• Title/Summary/Keyword: Array algorithm

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System Level Network Simulation of Adaptive Array with Dynamic Handoff and Power Control (동적 핸드오프와 전력제어를 고려한 적응배열 시스템의 네트워크 시뮬레이션)

  • Yeong-Jee Chung;Jeffrey H. Reed
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.33-51
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    • 1999
  • In this study, the system level network simulation is considered with adaptive array antenna in CDMA mobile communication system. A network simulation framework is implemented based on IS-95A/B system to consider dynamic handoff, system level network behavior, and deploying strategy into the overall CDMA mobile communication network under adaptive array algorithm. Its simulation model, such as vector channel model, adaptive beam forming antenna model, handoff model, and power control model, are described in detail with simulation block. In order to maximize SINR of received signal at antenna, Maximin algorithm is particularly considered, and it is computed at each simulation snap shot with SINR based power control and handoff algorithm. Graphic user interface in this system level network simulator is also implemented to define the simulation environments and to represent simulation results on real mapping system. This paper also shows some features of simulation framework and simulation results.

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Angle-Range-Polarization Estimation for Polarization Sensitive Bistatic FDA-MIMO Radar via PARAFAC Algorithm

  • Wang, Qingzhu;Yu, Dan;Zhu, Yihai
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.14 no.7
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    • pp.2879-2890
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, we study the estimation of angle, range and polarization parameters of a bistatic polarization sensitive frequency diverse array multiple-input multiple-output (PSFDA-MIMO) radar system. The application of polarization sensitive array in receiver is explored. A signal model of bistatic PSFDA-MIMO radar system is established. In order to utilize the multi-dimensional structure of array signals, the matched filtering radar data can be represented by a third-order tensor model. A joint estimation of the direction-of-departure (DOD), direction-of-arrival (DOA), range and polarization parameters based on parallel factor (PARAFAC) algorithm is proposed. The proposed algorithm does not need to search spectral peaks and singular value decomposition, and can obtain automatic pairing estimation. The method was compared with the existing methods, and the results show that the performance of the method is better. Therefore, the accuracy of the parameter estimation is further improved.

An Airbag Design for the Safety of an Occupant using the Orthogonal Array (직교배열표를 이용한 승용차 에어백의 설계)

  • Park, Y.S.;Lee, J.Y.;Park, G.J.
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.62-76
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    • 1995
  • The safety analysis becomes very essential in the crash environment with the growth of automobile industry. Recently, an airbag system is required to protect the occupant. The effects of an airbag can be evaluated exactly from the barrier or sled test which is quite expensive. The airbag system in a passenger car is analyzed with the occupant analysis program. The modeling of the passenger car including an airbag is established and the results are verified by comparisons with real crash tests. However, the solution of an airbag design can not be obtained easily with the conventional method such as an optimization due to the nonlinearity and complexity of the problem. An iterative design algorithm using the orthogonal array is proposed to overcome the difficulties. The design trend of an airbag is recommended to minimize the injury of an occupant with the proposed design algorithm and the results are discussed.

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Beam Control of Multiple Array Antenna Using The Modified Genetic Algorithm (변형된 유전자 알고리즘을 이용한 Multiple Array Antenna의 Beam 제어방식)

  • Hyun, Kyo-Hwan;Jung, Kyung-Kwon;Eom, Ki-hwan
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.921-922
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents a novel scheme that quickly searches for the sweet spot of multiple array antennas, and locks on to it for high-speed millimeter wavelength transmissions. The proposed method utilizes a modified genetic algorithm, which selects a superior initial group through preprocessing in order to solve the local solution in a genetic algorithm. TDD (Time Division Duplex) is utilized as the transfer method and data controller for the antenna. Once the initial communication is completed for the specific number of individuals, no longer antenna's data will be transmitted until each station processes GA in order to produce the next generation. After reproduction, individuals of the next generation become the data, and communication between each station is made again. Simulation results confirmed the efficiency of the proposed method.

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Simulation and Optimization of Nonperiodic Plasmonic Nano-Particles

  • Akhlaghi, Majid;Emami, Farzin;Sadeghi, Mokhtar Sha;Yazdanypoor, Mohammad
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.82-88
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    • 2014
  • A binary-coupled dipole approximation (BCDA) is described for designing metal nanoparticles with nonperiodic structures in one, two, and three dimensions. This method can be used to simulate the variation of near- and far-field properties through the interactions of metal nanoparticles. An advantage of this method is in its combination with the binary particle swarm optimization (BPSO) algorithm to find the best array of nanoparticles from all possible arrays. The BPSO algorithm has been used to design an array of plasmonic nanospheres to achieve maximum absorption, scattering, and extinction coefficient spectra. In BPSO, a swarm consists of a matrix with binary entries controlling the presence ('1') or the absence ('0') of nanospheres in the array. This approach is useful in optical applications such as solar cells, biosensors, and plasmonic nanoantennae, and optical cloaking.

A Parallelising Algortithm for Matrix Arithmetics of Digital Signal Processings on VLIW Simulator (VLIW 시뮬레이터 상에서의 디지털 신호처리 행렬 연산에 대한 병렬화 알고리즘)

  • Song, Jin-Hee;Jun, Moon-Seog
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.5 no.8
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    • pp.1985-1996
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    • 1998
  • A parallelising algorithm for partitioning and mapping methods of matrix/vector multiplication into linear processor array/VLW simulator is presented in this paper. First we discuss the mapping methods for input matrix or vector into the arbitrarily size of processor arrays. Then, we show partitioning the algorithmss of the large size of computational problem into the size of the processor array. We execute the algorithm on VLIW simuhator and show to effectiviness of algorithm. The result which we achived better parallelising performance on our VLIW simulator dsign than on linear processor array.

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Stereo matching algorithm based on systolic array architecture using edges and pixel data (에지 및 픽셀 데이터를 이용한 어레이구조의 스테레오 매칭 알고리즘)

  • Jung, Woo-Young;Park, Sung-Chan;Jung, Hong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.11c
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    • pp.777-780
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    • 2003
  • We have tried to create a vision system like human eye for a long time. We have obtained some distinguished results through many studies. Stereo vision is the most similar to human eye among those. This is the process of recreating 3-D spatial information from a pair of 2-D images. In this paper, we have designed a stereo matching algorithm based on systolic array architecture using edges and pixel data. This is more advanced vision system that improves some problems of previous stereo vision systems. This decreases noise and improves matching rate using edges and pixel data and also improves processing speed using high integration one chip FPGA and compact modules. We can apply this to robot vision and automatic control vehicles and artificial satellites.

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Performance Analysis of Cascade AOA Estimator with Concentric Ring Array Antenna (동심원 배열 안테나를 적용한 캐스케이드 도래각 추정 성능분석)

  • Kim, Tae-Yun;Hwang, Suk-Seung
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.849-856
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    • 2020
  • The Angle-of-Arrival(AOA) information for an array antenna receiver is one of the important factors for estimating the location of specific signals and detecting signals efficiently, in various situations. The AOA estimator in the satellite environment can rapidly calculate the AOA information in the wide area, utilizing a planar (grid, circular) array antenna mounted on the satellite. Since the satellite receiver has the limitation of the array antenna size, the concentric circular (ring) array (CCA or CRA) antenna structure with comparatively small size but with multiple antenna elements is more efficient than the uniform circular array (UCA) structure, for the satellite environment. In this paper, we introduce a cascade AOA estimation algorithm based on CRA, consisting of CAPON and Beamspace MUSIC. In addition, we provide computer simulation examples for verifying the estimation performance of the cascade AOA estimation algorithm based on CRA and compare it to the case of UCA.

A Novel Calibration Method Using Zadoff-Chu Sequence and Its FPGA Implementation (Zadoff-Chu sequence를 이용한 실시간 Calibration 알고리즘과 FPGA 구현)

  • Jang, Jae Hyun;Sun, Tiefeng;Yang, Hyun Wook;Choi, Seung Won
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.59-65
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents a novel calibration method for a base station system adopting an antenna array. The proposed technique utilizes Zadoff-Chu sequence, which is included in the LTE pilot signal periodically, in order to compute the phase characteristic of each antenna channel. As the Zadoff-Chu sequence exhibits an excellent autocorrelation characteristic, it is possible for the receiving base station to retrieve the Zadoff-Chu sequence transmitted from each mobile terminal. In addition, we can obtain the phase characteristic of each antenna channel, which is the ultimate goal of the calibration procedure. The proposed calibration algorithm has been implemented using an FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array). We have applied the proposed algorithm to an array consisting of 2 antenna elements for simplicity. the phase value implied to the first and second antenna path is very accurately calculated from the proposed procedure. From the experimental test, the proposed method provides accurate calibration results.

Two-dimensional Localization of Array Elements Placed on a Sea Floor Using M-sequence Signal in Multipath Ocean Environment (M-계열 송신 신호를 이용한 다중 경로 해양 환경에서의 해저면 설치 선배열 센서의 2차원 위치 추정)

  • 오택환;나정열;석동우
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.21 no.8
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    • pp.686-694
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    • 2002
  • This paper proposes an algorithm for estimating positions of array elements placed on a sea floor using acoustic signal in multipath ocean environment. The positions of array elements are estimated by using the travel times of m-sequence signal influenced by the multi-paths environment. The horizontal distance between source and receiver calculated based on the ray model. The proposed paper the algorithm is verified by both simulation data and field experiment in the Bast Sea.