의한 단이 진 벽면 분류에 대한 수치해)

  • 윤순현
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.216-225
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    • 1999
  • Four turbulent $k-{varepsilon}$models(i.e standard model modified models with streamline curvature modification and/or preferential dissipation modification) are applied in order to analyze the tur-bulent flow of wall-attaching offset jet. The upwind numerical scheme was adopted in the present analyses. The streamline curvature modification results in slightly better prediction while the preferential dissipation modification does not. The obtained analytic results will be used as refer-ences for further study regarding Reynolds stress model. In addition this paper introduced a method of increasing nozzle outlet velocity gradually for numercal convergence. Even though the method was simple it was efficient in view of convergent speed CPU running time computer memory storage programming etc.

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The Buckling Analysis of Stiffened Plate with Hole($1^{st}$ Report) -Compression Buckling- (보강(補剛)된 유공판(有孔板)의 좌굴강도해석(挫屈强度解析)(제1보)(第1報) -압축(壓縮) 좌굴(挫屈)-)

  • S.J.,Yim;C.D.,Jang;S.S.,Na
    • Bulletin of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.11-18
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    • 1982
  • When the perforated plate is under in-plane load of compression, buckling analysis becomes to be necessary because of the presence of stress concentration around holes. To constraint it, we need reinforcement. The methods of reinforcement are attaching doubler around hole and attaching stiffener in the direction of initial stress. In this paper, two methods are investigated mentioned above, which of the two better effective reinforcement. In the consequence of the above investigation, following conclusion was obtained. The method of doubler reinforcement was less buckling stress than that of stiffener because the former had large compressive stress. So, effective method of reinforcement is stiffener reinforcement.

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A Study on the Impact Load Quantification of the Jaw Crusher (쇄석기의 충격하중 정량화에 대한 연구)

  • Hong, Sung Ju;Yang, Hae Jeong
    • Journal of Drive and Control
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2019
  • Jaw crusher is a device that breaks rock collected from mines or quarries to produce aggregates of the size desired by user. A representative method for measuring load is to measure them by attaching force sensors directly to the part where the load is generated. However, the direct method has many limitations such as high-impact loads generation in equipment or space constraints, sensor capacities and costs. Therefore, Transfer Path Analysis (TPA) was used to indirectly measure impact loads by attaching acceleration sensors. In this study, both direct and TPA methods were used to measure the impact load of Jaw crusher. This study finally quantifies the impact of the load generated by the Jaw crusher using direct method and TPA method, and comparing the impact load measured calculated the derive the error rate.

Correlation Analysis of Electrocardiogram Signal according to Sleep Stage (수면 단계에 따른 심전도 신호의 상관관계 분석)

  • Lee, JeeEun;Yoo, Sun Kook
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.21 no.12
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    • pp.1370-1378
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    • 2018
  • There is a problem to measure neutral bio-signals during sleep because of inconvenience of attaching lots of sensors. In this study, we measured single electrocardiogram(ECG) signal and analyzed the correlation with sleep. After R-peak detection from ECG signal, we extracted 9 features from time and frequency domain of heart rate variability(HRV). Mean of HRV, RR intervals differing more than 50ms(NN50), and divided by the total number of all RR intervals(pNN50) have significant differences in each sleep stage. Specially, the mean HRV has an average of 87.8% accuracy in classifying sleep and awake status. In the future, the measurement ECG signal minimizes inconvenience of attaching sensors during sleep. Also, it can be substituted for the standard sleep measurement method.

A STUDY FOR RFID APPLICATION OF CONSTRUCTION MATERIALS

  • Choong-Han Han ;Ki-Bum Ju
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.1155-1160
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    • 2009
  • The trend in construction industry, now, lies in improving efficiency and competitive power in construction management and on-the-spot instruction by combining with new IT technology. Above all, it is safe to say that the application of RFID technology can play a pivotal role at this point, but it is not that easy to apply RFID due to the physical, chemical and environmental peculiarities of construction materials. Thus, a study on the standardization of the usable frequency, specifications, protocol, and package administration is required. This study, as part of the study on the standardization, figured out the restrictions by attaching the existing RFID Tag to the construction materials, turned out the prototype of RFID Tag to perform a field test. In result the effective recognition range varies according to the physical and environmental peculiarities of construction materials; and the management efficiency varies as the attaching method and/or applying method. To analyze the management method (media, process etc.) systematically for the existing construction materials; to prepare more various restrictions and its solutions for practical construction spots will be the key for successful RFID implementation.

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Seismic Retrofit of School Facilities Using Rapping and Attaching Composite Material (부착 및 래핑형 복합소재를 이용한 학교시설의 내진보강)

  • Park, Choon-Wook;Kim, Dong-Hwi;Kwon, Min-Ho;Choi, Yeol
    • Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.135-142
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    • 2014
  • In paper after the strong earthquake of recently the Korea neighborhood, the Korean government survey show that the 86% of school buildings in Korea are in potential damage risk and only 14% of them are designed as earthquake-resistance buildings. Earthquake Reinforcing projects of school have been a leading by the ministry of education, however their reinforcing methods done by not proved a engineering by experiment which results in uneconomical and uneffective rehabilitation for the future earthquake. An experimental and analytical study have been conducted for the shear reinforcing method of RC beam by axis and horizontal axis load using attaching composite beam. Based on the previous research, in this study, design examples are given to show the performance evaluation for the column reinforcing of old school buildings using nonlinear analysis is going to be conducted and strengthening method is going to be on the market after their performance is proved by the test.