• 한국안전학회지
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• 제25권2호
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• pp.29-34
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• 2010

This paper is aimed to develop monitoring software for detecting the characteristics of current and voltage signals for series arc on electric wire. In order to attain this purpose, the characteristics of series arc were analyzed by the current and voltage signals on electric wire which were installed, and also analyzed by the changes of RMS, instantaneous of waveform value in time domain and THD in frequency domain. Monitoring program which analyze the signal was developed by Labview which can analyze in time domain and frequency domain, and save data. Experimental setup for detecting verification of monitoring program was composed loads of a lamp, an electric heater and an electric fan loads which were usually using. Measurement points for detecting verification of monitoring program were selected at both the panel board and the arc generator at the same time. As results of the experiments by monitoring program, the arc current waveform showed the same characteristic in all measurement points of all load. But the arc voltage waveform was different in each measurement point. When arc occurred, the THD of current value increased above 20%. The results of this study will be effectively used in developing the preventive system of electric fire by series arc.

• 한국안전학회지
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• 제27권3호
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• pp.42-48
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• 2012

This paper is aimed to analysis of electrical fire risk by overcurrent and series arc signals in traditional market shops Firstly, the field state investigation was conducted for shops at the traditional market (30 shops). At each shop in the traditional market, load characteristics were investigated and thermal characteristics in Panel were analyzed. Thermal characteristics in Panel is an indicator that can determine the impact of overcurrent. Results of the field state investigation found out four shops which showed abnormal thermal characteristics in Panel. Electrical load characteristics of these 4 shops were simulated by experimental setup consists of generator, motor and heater. In order to verify the electrical fire risk by electrical loads of 4 shops, arc and overcurrent experiments were conducted. The waveshapes of arc and overcurrent are investigated in both the time and frequency domains to find signal characteristics. The results obtained in this paper will be very helpful for the prevention of electrical fires occurred at the shops in the traditional market.

• 한국추진공학회지
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• 제17권2호
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• pp.46-56
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• 2013

고온 공기 공급시스템이 있는 시험장치는 분출냉각 소재를 개발하고 이를 실험적으로 평가하는데 필요한 장치이다. 본 연구에서 아크-플라즈마 발생기, 찬 공기가 공급되는 Plenum 챔버, 시험부로 구성된 시험장치를 설계하였으며, 내부 유동해석을 수행하였다. CFD 결과로부터 설계된 Plenum 챔버가 열적으로 안전하고 챔버 내부에서 초고온의 공기와 찬 공기가 잘 혼합되고 있음을 확인할 수 있었다. 또한, 시험부로 균질한 유동을 공급할 수 있는 구조로 시험장치가 설계되었음을 검증하였다.

• 지구물리와물리탐사
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• 제4권4호
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• pp.101-109
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• 2001

다양한 지하 정보를 효율적으로 관리하고 사용자가 필요로 하는 형태의 정보를 쉽게 가공할 수 있는 공간 정보 시스템을 구축하기 위하여 시추 정보를 데이타베이스화 하였고 시추공, 광체, 터널, 채굴 공동 등의 지하 개체를 3차원으로 시각화하였다. 또한 여기서 만들어진 3차원 광체에 이용할 수 있는 분석 도구, 즉 수직 단면 생성 도구, 매장량 계산 도구 등을 제작하였다. 이 정보 시스템은 상응 GIS 소프트웨어인 ArcView의 스크립트 언어인 Avenue를 사용하여 개발하였으며, 사용자들이 실시간 질의와 개체의 다양한 조합 및 3차원 조망을 통해 지하 구조에 대한 정확한 분석 및 해석을 쉽게 그리고 신속히 할 수 있도록 하였다.

• 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국추진공학회 2010년도 제35회 추계학술대회논문집
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• pp.537-540
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• 2010

5000도 이상의 고열류 유동을 발생시키는 개량형 고온플라즈마 토치는 신소재, 환경 및 에너지 사업 등, 첨단 기술의 실험을 위한 아크젯 풍동의 핵심장비이다. 개량형 고온플라즈마 토치는 내부 아크의 분기현상이 없는, 균일한 고순도의 유동을 발생할 수 있지만 까다로운 구조 및 작동조건 때문에 상용화가 어렵다. 본 연구에서는 개량형 고온플라즈마 토치를 이용한 플라즈마 발생 장치의 성능 평가 실험을 수행하였다. 400kW급 플라즈마 발생 장치의 성능평가 결과, 전류 280 ~ 320 A 및 전압 250 ~ 1350 V 범위에서의 설계 성능을 확인하였다.

• 한국전자파학회논문지
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• 제27권3호
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• pp.246-252
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• 2016

본 논문에서는 유전체 장벽 방전(dielectric barrier discharge: DBD) 플라즈마에 의한 monostatic RCS 감소 특성을 측정하였다. Monostatic 레이다 단면적(radar cross section: RCS) 교정을 위하여 서로 다른 크기의 금속 평판을 사용하여 산란계수(scattering parameter)를 측정하였고, 그 결과 0.4 dB 이내의 오차를 보였다. DBD 플라즈마에 의한 monostatic RCS 감소 특성을 측정하기 위해 DBD 플라즈마 발생기 뒤에 금속 평판을 배치하였다. 금속 평판과 플라즈마 발생기 사이에 아크 방전(arc dischrage)이 일어나는 것을 방지하기 위해 금속 평판과 DBD 플라즈마 사이의 간격을 띄워 측정을 진행하였다. 그 결과 7.4 GHz에서 monostatic RCS가 최대 약 3 dB 감소하였다.

• 전기학회논문지
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• 제61권12호
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• pp.1820-1827
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• 2012

This paper is to present a new method of cogging torque reduction for axial flux PM machines of multiple rotor surface mounted magnets. In order to start softly and to run a power generator even the case of weak wind power, reduction of cogging torque is one of the most important issues for a small wind turbine, Cogging torque is an inherent characteristic of PM machines and is caused by the geometry shape of the machine. Several methods have been already applied for reducing the cogging torque of conventional radial flux PM machines. Even though some of these techniques can be also applied to axial flux machines, manufacturing cost is especially higher due to the unique construction of the axial flux machine stator. Consequently, a simpler and low cost method is proposed to apply on axial flux PM machines. This new method is actually applied to a generator of 1.0kW, 16-poles axial flux surface magnet disc type machine with double-rotor-single-stator for small wind turbine. Design optimization of the adjacent magnet pole-arc which results in minimum cogging torque as well as assessment of the effect on the maximum available torque using 3D Finite Element Analysis (FEA) is investigated in this design. Although the design improvement is intended for small wind turbines, it is also applicable to larger wind turbines.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 2002년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전기물성,응용부문
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• pp.209-211
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• 2002

A simple-structured thermal plasma generator for waste gas treatment has been studied. The thermal plasma technology applied to waste treatment has undoubtedly gained high importance owing to its outstanding properties such as flexibility, compact reactor, and clean treatment. Moreover, the thermal plasma generated by ac power has some additional advantages such as simple electrode system and easy maintenance. A prototype 200kW class plasma generator with specifications of 10-30m/sec gas velocity and 3000-5000K temperature on the center just outside of the nozzle has been designed and tested. Case studies on heat transfer, heat flow, velocity distribution, and temperature distribution using a commercial simulation package show lots of flexibility in design. The experimental results from theprototype generator show that the ac thermal plasma is easily controlled by working gas flow once it is ignited. A stabilization condition is discussed with the data from monitoring arc voltage drops with respect to gas flow rate during the test.

• 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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• 제25권2호
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• pp.147-152
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• 2012

This paper dealt with the frequency component analysis of acoustic signals produced by corona and series-arc discharges as a diagnostic technique for closed-switchboards. Corona and series-arc discharge were simulated by a needle-plane electrode and an arc generator specified in UL1699, respectively. Acoustic signal was detected by a wideband acoustic sensor with a frequency bandwidth of 4 Hz~100 kHz (-3 dB). We analyzed frequency spectrums of the acoustic signals detected in various discharge conditions. The results showed that acoustic signals mainly exist in ranges from 30 kHz to 60 kHz. From the experimental results, an acoustic detection system which consists of a constant current power supply (CCP), a low noise amplifier (LNA) and a band pass filter was designed and fabricated. The CCP separates the signal component from the DC source of acoustic sensor, and the LNA has a gain of 40 dB in ranges of 280 Hz~320 kHz. The high and the low cut-off frequency are 30 kHz and 60 kHz, respectively. We could detect corona and series-arc discharges without any interference by the acoustic detection system, and the best frequency is considered in ranges of 30 kHz~60 kHz.

• 한국진공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국진공학회 2011년도 제40회 동계학술대회 초록집
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• pp.240-240
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• 2011

The first neutral beam injector (NBI-1) has been developed for the Korea Superconducting Tokamak Advanced Research (KSTAR) tokamak. A first long pulse ion source (LPIS-1) has been installed on the NBI-1 for an auxiliary heating and current drive of KSTAR core plasmas. Performance of ion and neutral beam extractions in the LPIS-1 was investigated initially on the KSTAR NBI-1 system, prior to the neutral beam injection into the main plasmas. The ion source consists of a JAEA magnetic bucket plasma generator with multi-pole cusp fields and a set of KAERI prototype-III tetrode accelerators with circular apertures. The inner volume of plasma generator and accelerator column in the LPIS-1 is approximately 123 liters. Final design requirements for the ion source were a 120 kV/ 65 A deuterium beam and a 300 s pulse length. The extraction of ion beams was initiated by the formation of arc plasmas in the LPIS-1, called as an arc-beam extraction method. A stable ion beam extraction of LPIS-1 has been achieved up to an 100 kV/42 A for a 4 s pulse length and an 80 kV/25 A for a 14 s pulse length. Optimum beam perveance of 1.21 microperv has been found at an accelerating voltage of 80 kV. Neutralization efficiency has been measured by using a water flow calorimetry (WFC) method of calorimeter and an operation of bending magnet. The full-energy species of ion beams have been detected by using the diagnostic method of optical multichannel analyzer (OMA). An arc efficiency of the LPIS was 0.6~1.1 A/kW depending on the operating conditions of arc discharge.