• Title/Summary/Keyword: Artificial Distribution

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Discrimination of Multi-PD sources using wavelet 2D compression for T-F distribution of PD pulse waveform (부분방전 펄스파형의 시간-주파수분포의 웨이블렛 2D 압축기술을 이용한 복합부분방전원의 식별)

  • Lee, K.W.;Kim, M.Y.;Baik, K.S.;Kang, S.H.;Lim, K.J.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.07c
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    • pp.1784-1786
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    • 2004
  • PD(Partial Discharge) signal emitted from PD sources has their intrinsic features in the region of time and frequency. STFT(Short Time Fourier Transform) shows time-frequency distribution at the same time. 2-Dimensional matrices(33${\times}$77) from STFT for PD pulse signals are a good feature vectors and can be decreased in dimension by wavelet 2D data compression technique. Decreased feature vectors(13${\times}$24) were used as inputs of Back-propagation ANN(Artificial Neural Network) for discrimination of Multi-PD sources(air discharge sources(3), surface discharge(1)). They are a good feature vectors for discriminating Multi-PD sources.

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Classification and Allocation method of e-mail using possibility distribution and prediction (확률 분포와 추론에 의한 이메일 분류 및 정리 방법)

  • Go, Nam-Hyeon;Kim, Ji-Yun;Choi, Man-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2016.07a
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    • pp.95-96
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    • 2016
  • 본 논문에서는 디리클레 분포와 베이즈 추론 모델을 활용하여 전자우편을 분류하고 정리하는 방법을 제안한다. 과거 원치 않는 광고성 이메일인 스팸 탐지에서 시작한 전자우편 분류는 지속적인 송수신 량의 증가와 내용의 다양화로 인해 광고성과 정보성의 판단 기준이 모호해진 상태이다. 스팸 탐지와 같은 이분법적 분류 방식이 아닌 내용의 주제 별로 자동 분류할 수 있는 방법이 필요하다. 본 논문에서 다루는 제안 기법은 전자우편의 내용에서 다뤄질 수 있는 주제의 종류를 예측하기 위한 방법을 제공한다. 발신하거나 수신된 전자우편이 속한 주제를 자동으로 정할 수 있다. 본 제안 기법의 활용을 통해 전자우편의 분류만이 아닌 업무 및 시장 동향 분석과 정보보안 분야에서는 악성코드 분류에 사용될 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

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Wind-Tunnel Simulation on the Wind Fence Effect (방풍망 효과에 대한 풍동 시뮬레이션)

  • Kang, Kun
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.20-26
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    • 1998
  • In establishing artificial fences in a certain locality, type of its area or wind blown against them from the front side is primarily considered. Researchers on fences also concentrate on upstream, wand blown against them from the front side In 90$^{\circ}$ angle. In this research, simulations were carried out on the direction of wind changed by each season, and regardless of seasonal wind, on the fences effect of wind direction on fences, throu호 an atmospheric boondary layer wind tunnel. When I compared the velocity distribution of upstream against the fences in 90$^{\circ}$ angle with that of 75$^{\circ}$, 60$^{\circ}$, and 45$^{\circ}$ respectively, the velocity distribution at downstream of the latter cases generally surpassed that of the former one.

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The Experimental Study on the Electric Potential Distribution by Electric Leakage in Street Lamp (가로등설비 누전시 전위분포에 대한 실험연구)

  • Park, Sang-Tae;Lee, Bok-Young;Hong, Sung-Ho;Choi, Chung-Suk;Gil, Hyung-Jun;Han, Woon-Ki
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.222-227
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents study on the electric potential distribution when have a short in skeet lamp. In order to measure electric potential testing ground is built in. A experiment is conducted to simulate dry and submerged situation of street lamp. The street lamp is leaked by artificial means. And electric potential is measured in grounded street lamp and street lamp alone. The results show that touch voltage of grounded street lamp is possible to more high than street lamp alone. And the electric shock hazard is high because high electric potential is distributed near submerged street lamp. Also if street lamp is submerged ground is not useful to decrease electric shock hazard.

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A Study on the Optimal Design for Smart Distribution System (스마트 배전시스템의 최적 구성 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Ji, Seong-Ho;Son, Jun-Ho;Song, Seok-Hwan;Rho, Dae-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2009.12a
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    • pp.834-836
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    • 2009
  • The authors have been discussed the optimal voltage regulation method and on-line real time method using artificial neural networks in the distribution system interconnected with Distributed Generation and Storage(DSG) systems. However, these methods have difficulty in dealing with the random load variations and operation characteristics of a number of DSG systems. To overcome these problems, this paper shows the basic concepts of smart grid system which is considered as one of the power delivery system in the near future and presents an evaluation method on the impacts of customer voltages by the operation of smart grid system. The smart grid system can change the system configuration in a flexible manner by using the static switches and offer the different power qualities in power services through the power quality control centers.

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Analysis on LGP of LCD Backlight/Frontlight

  • Sah, Jong-Youb;Park, Jong-Ryul
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.698-700
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    • 2003
  • LGP (Light-Guide Panel) of TFT-LCD Backligh/Frontlight is one of the major components which affect on the product quality of LCD. Since the brightness distribution of LGP is sensitive to the process error in manufacturing, the optical characteristics such as reflection and absorption of LGP pattern should be modeled including the process error. LGP is developed by using the fast and reliable design technology, which uses the concept of the inverse-design, makes the model on the characteristics of uncertainty in the manufacturing process, and designs the dispersion pattern analytically without try-and-error by using an artificial intelligence. The PEA(Process-Error-Adaptive) design gives the best solution in handling the process error. The offset of target in feedback system makes such the best pattern design possible that the brightness distribution is nearly same (more than 90%) with target in regardless of the miscellaneous errors in mass production. The present design method has been also applied to frontlight and multi-side-lamp(eg., four-side-four-lamp) backlight.

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Development and its Validation of Sky Simulator Facilities for Daylighting Evaluation (자연채광 성능평가용 인공천공돔(Sky Simulator)의 개발 및 신뢰성 검증)

  • Kim, Jeong-Tai;Kim, Gon;Yu, In-Hye
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.51-57
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    • 2005
  • For the evaluating daylighting performance, field measurement, scale model test and a set of computer tools can be applied. For the scale model measurements, the sky simulator is a vital facility to represent the desired sky conditions consistently. Recently K university has developed a large size sky simulator, 6m-diameter and 3.7m-height, that is suitable for the international standard. To verify the reliability of the sky simulator, the luminance distribution on the inner sky surface was measured and compared with the CIE standard overcast sky model. It is found that the sky simulator can be reproduced the CIE standard overcast sky condition with 4.3% as mean difference. K university sky simulator is fully validated for usability and accuracy for daylighting researches.

Non-contact critical current measurement of superconducting coated conductor using Hall Probe (Hall Probe를 이용한 초전도선재의 비접촉 임계전류 측정 방법)

  • Kim, Ho-Sup;Oh, Sang-Soo;Lee, Nam-Jin;Ha, Dong-Woo;Baik, Seung-Kyu;Ko, Rock-Kil;Ha, Hong-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.03b
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    • pp.12-12
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    • 2010
  • The hall probe measurement system was used to measure the critical current distribution of superconducting coated conductor. The system consists of reel to reel moving apparatus, 7 array hall probe, a rotary encoder and permanent magnet. The magnetic field profile across the width of superconducting coated conductor using Bean's critical state model was calculated. The effect of various parameters of the formulas on the magnetic field distribution and the effect of shape and size of artificial defects, which were formed on the surface of SmBa2Cu3O7-d(SmBCO) coated conductor using laser marking system, on the hall probe magnetic field signal of the hall probe measurement system was investigated.

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Accumulation of Aluminum to Lactic Acid Bacteria under Anaerobic Conditions (혐기조건하 젖산균에서 알루미늄의 축적)

  • 박성수
    • The Korean Journal of Food And Nutrition
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.600-605
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    • 1998
  • Present study was investigate to evaluate the aluminum absorption effect on lactic acid bacteria(Lactobacillus acidophilus ATTC 4356, Lactogacillus bulgaricus ATTC 11842, Lactobacillus casei IFO 3533, and Streptococcus thermophilus KCTC 2185 ; LAB) and Clostridium perfringens ATCC 3627 (CP) in artificial intestinal tract. Their growth rate, aluminum accumulation and cellular distribution was studied under anaerobic broth system. All of above microbes were inhibited by adding 10 to 100ppm of aluminum. The degree of aluminum in LAB (Lactobacillus acidophilus ATCC 4356, Lactobacillus bulgaricus ATCC 11842, Lactobacillus casei IFO 3533, and Streptococcus thermophilus KCTC 2185) was higher than of CP. The largest amount of aluminum was accumulated in Lactobacillus bulgaricus ATCC 11842. Aluminum accumulation in LAB was distributed in 49.1% at cell wall, 27.3% at plasma membrane, and 23.6% at cytoplasm, respectively. This study suggests that LAB might help to eliminate the ingested aluminum in intestinal tract.

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A Study on Spatial and Temporal Distribution of a Pest via Generalized Linear Mixed Models (일반화선형혼합모형을 통한 해충밀도의 시공간분포 연구)

  • 박흥선;조기종
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.185-196
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    • 2004
  • It is an important research area in Integrated Pest Management System to estimate the pest density within plants, because the artificial controls such as spraying pesticides or biological enemies depend on the information of pest density. This paper studies the population density distribution of two-spotted spider mite in glasshouse roses. As the data were collected repeatedly on the same subject, Subject-Specific and Population Averaged approaches are used and compared.