• 제목/요약/키워드: Aorta, thoracic

검색결과 875건 처리시간 0.024초

A Treatment Case of Delayed Aortic Injury: The Patient with Posterior Rib Fracture

  • Park, Hyun-Seok;Ryu, Se-Min;Cho, Seong-Joon;Park, Sung-Min;Lim, Sun-Hye
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제47권4호
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    • pp.406-408
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    • 2014
  • A 66-year-old male patient arrived at the emergency room with a crush injury to his chest. Multiple rib fractures, hemothorax on both sides, left scapular fracture, liver laceration, and retroperitoneal hematoma were found upon the radiologic examination. After closed thoracostomy, the patient had been initially admitted to the intensive care unit, but he was transferred to the general ward on the next day. On the 4th post-trauma day, the patient complained of severe pain and there was bloody drainage through the chest tube. This case is an exploration with the consideration of the possibility of major bleeding and the subsequent repair of the descending thoracic aorta. This case is regarded as a case in which the aorta wall was damaged as the sharp margin of the fractured ribs caused continuous irritation.

심근 경색후 발생한 대동맥내 혈전 - 치험 2예 - (Aortic Thrombus with Myocardial Infarction - 2 case reports -)

  • 윤지형;오상기;김순진;정인석;안병희;김상형
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제43권3호
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    • pp.300-303
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    • 2010
  • 대동맥 내에 발생하는 혈전은 드문 질환으로 대부분 원위부의 미세색전이 발생한 후에 발견된다. 저자들은 심근경색이 있었던 환자에게서 발생한 대동맥내의 혈전 2예를 치험하였기에 이에 대하여 문헌 고찰과 함께 보고한다.

Incomplete Form of Shone Complex in an Adult Congenital Heart Disease Patient

  • Shih, Beatrice Chia-Hui;Lim, Jae Hong;Min, Jooncheol;Kim, Eung Re;Kwak, Jae Gun;Kim, Woong-Han
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제52권2호
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    • pp.100-104
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    • 2019
  • Shone complex is a rare congenital disorder that involves 4 obstructive lesions of the left heart, as follows: parachute mitral valve, supravalvular mitral ring, subaortic stenosis, and coarctation of the aorta. Incomplete forms with 2 or 3 of these lesions in adult patients have been rarely reported in the literature, meaning that insufficient general data exist concerning the surgical strategy and clinical follow-up. Herein, we report the case of a 31-year-old woman with a diagnosis of incomplete form of Shone complex with parachute mitral valve and coarctation of the aorta who underwent successful single-stage surgical repair.

신상부 복부대동맥류의 하이브리드 수술 - 1예 보고 - (Hybrid Surgery for Supra-renal Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm - A case report-)

  • 이석열;이승진;이철세
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제43권6호
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    • pp.774-777
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    • 2010
  • 확장성 심근증이 있던 70세 남자 환자가 좌측 신장결석으로 입원하여 검사 중 신상부 복부대동맥류가 발견되었다. 환자의 상태가 좋지 않아 혈관 내 스텐트를 이용한 하이브리드 수술을 시행하였다. 수술은 비뇨기과에서 좌측 신장결석을 제거 후에 복부대동맥의 내장동맥과 양측 신동맥등 복부대동맥의 가지혈관의 근위부를 결찰하고 이어 좌측 외장골동맥 근위부로부터 2개의 Y-그라프트를 이용하여 역행성 우회수술로 가지혈관들의 재관류를 하고는 복부대동맥에는 스텐트 그라프트를 설치하였다. 이에 저자들은 신상부 복부대동맥류 환자의 하이브리드 술식을 치험하였기에 보고하는 바이다.

흉부 압박손상에 의한 대동맥궁 파열 - 1예 보고 - (Aortic Arch Rupture due to Compression Injury of the Thorax - A case report -)

  • 이건;임창영;이헌재
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제42권1호
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    • pp.100-103
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    • 2009
  • 흉부 대동맥의 외상성 파열은 두부 손상 다음으로 흔한 교통사고의 사망원인으로 약 85%의 환자가 병원 도착 전에 사망한다. 가장 흔한 기전은 고속의 차량이 충돌 등으로 인한 급작스런 감속에 의해 발생되며 대동맥 협부가 전체 대동맥 손상의 95%에 해당된다. 또 다른 기전으로는 흉부 압박 손상에 의해 골절되어 전위된 흉골병과 흉부 척추 사이에 대동맥이 끼이면서 나타날 수 있는데 이로 인해 흔하지 않은 위치의 대동맥벽의 내막이 파열된다. 저자들은 감속사고가 아닌 흉부 압박에 의해 대동맥궁이 파열되어 박리된 증례에 대해 집중적인 내과 치료 후에 지연 수술로 완전 순환정지 하에 뇌보호를 시행하면서 상행 대동맥의 일부와 대동맥궁을 인조혈관으로 치환하였기에 보고하는 바이다.

만성 대동맥 박리증(DeBakey typeI) 환자의 전 대동맥 치환술 1례 보고 (Total Replacement of Aorta in Chronic Type 1 Aortic Dissection)

  • 홍종면;노윤우
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제30권3호
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    • pp.336-339
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    • 1997
  • 최근 흉부 대동맥의 수술적 치료가 과거에 비해 좋은 성적을 얻고 있다. 전 흉부 대동맥을 포함하는 대동맥류나 대동맥 박리증의 경우대개 두단계나세단계로나누어 수술하였다. 본원에서는 숲 대동맥을 포함한 드베키 타입 I 만성 대동맥 박리증 환자에 있어서 한번에 출 대동맥을 치환하는 수술을 시행하였다. 환자는 호흡 부전과 Marfan 환자의 특징적 외모를 갖고있는 25세 남자로 심한 대동맥 부전증과 만성 드베키 타입 I대동맥 박리증 진단하에 수술시행하였다. 수술소견상상행 대동맥이 매우 커져 있었으며 상행대동맥에 두 개의 내막 파열이 관찰되 었고 가혈관으로 부터 늑간 동맥들과 우측 신동맥이 혈공급을 받고있었다. 벤탈 술식과 함께 술 대동맥 치환술을 성공적으로 시행하였으며, 환자는 현재까지 큰 합병증없이 외래를 통해 추적 관찰중이다.

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활로씨 사징증 환자에서 Blalock-Taussig 단락술후 폐동맥의 발달에 관한 연구 (Study of the Development of the Pulmonary Arteries following the Blalock-Taussig Shunt in Tetralogy of Fallot)

  • 정경영
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.594-600
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    • 1989
  • Primary intracardiac repair of tetralogy of Fallot with low mortality and early good results, has been accomplished in recent years. But palliative procedures have been reserved for those hypoplastic pulmonary arteries, a hypoplastic left ventricle or anomalies of the coronary artery would make total correction difficult. And the Blalock-Taussig shunt operation is recognized as a standard and popular palliative procedure. I undertook a retrospective determination of the effect of the Blalock-Taussig shunt operation on the development of the main pulmonary artery and the right and left pulmonary arteries. Between January, 1980, and April, 1987, at the Severance Hospital, 16 patients were studied by cardiac catheterization and angiocardiography, before undergoing Blalock-Taussig shunting procedures for the palliation of severe symptoms of tetralogy of Fallot, and some time later, usually prior to a second procedure. The mean interval between catheterizations was 22.25 months. Patients with tetralogy of Fallot and pulmonary atresia or with an occluded shunt were not included. The primary and secondary angiograms of each patient were reviewed, and measurements of the diameter of the main pulmonary artery, the right and left pulmonary arteries, and the descending thoracic aorta were taken. The results are as follows; 1. The hematocrit decreased from 56.39% to 50.34%[p< 0.05], and the arterial oxygen saturation increased from 62.00 % to 81.31 %[p< 0.001] following shunt procedures 2. The ratio of the diameter of the right pulmonary artery plus the left pulmonary artery to the diameter of the descending thoracic aorta increased 1.30 k 0.28 times [p< 0.01]; but the ratio of the diameter of the main pulmonary artery to the diameter of the descending thoracic aorta increased 1.10 * 0.33 times, which was not. significant[p< 0.05]. 3. The interval between shunting and second catheterization was not related to the magnitude of change in the pulmonary arteries[r=0.141, p >0.05]. 4. The changes in the ratio of the diameter of the right pulmonary artery plus the diameter of the left pulmonary artery to the diameter of the descending thoracic aorta was inversely related to the initial ratio[r=0.757, p >0.001], but the change in the ratio of the diameter of the main pulmonary artery to the descending thoracic aorta was not related[r=0.059, p >0.05]. 5. There were no differences in enlargement of the pulmonary artery on the side of the shunt [ipsilateral] versus enlargement on the opposite side [p >0.05], nor according to the size of the shunt[p >0.05]. In conclusion, this study suggests that the Blalock-Taussig shunt is effective for the development of the right and left pulmonary arteries but not effective for the main pulmonary artery.

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대동맥 박리증 (DeBakey type IIIa) 의 수술적 치료 -치험 1례- (Surgical treatmetn of aortic dissection(DeBakey type IIIa) -A case report-)

  • 임태근;최순호
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제24권5호
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    • pp.522-528
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    • 1991
  • A successful repair of aortic dissection of descending thoracic aorta was performed in a 48 year old man. The patient was visited ER because of abruptly onset chest pain. On admission, Chest film showed mediastinal widening and undertaken chest CT, echocardiogram and angiogram There was evidence of dilation on descending aorta with internal separation of intimal calcification. Aneurysmal sac with dissection was noted from just below left subclavian artery to 2cm above of diaphragm. He underwent thoracotomy and the impending ruptured aneurysm of the aorta was replaced with a Woven Dacron graft[20Yo Albumin preclotted] using LA-femoral bypass. Postoperative course was uneventful.

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우측 하행 대동맥을 동반한 중복 대동맥궁 - 1례 수술 치험 - (Double Aortic Arch with Right Sided Descending Aorta - Report of 1 case -)

  • 조경수
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.201-204
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    • 1990
  • The double aortic arch is the commonest anomaly among the vascular rings are relatively rare congenital vascular anomalies. This anomaly is malformation of the aortic arch system may, by compression of the trachea and esophagus, cause respiratory distress and dysphagia. We experienced one case of double aortic arch with right sided descending aorta with predominant right anterior arch treated surgically at Kyung Hee University Medical Center. 1-year-old male patient with acute airway obstruction due to combination of double aortic arch and right descending aorta. The diagnosis was made by simple X-ray & confirmed by barium esophagogram & aortogram. The operative approach was through left thoracotomy & underwent division of the left aortic arch & division of ligamentum arteriosum & suspension of divided proximal end of anterior arch to anterior thoracic wall. The postoperative courses was uneventful and doing well on the 3 years.

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