• Title/Summary/Keyword: Array method

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A Study on Testable Design and Development of Domino CMOS NOR-NOR Array Logic (Domino CMOS NOR-NOR Array Logic의 Testable Design에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Joong-Ho;Cho, Sang-Bock;Jung, Cheon-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.26 no.6
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    • pp.131-139
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    • 1989
  • This paper proposes Domino CMOS NOR-NOR Array Logic design method which has the same as characteristic of CMOS and Domino CMOS in Array Logic like PLA, good operation feature, high desity, easy test generation. This testable design method can detect all of faults in the circuit using simple additional circuit and solve the parasitic capacitance problem by improving the pull-down characteristics. A Test generation algorithm and test procedure using concept of PLA product term and personality matrix are proposed, and it was implemented in PASCAL language. This design method is verified by SPICE and P-SPICE simulation.

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Performance verification of Ka-Band Array Antenna using Near-Field Test Method (근접전계 시험 기법을 활용한 Ka-대역 배열안테나 성능 검증)

  • Kim, Youngwan;Kwon, Junbeom;Kang, Yeonduk;Park, Jongkuk
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.105-111
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, a performance analysis of waveguide broad-wall slot array antenna for millimeter-wave seeker in Ka-band was performed as using near-field measurement. The measurement of slot array antenna was conducted in both far-field and near-field. And the validation of near-field test in millimeter band was confirmed. It was confirmed that the beam pattern characteristics including beam width and side lobe level of the slot array antenna that performed the verification were the same. Differenced in the side lobe level of azimuth and elevation beam pattern were verified to be less than 1dB. Additionally, the new antenna aperture distribution was extracted as using back-projection method modifying the near-field data and then introduced the method conducting performance analysis of array antenna.

Design of the Circular Microstrip Array Antenna using the Resonater Conception (공진기 이론에 의한 원형 마이크로스트립 배열의 안테나의 설계)

  • 박두석;홍의석
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.684-689
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    • 1990
  • We design a circular microstrip array antenna using the admittance of circular resonator. We can design the array antenna, considering equivalent radius of circular microstdrip consistant with conductances which are obtained from excitation coefficeients of the array elements. The antenna with 10 array elements are made on teflon substrate from Tshebyscheff method. It's perfermence are the gain 8.9dB, half power beam width 11.3dge, max, side lobe level -19dB, and they are almost in agreement with the theoretical results.

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Design of Scannable Non-uniform Planar Array Structure for Maximum Side-Lobe Reduction

  • Bae, Ji-Hoon;Kim, Kyung-Tae;Pyo, Cheol-Sig;Chae, Jong-Suk
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.53-56
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    • 2004
  • In this letter, we propose a novel design scheme for an optimal non-uniform planar array geometry in view of maximum side-lobe reduction. This is implemented by a thinned array using a genetic algorithm. We show that the proposed method can maintain a low side-lobe level without pattern distortion during beam steering.

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A Study on Fault Diagnosis for Planar Active Phased Array Antenna (평면 능동위상배열안테나 결함소자 진단방법에 관한 연구)

  • Jin-Woo Jung;Seung-Ho Kang
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.11-22
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    • 2023
  • A radiating elements fault diagnosis method with simplified radiation pattern measurement procedure was presented for planar active phased array antenna system. For presenting the mentioned method, the technique for linear approximation based on the radiation characteristics of a planar array configuration and a technique for solving a unique solution problem that occur in process of diagnosing a fault in a radiating elements were presented. Based on the presented method and a genetic algorithm, experimental simulations were performed for radiating element defect diagnosis according to various planar active phased array antenna configurations. As a result, it was confirmed that the presented radiating element fault diagnosis method can be smoothly applied to planar active phased antennas having various configurations.

Design of Acoustic Source Array Using the Concept of Holography Based on the Inverse Boundary Element Method (역 경계요소법에 기초한 음향 홀로그래피 개념에 따른 음원 어레이 설계)

  • Cho, Wan-Ho;Ih, Jeong-Guon
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.260-267
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    • 2009
  • It is very difficult to form a desired complex sound field at a designated region precisely as an application of acoustic arrays, which is one of important objects of array systems. To solve the problem, a filter design method was suggested, which employed the concept of an inverse method using the acoustical holography based on the boundary element method. In the acoustical holography used for the source identification, the measured field data are employed to reconstruct the vibro-acoustic parameters on the source surface. In the analogous problem of source array design, the desired field data at some specific points in the sound field was set as constraints and the volume velocity at the surface points of the source plane became the source signal to satisfy the desired sound field. In the filter design, the constraints for the desired sound field are set, first. The array source and given space are modelled by the boundary elements. Then, the desired source parameters are inversely calculated in a way similar to the holographic source identification method. As a test example, a target field comprised of a quiet region and a plane wave propagation region was simultaneously realized by using the array with 16 loudspeakers.

Beam Forming Study and Optimum Antenna Location Selection for Wideband Conformal Array Antenna (광대역 컨포멀 배열 안테나를 위한 빔 형성 연구 및 최적 소자 위치 선정)

  • Jung, Sang-Hoon;Lee, Kang-In;Nam, Sang-Wook;Chung, Young-Seek;Yoon, Young-Joong;Ryu, Hong-Kyun;Jung, Hyun-Kyo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.138-146
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    • 2016
  • This paper proposes an optimum beam forming of conformal array antenna by using LSM(Least Squares Method) and GA(Genetic Algorithm). The weights which approximate conformal array antenna beam pattern to linear array antenna beam pattern have been evaluated by applying LSM. Also, the optimum locations of conformal array antenna which form wideband optimum beam pattern have been obtained by using GA. The proposed method is applied to a problem of Bezier platform array antenna for a verification purpose.

Time Reversal Focusing and Imaging of Point-Like Defects in Specimens with Nonplanar Surface Geometry

  • Jeong, Hyun-Jo;Lee, Hyun-Kee;Bae, Sung-Min;Lee, Jung-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.30 no.6
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    • pp.569-577
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    • 2010
  • Nonplanar surface geometries of components are frequently encountered in real ultrasonic inspection situations. Use of rigid array transducers can lead to beam defocusing and reduction of defect image quality due to the mismatch between the planar array and the changing surface. When a flexible array is used to fit the complex surface profile, the locations of array elements should be known to compute the delay time necessary for adaptive heam focusing. An alternative method is to employ the time reversal focusing technique that does not require a prior knowledge about the properties and structures of the specimen and the transducer. In this paper, a time reversal method is applied to simulate beam focusing of flexible arrays and imaging of point-like defects contained in specimens with nonplanar surface geometry. Quantitative comparisons are made for the performance of a number of array techniques in terms of the ability to focus and image three point-like reflectors positioned at regular intervals. The sinusoidal profile array studied here exhibits almost the same image quality as the flat, reference case.

Indentification of Coherent/Incoherent Noise Sources Using A Microphone Line Array (독립, 비독립 음원이 동시에 존재할 경우 선형 마이크로폰 어레이를 이용한 소음원 탐지 방법)

  • 김시문;김양한
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.6 no.6
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    • pp.835-842
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    • 1996
  • To identify the locations and strengths of acoustic sources, one may use a microphone line array. Apparent advantage of the source identification method utilizing a line array is that it requires less measurement points than intensity method and holography. This method is based on the information of magnitude and phase difference between pressure signals at each microphone. Since those differences are dependent on the source model, we have to assume them such as plane, monopole, etc. In this paper the conventional source identification methods such as beamforming method and MUSIC method are briefly reviewed by modeling a source as plane and spherical wave, then a modified method is introduced. This can be applied to sound field which may by either coherent or incoherent. Typical simulations and experiment are performed to confirm this identification method.

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A Study On Improving the Performance of One Dimensional Systolic Array Processor for Matrix.Vector Operation using Sub-Matrix (부분행렬을 사용한 행렬.벡터 연산용 1차원 시스톨릭 어레이 프로세서 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Yong-Sung
    • The Journal of Information Technology
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.33-45
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    • 2007
  • Systolic Array Processor is used for designing the special purpose processor in Digital Signal Processing, Computer Graphics, Neural Network Applications etc., since it has the characteristic of parallelism, pipeline processing and architecture of regularity. But, in case of using general design method, it has intial waiting period as large as No. of PE-1. And if the connected system needs parallel and simultaneous outputs, processor has some problems of the performance, since it generates only one output at each clock in output state. So in this paper, one dimensional Systolic Array Processor that is designed according to the dependance of data and operations using the partitioned sub-matrix is proposed for the purpose of improving the performance. 1-D Systolic Array using 4 partitioned sub-matrix has efficient method in case of considering those two problems.

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