• 제목/요약/키워드: Artificial Neural Network

검색결과 3,032건 처리시간 0.034초

Artificial Neural Network Models in Prediction of the Moisture Content of a Spray Drying Process

  • Taylan, Osman;Haydar, Ali
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제41권5호
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    • pp.353-358
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    • 2004
  • Spray drying is a unique drying process for powder production. Spray dried product must be free-flowing in order to fill the pressing dies rapidly, especially in the ceramic production. The important powder characteristics are; the particle size distribu-tion and moisture content of the finished product that can be estimated and adjusted by the spray dryer operation, within limits, through regulation of atomizer and drying conditions. In order to estimate the moisture content of the resultant dried product, we modeled the control system of the drying process using two different Artificial Neural Network (ANN) approaches, namely the Back-Propagation Multiplayer Perceptron (BPMLP) algorithm and the Radial Basis Function (RBF) network. It was found out that the performance of both of the artificial neural network models were quite significant and the total testing error for the 100 data was 0.8 and 0.7 for the BPMLP algorithm and the RBF network respectively.

An Efficient and Accurate Artificial Neural Network through Induced Learning Retardation and Pruning Training Methods Sequence

  • Bandibas, Joel;Kohyama, Kazunori;Wakita, Koji
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2003년도 Proceedings of ACRS 2003 ISRS
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    • pp.429-431
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    • 2003
  • The induced learning retardation method involves the temporary inhibition of the artificial neural network’s active units from participating in the error reduction process during training. This stimulates the less active units to contribute significantly to reduce the network error. However, some less active units are not sensitive to stimulation making them almost useless. The network can then be pruned by removing the less active units to make it smaller and more efficient. This study focuses on making the network more efficient and accurate by developing the induced learning retardation and pruning sequence training method. The developed procedure results to faster learning and more accurate artificial neural network for satellite image classification.

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An application of neural network analysis in diagnosis of mechanical failure of a total artificial heart

  • Park, Seong-Keun;Choi, Won-Woo;Min, Byoung-Goo
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1995년도 Proceedings of the Korea Automation Control Conference, 10th (KACC); Seoul, Korea; 23-25 Oct. 1995
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    • pp.500-504
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    • 1995
  • A neural network based upon the back propagation algorithm was designed and applied to acoustic power spectra of electrohydraulic total artificial hearts in order to diagnose mechanical failure of devices. The trained network distinguished spectra of the mechanically damaged device from those of the undamaged device with overall success rate of 63%. Moreover, the network correctly classified more than 70% of spectra in the frequency bands of 0-100 Hz and 700-950 Hz. Consequently, the neural network analysis was useful for the diagnosis of mechanical failure of a total artificial heart.

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Artificial Neural Network: Understanding the Basic Concepts without Mathematics

  • Han, Su-Hyun;Kim, Ko Woon;Kim, SangYun;Youn, Young Chul
    • 대한치매학회지
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.83-89
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    • 2018
  • Machine learning is where a machine (i.e., computer) determines for itself how input data is processed and predicts outcomes when provided with new data. An artificial neural network is a machine learning algorithm based on the concept of a human neuron. The purpose of this review is to explain the fundamental concepts of artificial neural networks.

비전공자 학부생의 훈련데이터와 기초 인공신경망 개발 결과 분석 및 Orange 활용 (Analysis and Orange Utilization of Training Data and Basic Artificial Neural Network Development Results of Non-majors)

  • 허경
    • 실천공학교육논문지
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.381-388
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    • 2023
  • 스프레드시트를 활용한 인공신경망 교육을 통해, 비전공자 학부생들은 인공신경망의 동작 원리을 이해하며 자신만의 인공신경망 SW를 개발할 수 있다. 여기서, 인공신경망의 동작 원리 교육은 훈련데이터의 생성과 정답 라벨의 할당부터 시작한다. 이후, 인공 뉴런의 발화 및 활성화 함수, 입력층과 은닉층 그리고 출력층의 매개변수들로부터 계산되는 출력값을 학습한다. 마지막으로, 최초 정의된 각 훈련데이터의 정답 라벨과 인공신경망이 계산한 출력값 간 오차를 계산하는 과정을 학습하고 오차제곱의 총합을 최소화하는 입력층과 은닉층 그리고 출력층의 매개변수들이 계산되는 과정을 학습한다. 스프레드시트를 활용한 인공신경망 동작 원리 교육을 비전공자 학부생 대상으로 실시하였다. 그리고 이미지 훈련데이터와 기초 인공신경망 개발 결과를 수집하였다. 본 논문에서는 12화소 크기의 소용량 이미지로 두 가지 훈련데이터와 해당 인공신경망 SW를 수집한 결과를 분석하고, 수집한 훈련데이터를 Orange 머신러닝 모델 학습 및 분석 도구에 활용하는 방법과 실행 결과를 제시하였다.

모듈신경망을 이용한 다중고장 진단기법 (Multiple Fault Diagnosis Method by Modular Artificial Neural Network)

  • 배용환;이석희
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.35-44
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    • 1998
  • This paper describes multiple fault diagnosis method in complex system with hierarchical structure. Complex system is divided into subsystem, item and component. For diagnosing this hierarchical complex system, it is necessary to implement special neural network. We introduced Modular Artificial Neural Network(MANN) for this purpose. MANN consists of four level neural network, first level for symptom classification, second level for item fault diagnosis, third level for component symptom classification, forth level for component fault diagnosis. Each network is multi layer perceptron with 7 inputs, 30 hidden node and 7 outputs trained by backpropagation. UNIX IPC(Inter Process Communication) is used for implementing MANN with multitasking and message transfer between processes in SUN workstation. We tested MANN in reactor system.

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유한요소해석과 순환신경망을 활용한 하중 예측 (Load Prediction using Finite Element Analysis and Recurrent Neural Network)

  • 강정호
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.151-160
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    • 2024
  • Artificial Neural Networks that enabled Artificial Intelligence are being used in many fields. However, the application to mechanical structures has several problems and research is incomplete. One of the problems is that it is difficult to secure a large amount of data necessary for learning Artificial Neural Networks. In particular, it is important to detect and recognize external forces and forces for safety working and accident prevention of mechanical structures. This study examined the possibility by applying the Current Neural Network of Artificial Neural Networks to detect and recognize the load on the machine. Tens of thousands of data are required for general learning of Recurrent Neural Networks, and to secure large amounts of data, this paper derives load data from ANSYS structural analysis results and applies a stacked auto-encoder technique to secure the amount of data that can be learned. The usefulness of Stacked Auto-Encoder data was examined by comparing Stacked Auto-Encoder data and ANSYS data. In addition, in order to improve the accuracy of detection and recognition of load data with a Recurrent Neural Network, the optimal conditions are proposed by investigating the effects of related functions.

신경망 이론과 Mahalanobis Distance 이상치 탐색방법을 이용한 고강도 콘크리트 강도 예측 모델 개발에 관한 연구 (Modeling of Strength of High Performance Concrete with Artificial Neural Network and Mahalanobis Distance Outlier Detection Method)

  • 홍정의
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제33권4호
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    • pp.122-129
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    • 2010
  • High-performance concrete (HPC) is a new terminology used in concrete construction industry. Several studies have shown that concrete strength development is determined not only by the water-to-cement ratio but also influenced by the content of other concrete ingredients. HPC is a highly complex material, which makes modeling its behavior a very difficult task. This paper aimed at demonstrating the possibilities of adapting artificial neural network (ANN) to predict the comprresive strength of HPC. Mahalanobis Distance (MD) outlier detection method used for the purpose increase prediction ability of ANN. The detailed procedure of calculating Mahalanobis Distance (MD) is described. The effects of outlier compared with before and after artificial neural network training. MD outlier detection method successfully removed existence of outlier and improved the neural network training and prediction performance.

Vehicle Dynamic Simulation Including an Artificial Neural Network Bushing Model

  • Sohn, Jeong-Hyun;Baek-Woon-Kyung
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • 제19권spc1호
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    • pp.255-264
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, a practical bushing model is proposed to improve the accuracy of the vehicle dynamic analysis. The results of the rubber bushing are used to develop an empirical bushing model with an artificial neural network. A back propagation algorithm is used to obtain the weighting factor of the neural network. Since the output for a dynamic system depends on the histories of inputs and outputs, Narendra algorithm of 'NARMAX' form is employed to consider these effects. A numerical example is carried out to verify the developed bushing model. Then, a full car dynamic model with artificial neural network bushings is simulated to show the feasibility of the proposed bushing model.

인공신경망을 이용한 주조 스테인리스강의 열취화 민감도 평가 (Evaluation of Thermal Embrittlement Susceptibility in Cast Austenitic Stainless Steel Using Artificial Neural Network)

  • 김철;박흥배;진태은;정일석
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2003년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.1174-1179
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    • 2003
  • Cast austenitic stainless steel is used for several components, such as primary coolant piping, elbow, pump casing and valve bodies in light water reactors. These components are subject to thermal aging at the reactor operating temperature. Thermal aging results in spinodal decomposition of the delta-ferrite leading to increased strength and decreased toughness. This study shows that ferrite content can be predicted by use of the artificial neural network. The neural network has trained learning data of chemical components and ferrite contents using backpropagation learning process. The predicted results of the ferrite content using trained neural network are in good agreement with experimental ones.

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