• Title/Summary/Keyword: Anti-rolling System

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Development of Anti-Rolling Demo System for Mobile Harbor Using Maglev Type AMD (자기부상방식 AMD를 이용한 모바일 하버용 횡동요 저감 데모 장비의 개발)

  • Park, Cheol-Hoon;Ham, Sang-Yong;Kim, Byung-In;Lee, Sung-Whee;Park, Hee-Chang;Cho, Han-Wook;Moon, Seok-Jun;Chung, Tae-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.40-47
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    • 2011
  • Mobile harbor which is a novel concept of ocean transportation to bring the containers from the cargo ship waiting on the ocean away is being focused now. To provide the mobile harbor with the stable loading/unloading condition, it is necessary to develop the oscillation mitigation technologies such as anti-rolling system. Anti-rolling system using AMD(Active Mass Driving) has merits that it can handle the disturbances more actively and mitigate the rolling oscillation faster than other type anti-rolling system. However, rack-and-pinion type AMD has problems such as big friction noise from gears and motor, wear and tear, and continuous maintenance. In this paper, novel anti-rolling system using Maglev type AMD for mobile harbor is suggested in order to resolve the problems caused by the friction. This novel anti-rolling system doesn't make any friction because it supports the moving mass by using magnetic levitation force and moves it by using propulsion force from the linear motor. The demo system of the novel anti-rolling system using maglev type AMD has been developed in order to investigate its feasibility. This paper presents the procedures and results of development of this demo system.

An Experimental Study on the Development of the Anti-Rolling Control System for a Ship (선체 횡동요 방지 장치 개발을 위한 실험적 연구)

  • 김영복;변정환;양주호
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.43-48
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, an actively controlled anti-rolling system is considered to reduce the rolling motion of the ship. In this control system, a small auxiliary mass is installed on the upper area of the ship, and actuator us connected between the auxiliary mass and a ship. The actuator reacts against the auxiliary mass, applying inertial control forces to the ship to reduce the rolling motion in the desired manner. In this paper, we apply the PID controller to design the anti-rolling control system for the controlled ship. And the experimental result shows that the desirable control performance is achieved.

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A Study on the Design of the Anti-Rolling Control System for a Ship (선박의 횡동용 방지 장치 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Bok;Byun, Jung-Hoan
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.438-444
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, an actively controlled anti-rolling system is considered to reduced the rolling motion of the ship. In this control system, a small auxiliary mass is installed on the upper area of the ship, and the actuator is connected between the auxiliary mass and the ship. The actuator reacts against the auxiliary mass, applying inertial control corves to the ship to reduce the rolling motion in the desired manner. in this paper, we apply the PID controller to design the anit-rolling control system for the controlled hip. And the experimental result shows that the desirable control performance is achieved.

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An Experimental Study on the System Identification and Anti-Rolling System Design for a Ship with Flaps (선미측에 플랩을 갖는 선박의 동특성 규명과 횡동요 제어계 설계)

  • 김영복;강귀봉;채규훈
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.39-45
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    • 2004
  • We have investigated the usefulness of an active stabilizing system to reduce ship rolling under disturbances, using varying reaction of the flaps. In the proposed anti-rolling system for a ship, the flaps, as the actuator, are installed on the stern, in order to reject the rolling motion induced by disturbances, such as waves. The action induced by the flaps, which is dependent upon the power of the disturbances, can keep the ship in balance. In this study, we define the system parameters under the given system structure, using spectral analysis and experimental studies. Based on this information, we design the controller to evaluate the usefulness of the proposed system.

A Study on an Anti-Rolling System Design of a Ship with the Flaps

  • Kim, Young-Bok
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.18 no.8
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    • pp.1312-1318
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    • 2004
  • Roll stabilization systems for ships are employed to increase comfort for passengers, maintain full working capabilities for members of the crew and prevent cargo damage. In this paper, we have investigated the usefulness of active stabilizing system to reduce ship rolling under disturbances, using varied reaction of the flaps. In the proposed anti-rolling system for a ship, the flaps as the actuator are installed on the stern to reject rolling motion induced by disturbances such as wave. The action induced by flaps depends on power of disturbances and can take the ship balance. Especially, in this study we define the system parameters under the given system structure and design the controller to evaluate the usefulness of the proposed system.

An Experimental Study on the Rolling Motion Control of a Ship Based on LMI Approach (LMI를 이용한 선박 횡동요 제어에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 채규훈;김영복
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.60-66
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, an actively controlled anti-rolling system is considered, in order to reduce the rolling motion of a ship. In this control system, a small auxiliary mass is installed on the upper area of the ship, and an actuator is connected between the auxiliary mass and the ship. The actuator reacts the auxiliary mass, applying inertial control forces to the ship to reduce the rolling motion in the desired manner. In this paper, we introduce LMI based H$_{\infty}$ control approach to design the anti-rolling control system for the controlled ship. And the experimental results show that the desirable control performance can be achieved.

Rolling Reduction of Floating body by Anti-Rolling Pendulum (안티롤링 추를 이용한 부유체의 롤링 저감)

  • Park, Sok-Chu;Park, Kyung-Il;Yi, Geum-Joo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.106-107
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    • 2016
  • Rolling motion of floating body might upset the body, make crews and passengers exhausted and/or apply forces to the structure to cause damage. Therefore for almost ships bilge keels are equipped, in special case fin stabilizer or gyroscope may be installed. This paper suggests the Anti-rolling pendulum to reduce roll motion to act the similar role with anti-rolling tank. The device suggested has more effective than the anti-rolling tank with 1/6 volume of the tank.

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A Sea-Trial Test of a Pendulum-type Mass Driving Anti-Rolling System for Small Ships (소형 선박용 진자식 횡동요 저감장치의 실선시험)

  • 문석준;박찬일;정종안;김병인;윤현규
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.438-441
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    • 2004
  • Reduction of a ship's rolling is the most important performance requirement for improving the safety of the crew on board and preventing damage to cargos as well as improving the comfort of the ride. A mass driving anti-rolling system (MD-ARS) might be one candidate of several systems against the ship's rolling. In this paper, a sea-trial test on a pendulum-type MD-ARS passively operated is carried out in Suyoung, Busan. After the system is installed on the cabin of the small leisure boat, a series of test is conducted before and after operating the system. Through the test, it is confirmed that the roll rate of the ship is pretty well reduced by the system.

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Design of Control Algorithm for Mass Driving Anti-Rolling System Considering Control Input Constraint (제어 입력포화를 고려한 횡동요 저감장치용 제어알고리듬 설계)

  • Moon, Seok-Jun;Lim, Chae-Wook;Lee, Hae-Jong
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.42 no.6 s.144
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    • pp.566-574
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    • 2005
  • Reduction of a ship's rolling is the most important performance requirement for improving the safety of the crew on board and preventing damage to cargos as well as improving the comfort of the ride. A mass driving anti-rolling system (MO-ARS) might be one candidate of several systems against the ship's rolling. As the movable range of the mass on the ship is finite, the control system must include restriction on the mass position to protect the device and the ship. This restriction usually causes windup phenomenon and control performance is deteriorated seriously. Two control algorithms, anti-windup control and saturated sliding mode control, are studied in this paper. Control performance and robustness problem are checked out by numerical simulations.

Reducing Ship Rolling with a Anti-Rolling Pendulum (안티롤링 진자를 이용한 부유체의 횡동요 저감)

  • Park, Sok-Chu;Yi, Geum-Joo;Park, Kyung-Il
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.40 no.6
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    • pp.361-368
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    • 2016
  • A ship's rolling motion can make crew and passengers sick and/or apply forces to the structure that cause damage.. Therefore bilge keels are equipped in most ships for anti-rolling. In special cases, anti-rolling tanks (ARTs), fin stabilizers, or gyroscopes can be installed. However, ARTs require a large area to install, and fin stabilizers and gyroscopes are costly to install and expensive to operate. This paper suggests a Anti-rolling pendulum (ARP) to reduce roll motion. ARPs acts like ARTs. However, the ARP has a circular shaped guidance arc instead of the string or wire of a simple pendulum. The device suggested has about 1/ 8 the weight and 1/ 6 the volume of a ART and is more effective. This study derives the nonlinear and linear differential equations of system motion.