• Title/Summary/Keyword: Anti-vibration design

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Vibration reduction design of the Hangzhou Bay cable-stayed bridges

  • Liu, Weiqing;Xu, Xiuli;Wang, Rengui;Wang, Zijun;Wu, Xiaolan
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.339-354
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    • 2006
  • Hangzhou Bay Bridge spans the Hangzhou Bay and is located at Zhejiang province in the southeast seacoast of China. The total length of the bridge is 36 km. The bridge is composed of bridge approaches made up of multi-span prestressed concrete box girders and two cable-stayed bridges over the north and south navigable spans respectively. The seismic response analysis of the bridge model shows that if the navigable spans are designed as the routine earthquake-resistance system, the displacements and internal forces in pylons, piers and deckes are too large to satisfy the anti-seismic requirement of the structure. Therefore, the seismic reduction design was carried out by using viscous dampers to dissipate the kinetic energy of the structure both longitudinally and transversely. Using the vibration reduction system and aiming at the reasonable optimal goal, the purpose to reduce the seismic responses in south and north navigable spans has been achieved.

A Study on the Analysis of Squeal Noise for Brake Design (저소음 브레이크 설계를 위한 스퀼 소음 해석기법 연구)

  • Kim, Chan-Jung;Lee, Dong-Won;Lee, Bong-Hyun;Na, Byung-Chul;Kim, Hyun-Chul;Kwon, Seong-Jin
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.16 no.8 s.113
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    • pp.830-839
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    • 2006
  • The phenomenon of squeal noise in the disk brake system has been, and still is, a. problem for the automotive industry. Extensive research has been carried out in an attempt to understand the mechanism that causes squeal noise and In developing design procedures to reduce squeal noise to make vehicles more comfortable. In this paper, the study on the analysis of squeal noise is performed by using computer aided engineering to design the anti-squeal noise disk brake system. The first part describes the chassis dynamometer and the testing procedure, and second part explains the finite element model and the complex eigenvalue analysis. Finally, it is shown that the proposed squeal noise analysis could be useful to investigate the design parameters that affect the squeal noise characteristics.

Design Alterations of a Chamfering Machine Structure for the Improved Surface Quality (가공 제품 품질 향상을 위한 면취장비의 설계 개선)

  • Yi, Il Hwan;Ro, Seung Hoon;Han, Dae Sung;Kim, Young Jo;Kil, Sa Geun;Park, In Kyu
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.117-122
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    • 2019
  • Pipes are widely used in various industries such as automobile, anti-vibration devices, factories and ship building. Chamfering is one of the most critical processes in pipe manufacturing which removes burrs of the pipes for better surface quality. In most cases, the defects of the chamfered surface are originated from the structural vibrations of the chamfering machine. In this study, the dynamic characteristics of a chamfering machine have been analyzed though the experiment and the computer simulation. And the effects of the design parameters affecting the stability of the machine have been investigated to stabilize the machine structure and further to reduce structural vibrations. The result shows that design alterations to stabilize the machine can suppress the defects of the machined surface as well as the vibrations during chamfering.

Examination for Structural Safety of Floating Slab Design and Shear Connector (플로팅 슬래브 설계와 전단연결재의 구조안전성 검토)

  • Park, Sung-Jae;Ma, Chang-Nam;Lee, Jong-Ho;Lee, Du-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.374-374
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    • 2011
  • Recently the construction of railway sections passing the central area of cities and stations under railway lines are increasing, and then it is urgently required to take the countermeasures against the railway vibration and the second-phase noise radiated from it. The most efficient countermeasure, out of technologies developed up to now, is the floating slab track which is the track system isolated from the sub-structure by springs. In other countries, the source technologies for anti-vibration design and vibration isolator - one of key components - have been developed and many installation experiences have been accumulated. However, in Korea, since the system design technology and technologies for key components are not yet developed, the foreign system are being introduced without any adjustment, and the key component, vibration isolator, depends on imports. In this study, based on the results of previous studies of the dust-control device installation using the slab and go through time after lifting impressive when stepped on power generated by the cross-section of the slab and shear connection re-examined the structural stability.

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Study on Noise Reduction of AV Projector

  • Kim, Sang-Hoon;Bok, Ki-So;Lee, Seung-Gyu
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.08b
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    • pp.1155-1158
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    • 2007
  • To reduce acoustic noise level of an AV projector, primary noise sources of AV projector were analyzed. Based on the analyzed result, methods to control each source are presented and tried. Structure-borne noise can be controlled by anti vibration design of mounting system, and air-borne noise by reducing flow resisitvity.

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An Analysis and Visualization System for Ship Structural Intensity Using a General Purpose FEA Program (범용 유한요소해석 프로그램을 이용한 선박 진동인텐시티 해석 및 가시화 시스템)

  • Kim, Byung-Hee;Yi, Myung-Seok;Cho, Dae-Seung
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.42 no.5 s.143
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    • pp.487-492
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    • 2005
  • The structural intensity analysis, which calculates vibration energy flow from vibratory velocity and internal force of a structure, can give information on sources' power, dominant transmission path and sink of vibration energy. In this study, we present a system for structural intensity analysis and visualization to apply for anti-vibration design of ship structures. The system calculates structural intensity from the results of forced vibration analysis and visualize the intensity using a general purpose finite element analysis program MSC/Nastran and its pre- and post-processor program. To demonstrate the analysis and visualization capability of the presented system, we show and discuss the results of structural intensity analysis for a cross-stiffened plate and a 70,500 OW crude oil tanker

A Shock Damage Evaluation Study of Large Digital TV Display Modules (대형 디지털TV Display 모듈의 내충격 설계를 위한 손상평가 연구)

  • 문성인;최재붕;김영진;서형원;이정권;구자춘
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.14 no.10
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    • pp.945-954
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    • 2004
  • Recently, specifications of flat display module is going to be higher definition, brightness and more wide viewing angle. On the other hand, physical thickness of those modules is forced to be slimmer and lighter. The flat display modules such as plasma or TFT-LCD employ thin crystallized panels that are normally weak to high level transient mechanical energy inputs. As a result, anti-shock performance is one of the most important design specifications of TFT-LCD modules. TFT-LCD module manufacturers and their customers like PC or TV makers perform a series of strict impact/drop test for the modules. However most of the large display module designs are generated based on engineer's own trial-error experiences. Those designs may result in disqualification from the drop/impact test during final product evaluation. A rigorous study on the impact failure of the displays is of course necessitated in order to avoid the problems. In this article, a systematic design evaluation is presented with combinations of FEM modeling and testing to support the optimal shock proof display design procedure.

Topology Optimization for Radiation and Scattering of Sound from a Thin-body (박판 구조물의 소음 방사 및 산란에 대한 위상 최적 설계)

  • 이제원;왕세명
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.1032-1037
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    • 2003
  • Although the holes on the shell case are very important fer the acoustic performance, it is difficult to solve the problem because the case includes thin bodies. Hence, in the past, only the method of trial and error, which depends on the engineer's intuition and experience, was available fur the design of holes. Many researchers have tried to solve the thin-body acoustic problems, since the conventional boundary element method (BEM ) using the Helmholtz integral equation fails to yield a reliable solution fer the numerical modelling of radiation anti scattering of sound from thin bodies. In the area of the analysis of thin-body acoustic problem, three approaches are generally used; the multi-domain BEM, the indirect variational BEM, and the normal derivative integral equation And there has been just a f9w study reported on the design optimization for the acoustic radiation problems by using only the conventional BEM. For the thin-body acoustics, however, no further study in the optimization fields has been reported. In this research, the normal derivative integral equation is adopted as an analysis formulation in the thin-body acoustics, and then used fur the optimization. The analytical approaches for the design of holes are proposed by using a topology optimization technique and a genetic algorithm. The proposed approaches are implemented and validated using numerical examples.

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The Standard of Sump Design in Pump Station (펌프장내 흡수정 설계 기준)

  • Roh, H.W.;Oh, O.S.;Lee, Y.H.
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.12a
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    • pp.589-592
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    • 2005
  • In general, the function of intake structure, whether it be a open channel, a fully wetted tunnel, a sump or a tank, is to supply an evenly distributed flow to a pump station. An even distribution of flow, characterized by strong local flow, can result in formation of surface or submerged vortices, and with certain low values of submergence, may introduce air into pump, causing a reduction of capacity and efficiency, an increase in vibration and additional noise. Unfortunately in order to design the sump station, the reasonable code or the standards weren't presented yet in Korea. Thus, some researchers had often referred the HI code, JSME code or CEN code to design the sump station. This study aims to prescribe the standard of sump design which were matched well the Korean pump station. Thus, the HI code and TSJ code would be interpreted fully to Korean language, the part of interpreted clauses of the western codes would be selected to compose the standard.

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Design and FEA of Linear Ultrasonic Motor Using Two Langevin Type Vibrator (2개의 란쥬반형 진동자를 이용한 선형 초음파 모터의 설계 및 FEA해석)

  • Choi, Myeong-Il;Park, Tae-Gone;Kim, Myong-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.07b
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    • pp.634-637
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    • 2002
  • Transducer for linear ultrasonic motor with symmetric and anti-symmetric modes was studied. The transducer was composed of two Langevin-type vibrators. In order to excite two vibration modes, Two Langevin-type vibrators must have 90-degree phase difference with each other. As result, tip of transducers moves in elliptical motion. In this paper, vibration shape of transducer was simulated and The resonant frequency and maximum displacement were calculated using the FEA (Finite Element Analysis).

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