• Title/Summary/Keyword: Area Method

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Nationwide Inundation Analysis method for Flood and Storm Disaster Insurance Rate (풍수해보험요율 산정을 위한 전국단위 내수침수해석 방안)

  • Yoo, Jaehwan;Song, Juil;Jang, Moonyup;Kim, Hantae
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.55-62
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    • 2015
  • This study suggested Nationwide Inundation Analysis method for Storm and Flood Damage Insurance Rate. Suggested modified Level-Pool method considers Zoning of urban plan to reflect real inundated area and limit inundation-boundary. Inundated area, as results of modified Level-Pool method, compared with inundation risk area on "storm and flood damage mitigation total plan". Simulated inundated area by modified Level-Pool method was more matched than results of traditional method. Therefore, modified Level-Pool method could be useful to analyze nationwide inundated area.

A study on the Evolutionary Optimization of Cable Area of the Cable-Stayed Bridge (사장교 케이블 단면적의 점진적 최적화에 관한 연구)

  • 최창근;이태열;홍현석;김은성
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 1996.10a
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    • pp.113-120
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    • 1996
  • This study presents the optimization technique to determine the cable areas of the cable-stayed bridge. The optimization method presented in this paper is based on an evolutionary procedure, in which the area of high stressed cable is increased step-by-step until an optimal area of the cable is obtained. A comparison between the maximum values of the present method and those of the cable-stayed bridge that has the same cable area shows the advantages of the present method.

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Comparative analysis of methods for sediment level estimation in dam reservoir (댐 저수지의 퇴사위 결정 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Joo, Hong Jun;Kim, Hung Soo;Cho, Woon ki;Kwak, Jae won
    • Journal of Korea Water Resources Association
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    • v.51 no.1
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    • pp.61-70
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    • 2018
  • This study examined how to determine the optimal sediment level in dam reservoir for efficient plan and operation of dam. Currently, Korea is applying a horizontally accumulated method for sediment level estimation for the safety design of dam and so the method estimated relatively higher level than others. However, the sediment level of dam reservoir should be accurately estimated because it is an important factor in assessing life cycle of a dam. The sediment level in dam reservoir can be determined by SED-2D model linked with RMA-2, horizontally accumulated method, area increment method, and empirical area reduction method. The estimated sediment level from each method was compared with the observed sediment level measured in 2007 in Imha dam reservoir, Korea and then the optimal method was determined. Also, the future sediment level was predicted by each method for the future trend analysis of sediment level. As the results, the most accurate sediment level was estimated by the empirical area reduction method and the future trend of sediment level variation followed the past trend. Therefore, we have found that the empirical area reduction method is a proper one for more accurate estimation of sediment level and it can be validated by the results from a numerical model of SED-2D linked with RMA-2 model.

The High Speed Pitch Extraction of Speech Signals Using the Area Comparison Method (면적 비교법에 의한 고속 PITCH 추출)

  • 배명진;안수결
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.13-17
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    • 1985
  • In this paper, a new pitch extraction method, the area comparison method, is proposed. By the speech production model, the area of the first peak on a pitch interval of speech signals is emphasized. By using the above characteristics, this method have more advantages than the others for pitch extraction. The defective decision caused by an impulsive noise is minimized and the pre-filtering is not necessary for this method, because the intergration of signals takes place in the process.

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A Study on the Acceptability of Health Education Methods in Urban and Rural Area (지역사회주민의 보건교육 매체에 대한 수용도 조사연구)

  • 박귀동;차철환;염용태
    • Korean Journal of Health Education and Promotion
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.65-75
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    • 1987
  • This study was conducted (i) to recommend the high-scored education method as a adaptable method, and (ii) to find the most influential factor among the three acceptability components (feasibility factor, stimulation factor and reliability factor) to urban or rural residents. The accept-ability score of each health education method currently existing in urban and rural area was estimated. A total of 257 households in Guro 6-dong, Seoul, and 233 households in Jeomdong-myeon, Yeoju-gun, were sampled by interview survey using questionnaire. The four types of health education methods used in this study are; printed matter method, mailing service method. personal contact method, and group contact method. The major findings obtained from this research are as follows; 1) In urban area, the highest-scored in terms of acceptability is the personal contact method, followed by the mailing service, the printed matter, and the group contact. The mailing service method is found to be effective especially for the intelligent group people. 2) In rural area, the highest-scored in terms of acceptability is also the personal contact method, followed by the group contact, and printed matter method. In general, the group contact method is effective toward both urban-poor and rural housewives (especially in stimulation factor). To improve the health consciousness of the residents, there arises the need for the existing education program into better organized and diversified one and for educating health-educators by providing in-depth health knowledge.

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Evaluation of EBLUP-Type Estimator Based on a Logistic Linear Mixed Model for Small Area Unemployment (소지역 실업자수 추정을 위한 로지스틱 선형혼합모형 기반 EBLUP 타입 추정량 평가)

  • Kim, Seo-Young;Kwon, Soon-Pil
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.891-908
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    • 2010
  • In Korea, the small area estimation method is currently unpopular in generating o cial statistics. Because it may be difficult to determine the reliability for small area estimation, although small area estimation ha a sufficiently good advantage to generate small area statistics for Korea. This paper inspects the method of making small area unemployment through the small area estimation method. To estimate small area unemployment we used an EBLUP-type estimator based on a logistic linear mixed model. To evaluate the EBLUP-type estimator we accomplished the real data analysis and simulation experiment from the population and housing census data. In addition, small area estimates are compared to large sample survey estimates. We found the provided method in this paper is highly recommendable to generate small area unemployment as the official statistics.

Evaluation of the composite joint strength by the failure area index method (파괴면적지수법에 의한 복합재료 체결부의 강도평가)

  • 전영준;최진호;권진회
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.1-4
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    • 2002
  • With the wide application of fiber-reinforced composite material in aero-structures and mechanical parts, the design of composite joint have become a very important research area because they are often the weakest areas in composite structures. In this paper, the failure area index method to predict the strength of the mechanically fastened composite joint which has the same stacking sequence was suggested and evaluated. By the suggested failure area index method, the strength of the mechanically fastened composite joint could be predicted within 6.03%.

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A study on the prediction of the joint strength using the failure area index method (파괴면적지수법을 이용한 조인트 강도 예측에 관한 연구)

  • 전영준;최진호;권진회;양승운;김광수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.106-109
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    • 2002
  • With the wide application of fiber-reinforced composite material in aero-structures and mechanical parts, the design of composite joint have become a very important research area because they are often the weakest areas in composite structures. In this paper, the failure area index method to predict the strength of the mechanically fastened composite joint which has the same stacking sequence was used and evaluated. By the used failure area index method, the strength of the mechanically fastened composite joint which has the specimen of different shape and stacking sequence could be predicted within 9.96%.

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Object Detection Algorithm in a Level Crossing Area Using Image Processing (화상처리를 이용한 철도 건널목의 물체 감지 알고리즘)

  • Yoo, Kwang-Kiun;Han, Seung-Jin;Lee, Key-Seo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1995.11a
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    • pp.225-227
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    • 1995
  • An object detection algorithm using a modified IDM(Image Differential Method) is proposed for detecting an object in a level crossing area. The conventional object detection method using LASER light has the deadzone that it cannot detect small objects, while the object detection method using image data in a level crossing area can detect such small objects. But the image data in a level crossing area can be changeable easily because the data is outdoor and sensitive to such surrounding environments as the change of the sun beam, the shadow of cars, and so on. So we resolve these problems by adding the normalization and the process for shadow of the image data in a level crossing area to the basic IDM(Image Differential Method).

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Target Object Image Extraction from 3D Space using Stereo Cameras

  • Yoo, Chae-Gon;Jung, Chang-Sung;Hwang, Chi-Jung
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.07c
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    • pp.1678-1680
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    • 2002
  • Stereo matching technique is used in many practical fields like satellite image analysis and computer vision. In this paper, we suggest a method to extract a target object image from a complicated background. For example, human face image can be extracted from random background. This method can be applied to computer vision such as security system, dressing simulation by use of extracted human face, 3D modeling, and security system. Many researches about stereo matching have been performed. Conventional approaches can be categorized into area-based and feature-based method. In this paper, we start from area-based method and apply area tracking using scanning window. Coarse depth information is used for area merging process using area searching data. Finally, we produce a target object image.

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