• Title/Summary/Keyword: Arc-chute

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A Study on the Optimal Shape of Arc Chute for Molded Case Circuit Breakers (배선용 차단기 Arc Chute의 최적형상에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, J.S.;Lee, C.R.;Song, T.H.;Choi, M.J.;Kim, D.J.;Lee, G.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07b
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    • pp.926-928
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    • 2002
  • Much progress has been made during the past two decades in numerical analysis of electromagnetic forces in molded case circuit breakers (MCCB) for increasing arc voltage due to the change of the configuration of arc chute and fixed conductor. A review on this topic is given. which mainly covers the past research activities associated with that of our company.

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Effects of Grid Characteristics on High Speed Circuit Breaker for Railway Vehicle (철도 차량용 직류 고속도 차단기의 그리드 특성 해석)

  • Park, Ji-Won;Jung, Jooyoung;Choi, Jinnil
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.117-123
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    • 2016
  • High speed circuit breakers(HSCB) interrupt the generated arc within the arc chute to turn off the electricity flowing through the main circuit to prevent ground faults. In order to explore the arc generated from the contactor operation, arc definition, establishment of arc interruption method, and analysis of magnetic driving force are required. In this paper, arc interruption capability has been estimated by exploring the difference in magnetic flux density of Lorenz forces using finite element analysis. In addition, since the number of grids and changes in the grid shape within the arc chute influence the formation of the inner magnetic field, its effects have been explored to enhance arc interruption capability. Assessment of interruption capability and analysis of grid shape, with rated operating current, are reported.

Investigation of Arc Breaking Characteristic for Arc Chamber in Molded Case Circuit Breakerg (배선용차단기의 소호구조에 의한 한류 특성 연구)

  • Kim, Yong-Gi;Song, Jung-Chun;Ryu, Man-Jong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07b
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    • pp.708-710
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, back commutation phenomena for iron chute chamber in AC low testing. For this experimental we used high speed camera and carried out with same prospective currents up to 10kA RMS. Hybrid arc quenching chambers which are composed with iron plate and insulating materials tested for reducing back commutation phenomena in interrupting process. It is shows that hybrid chambers which are various narrow slot path width reduces back commutation. As a result, a new type arc quenching chamber is to force the arc rapidly into a narrow insulating slot with iron plate. By this means the arc is lengthened and squeezed between insulating walls. Using this model, the behavior of the arc squeezed in the hybrid chamber and characteristics of arc voltage are also investigated.

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The Study of the Verification Test for Development of Contacts(50kA) of Making Switch and Back Up Breaker (대용량(50kA)의 Making Switch와 Back Up Breaker 접점 개발에 따른 검증시험의 연구)

  • Kim Sun-Koo;Kim Won-Man;La Dae-Ryeol;Roh Chang-Il;Lee Dong-Jun;Jung Heung-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • summer
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    • pp.842-844
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    • 2004
  • The Back Up Breaker and Making Switch are very important equipments for the short circuit test facility, and contacts are the most important parts of the above switches. There are very many kind of contacts according to switches characteristic and should be done the verification test before use, especially development contacts. This study describes the class of switches, arc chute, material of whole contacts and essential test for verification. The essential test for verification are dielectric test, mechanical operation test, short-time withstand current test, load current breaking test, and short-circuit making current test etc.

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FMECA Procedure for Failure Analysis of Train High-Speed Circuit Breaker (전동차 고속차단기 고장 분석을 위한 FMECA 기법)

  • Kim, Sung-Ryeol;Moon, Yong-Sun;Choi, Kyu-Hyoung
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.3370-3377
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    • 2015
  • FMECA(Failure Mode, Effects and Criticality Analysis) techniques to make quantitative evaluation of failure effects severity and criticality have been applied to systematic failure analysis for reliability improvement of train which should provide regular service and secure high level of safety as a mass transportation system. These FMECA techniques do not fully reflect the inherent train operation and maintenance circumstances because they are based on the FMECA standards devised for other industries such as automobile industry and FMECA standard dedicated to train industry has not been established yet. This paper analyzes FMECA standards for various industries, and suggests a FMECA technique dedicated to train industry which makes failure effect analysis and criticality analysis step by step and makes criticality analysis placing emphasis on the severity of the failure effect. The proposed technique is applied to FMECA of high-speed current breaker which is a core safety device of train using field failure data for 15 years of train maintenance. The FMECA results show that breakage of arc chute has the highest risk with 3rd severity class and 5th criticality class among all the components of high-speed circuit breaker. Damage and poor contact of electronic valve, and cylinder breakage with 3rd severity class and 4th criticality class are followed by. These results can be applied to improvement of design and maintenance process for high-speed circuit breaker of train.