• Title/Summary/Keyword: Array algorithm

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Beam Forming Study and Optimum Antenna Location Selection for Wideband Conformal Array Antenna (광대역 컨포멀 배열 안테나를 위한 빔 형성 연구 및 최적 소자 위치 선정)

  • Jung, Sang-Hoon;Lee, Kang-In;Nam, Sang-Wook;Chung, Young-Seek;Yoon, Young-Joong;Ryu, Hong-Kyun;Jung, Hyun-Kyo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.138-146
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    • 2016
  • This paper proposes an optimum beam forming of conformal array antenna by using LSM(Least Squares Method) and GA(Genetic Algorithm). The weights which approximate conformal array antenna beam pattern to linear array antenna beam pattern have been evaluated by applying LSM. Also, the optimum locations of conformal array antenna which form wideband optimum beam pattern have been obtained by using GA. The proposed method is applied to a problem of Bezier platform array antenna for a verification purpose.

Study on Pattern Synthesis of Conformal Phased Array Antenna (컨포멀 위상 배열 안테나의 패턴 합성에 대한 고찰)

  • Park, Dong-Chul;Kwon, Oh-Hyuk;Ryu, Hong-Kyun;Lee, Kyu-Song
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.26 no.12
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    • pp.1031-1043
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    • 2015
  • This paper describes the pattern synthesis method of two kinds of conformal array antenna using the Enhanced Adaptive Genetic Algorithm (EAGA). One is the $1{\times}16$ conformal array antenna on a curved cylindrical metallic surface with quadratic function, and the other is the 18-element conformal arrary antenna on a metallic surface obtained by the rotation of a quadratic function curve around the axis. The active element pattern is utilized in the pattern synthesis. Especially for the case of the rotated-type conformal array antenna the transformed active element pattern obtained from the Euler's angle rotation of the active element pattern of the planar concentric array is utilized, which reduces the synthesis time a lot. To verify the validity of the proposed synthesis method the MATLAB results are compared with the MWS results. Furthermore, for the case of $1{\times}16$ conformal array antenna the measured results are compared with the MATLAB synthesized results.

Improvement of Defect Detection in TFT-Array Panel

  • Chung, Kyo-Young
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.594-597
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    • 2005
  • This paper shows that the defect detection in TFTarray panel can be improved by using newly developed software solution without adding additional hardware instruments. Some issues are reviewed in current TFT array test and new algorithm is explained for detecting more real defects without paying the penalty of reporting more false defects in TFT array test.

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Optimal Design of Conformal Array Transducers (곡면 배열 트랜스듀서의 최적 설계)

  • Kim, Hoe-Yong;Roh, Yong-Rae
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.51-61
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    • 2012
  • In this research, we have analyzed the trend of radiation pattern variation in relation to the change of design variables such as source interval and source number for conformal array transducers arranged in equi-angle, equi-interval, and geodesic dome forms. Through statistical multiple regression analysis of the results, we derived functional forms of the side lobe level and the beamwidth in terms of the design variables. Futhermore, the structure of the array transducer was optimized to achieve the smallest side lobe level while satisfying the requirements on beam width by the GA (genetic algorithm) method. Based on the optimized results, we have determined the equi-interval form as the optimal array geometry among the three conformal array geometries.

Mutual Coupling Compensation and Direction Finding for Anti-Jamming 3D GPS Antenna Array (항재밍 3차원 GPS 배열 안테나를 위한 Mutual coupling 보상 및 재밍 방향탐지 알고리즘)

  • Kang, Kyusic;Sin, Cheonsig;Kim, Sunwoo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.42 no.4
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    • pp.723-730
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we consider an online compensation algorithm considering the mutual coupling and suggest a new GPS antenna array to apply. To evaluate the anti-jamming performance for the proposed antenna array, ULA and URA, we divide direction finding of multiple jamming signals into environments. 1. there is no mutual coupling. 2. there is mutual coupling but no compensation. 3. mutual coupling is compensated. RMSE analysis showed that the online compensation algorithm works and that peak detection is possible for multiple jamming signals.

Adaptive Fast Calibration Method for Active Phased Array Antennas using PPO Algorithm (PPO 알고리즘을 이용한 능동위상배열안테나 적응형 고속 보정 방법)

  • Sunge Lee;Kisik Byun;Hong-Jib, Yoon
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.636-643
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, a high-speed calibration method for phased array antennas in the far-field is presented A max calibration, which is a simplification of the rotating-element electric-field vector (REV) method that calibrates each antenna element only through received power, and a method of grouping calibrations by sub-array unit rather than each antenna element were proposed. Using the Proximal Policy Optimization (PPO) algorithm, we found a partitioning optimized for the distribution of phased array antennas and calibrated it on a subarray basis. An adaptive max calibration method that allows faster calibration than the conventional method was proposed and verified through simulation. Not only is the gain of the phased array antenna higher while calibration is being made to the target, but the beam pattern is closer to the ideal beam pattern than the conventional method.

A Compensation Algorithm for Generalized Sidelobe Canceller in the Presence of Faulty Elements (센서 결함이 있는 경우 Generalized Sidelobe Canceller의 보정 알고리즘)

  • 홍우영;김병철
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.59-66
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, we present a new effective algorithm for element failure compensation of Generalized Sidelobe Canceller (GSC). While the GSC is well formulated, little works have been done on array element compensation in the presence of faulty elements. Element failure changes the problem of a linearly equally spaced array into that of an unequally spaced array. Typical research approaches have been directed at using search techniques to optimize unequally spaced arrays. The proposed algorithm matches the linear constraint conditions and the general shape of the desired beam pattern at the expense of an increase of beam-width in the overall main lobe. Numerical results are included to demonstrate the capability of compensation for various situations.

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Unified MPPT Control Strategy for Z-Source Inverter Based Photovoltaic Power Conversion Systems

  • Thangaprakash, Sengodan
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.172-180
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    • 2012
  • Z-source inverters (ZSI) are used to realize both DC voltage boost and DC-AC inversion in single stage with a reduced number of power switching devices. A traditional MPPT control algorithm provides a shoot-through interval which should be inserted in the switching waveforms of the inverter to output the maximum power to the Z-network. At this instant, the voltage across the Z-source capacitor is equal to the output voltage of a PV array at the maximum power point (MPP). The control of the Z-source capacitor voltage beyond the MPP voltage of a PV array is not facilitated in traditional MPPT algorithms. This paper presents a unified MPPT control algorithm to simultaneously achieve MPPT as well as Z-source capacitor voltage control. Development and implementation of the proposed algorithm and a comparison with traditional results are discussed. The effectiveness of the proposed unified MPPT control strategy is implemented in Matlab/Simulink software and verified by experimental results.

System Level Simulation of CDMA Network with Adaptive Array

  • Chung, Yeong-Jee;Lee, Jae-Woo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.755-764
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    • 1999
  • In this study, the system level network simulation is considered with adaptive array antenna in CDMA mobile communication system. A network simulation framework is implemented based on IS-95A/B system to consider dynamic handoff, system level network behavior, and deploying strategy into the overall CDMA mobile communication network under adaptive array algorithm. Its simulation model, such as vector channel model, adaptive beam forming antenna model, handoff model, and power control model, are described in detail with simulation block. In order to maximize SINR of received signal at antenna, maximin algorithm is particularly considered, and it is computed at each simulation snap shot with SINR based power control and handoff algorithm. Graphic user interface in this system level network simulator is also implemented to define the simulation environments and to represent simulation results on real mapping system. This paper also shows some features of simulation framework and simulation results.

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Performance Analysis of Omni-Directional Automatic Target Detection and Tracking for a Towed Array Passive Sonar System (예인형 수동소나에 적합한 전방위 표적 자동탐지 및 추적기법 성능 분석)

  • Seo, Ik-Su
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.33-40
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    • 2006
  • In towed array passive sonar system, sonar operators cannot detect and track the all targets simultaneously in the omni-directional area by just Operator Initiated Tracking(OIT). In this paper, omni-directional automatic target detection and tracking algorithm is described and optimize the parameters through ocean data to overcome the drawbacks of OITs. The algorithm is verified through sea trials with submarines.