• 제목/요약/키워드: Anti-Adhesion

검색결과 438건 처리시간 0.023초

Identification of Anti-Angiogenic and Anti-Cell Adhesion Materials from Halophilic Enterobacteria of the Trachurus japonicus

  • Lim, Jong-Kwon;Seo, Hyo-Jin;Kim, Eun-Ok;Meydani, Mohsen;Kim, Jong-Deog
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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    • 제16권10호
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    • pp.1544-1553
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    • 2006
  • The halophilic enterobacteria, Enterobacteria cancerogenus, was isolated from the intestines of the fusiform fish (Trachurus japonicus) to yield a protein-like material termed PLM-f74. PLM-f74 was characterized by strong inhibition ratios to angiogenesis (82.8% at the concentration of $18.5{\mu}g/ml$) and elevated antioxidative capacities with low toxicity. The PLM-f74 is a glycoprotein comprised of saccharides and amino acids. PLM-f74 inhibited cell adhesion that non-activated U937 monocytic cell adhesion to HUVECs activated with $IL-1{\beta}$ by 78.0%, and the adherence of U937 cells treated with the PLM-f74 and stimulated with $IL-1{\beta}$ to unstimulated HUVECs decreased by 102%. When both cell types were pretreated with PLM-f74, the adhesion of U937 cells to $IL-1{\beta}$-stimulated HUVECs was completely suppressed by 121% at a concentration of $18.5{\mu}g/ml$. PLM-f74 blocked signal pathways from VEGFR2, PI3K, ${\beta}$-catenin, and VE-cadherin to NF-kB, based on western bolt analysis. It also inhibited IL-l-stimulated HUVEC expression of the adhesion molecules, ICAM-l by 40%, VCAM-l by 60%, and E-selectin by 70% at the same concentration noted above. New anti-angiogenic and anti-cell adhesion materials showing elevated antioxidative capacities, and non-toxicity may be expected from these results.

홍삼유래 ginsenosides Rh1의 단핵구 U937 세포 유착조절 효과 (Regulatory Effect of Ginsenosides Rh1 on Monocytic U937 Cell Adhesion)

  • 김병훈;조재열
    • Journal of Ginseng Research
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    • 제33권4호
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    • pp.324-329
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    • 2009
  • G-Rh1에 의한 단핵구 세포주인 U937 세포의 유착조절 능을 조사하여 다음과 같은 결론을 얻었다. 1. G-Rh1은 CD29 항체 (MEM101A) 처리에 의해 유도된 세포-세포간 유착현상을 유의적으로 억제하였다. 2. G-Rh1은 fibronectin처리에 의해 유도된 U937 세포-fibronectin간 유착현상을 유의적으로 억제하였다. 3. G-Rh1은 CD29의 세포표면 발현 수준을 유의적으로 감소시켰다. 최근 활발히 G-Rh1의 약리작용 연구들이 진행되고 있다. 특별히, 본 화합물은 항알러지, 피부염증질환 치료효과, 항암효과 및 여성호르몬 유사기능 등이 있는 것으로 보고된 바있다. CD29-매개성 세포유착과정이 다양한 염증과정, 알러지 반응 및 암세포의 이동 및 전이성과 관련이 있다는 관점에서 볼 때 본 연구결과는 이들 약물이 갖는 치료기전의 하나가 CD29 기능저해에서 비롯될 수 있음을 제시한다고 하겠다. 이후 G-Rh1의 억제 기능에 관한 기전 이해를 위해 세포유착 유도 신호전달 단백질의 활성을 포함한 다양한 분자적 수준에서의 추가적인 실험들을 진행하고 한다.

Anti-angiogenic, Anti-cell Adhesion Switch from Halophilic Enterobacteria

  • Lim, Jong Kwon;Seo, Hyo Jin;Kim, Eun Ok;Meydani, Mohsen;Kim, Jong Deog
    • 한국해양바이오학회지
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    • 제1권3호
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    • pp.156-162
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    • 2006
  • The halophilic enterobacteria, Enterobacteria cancerogenus, was isolated from the intestines of the fusiform fish (Trachurus japonicus) to yield a protein-like material termed PLM-f74. PLM-f74 was characterized by strong inhibition ratios to angiogenesis (82.8% at the concentration of $18.5{\mu}g/mL$) and elevated antioxidative capacities with low toxicity. The PLM-f74 is a glycoprotein comprised of saccharides and amino acids. PLM-f74 inhibited non-activated U937 monocytic cell adhesion to HUVECs activated with IL-$1{\beta}$ by 78.0%, and the adherence of U937 cells treated with the PLM-f74 and stimulated with IL-$1{\beta}$ to unstimulated HUVECs decreased by 102%. When both cell types were pretreated with PLM-f74, the adhesion of U937 cells to IL-$1{\beta}$ stimulated HUVECs was completely suppressed by 121% at a concentration of 18.5 ug/mL. PLM-f74 blocked signal pathways from VEGFR2, PI3K, ${\beta}$-catenin and VE-cadherin to NF-kB based on western bolt analysis. And also inhibited IL-1-stimulated HUVEC expression of the adhesion molecules, ICAM-1 by 40%, VCAM-1 by 60%, and E-selectin by 70% at the same concentration noted above. New anti-angiogenic and anti-cell adhesion materials showing elevated antioxidative capacities and non-toxicity may be expected from these results.

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동백꽃 추출물의 신생혈관생성 및 세포부착 억제 효과 (Anti-Angiogenic and Anti-Cell Adhesion Effect of the Camellia japonica Flower Extract)

  • 허인도;서효진;김종덕
    • 생명과학회지
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    • 제17권8호통권88호
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    • pp.1152-1156
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    • 2007
  • 본 실험은 동백꽃의 효능을 알아보기 위하여, 동백꽃을 에틸알콜로써 추출한 후 극성이 다른 다양한 유기용매로 분획하여 나온 fraction으로 신생혈관생성 억제, cell cytotoxity, 세포부착분자에 대한 기능을 ELISA, westen blot 등으로 조사하였다. 신생혈관생성 억제 효과는 특히butanol 층에서 70.2%로 가장 높았으며, acetone층이 54.2%, 그리고 ethylacetate층이 37.0%, chloroform층이 21.2%로 유의성 있는 억제효과가 있었다. 특히 동백꽃의 butanol층은 신생혈관생성억제제로서 좋은 효과가 있는 것으로 판단된다. 그리고, 추출물의 농도별로 cell cytotoxity를 조사한 결과 농도가 200 ug/ml 이하에서 세포독성은 나타나지 않았다. Cell adhesion 저해율은 추출물의 농도 200 μg/mL 에서 ICAM-1은 52.9%, VCAM-1은 62.5%, 그리고 E-selectin은 35.7%로 나타났으며 동백꽃의 추출물의 성분 증가에 따라 발현이 감소됨으로써 cell adhesion을 저해하는 것으로 확인되었다. Westen blot 에서 첨가한 동백꽃 추출물의 농도가 높아질수록 신호전달분자의 발현이 약해지는 것을 관찰할 수 있었다. 따라서 신호전달 분자는 동백꽃 추출물에 의해서 신호전달이 차단되며, NF-KB를 억제함으로서 신생혈관생성을 저해하는 것으로 확인되었다. 따라서 동백꽃 추출물은 항암제 및 항비만제제로서 유용할 것으로 판단된다.

부하토크외란관측기와 속도센서리스 벡터제어를 이용한 철도모의장치의 Anti-Slip 제어 (Anti-Slip Control of Railway Vehicle Using Load Torque Disturbance Observer and Speed Sensor-less Vector Control)

  • 이상집;권중동;김은기;조정민;전기영;이승환;오봉환;이훈구;김용주;한경희
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2004년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집(2)
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    • pp.891-894
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    • 2004
  • This paper estimate coefficient of adhesion through speed sensor-less vector control and load torque disturbance observer used for maximum tractive force control. And also proposes anti-slip control algorithm, which controls torque force of motor in order to keep the estimated adhesion force in maximum adhesion by controlling PI torque with the differential value of estimated adhesion force coefficient.

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Sub-micrometer 크기의 패턴의 복제시 발생되는 이형 특성의 분석 (Analysis of anti-adhesion property in replication of patterns of sub-micrometers)

  • 이남석;강신일
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.940-944
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    • 2003
  • With the increasing demand for plastic micro components, micro-/nano-molding using the mother stamper has received much attention. If the replication temperature is too high, the adhesion between the stamper and the polymer melt may deteriorate the surface quality of the replicated part, excessively wearing down the stamper. In this paper, an experimental method analyzes the temperature dependency of the anti-adhesion property between the actual stamper with patterns of sub-micrometer and the polymer melt. As a practical example, a correlation between the contact angle of the stamper and the surface quality of the molded substrates as a function of the replication temperature, respectively, was obtained quantitatively.

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수처리 시설물에 적용되는 방수·방식재의 습윤면 부착 안정 성능평가방법에 대한 연구 (The Study on the Safety Adhesion Test of Wet Surface for Waterproofing and Anti Corrosion Materials of Water Supply Facility)

  • 최수영;김동범;박진상;박완구;김병일;오상근
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2017년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.137-138
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    • 2017
  • The Waterproofing and Anti corrosion materials applied to the water supply facility did not consider environment of water supply facility, thus defects occurred consistently on the site. In this study, it suggests safety adhesion test of wet surface and have a test for safety adhesion performance.

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역수압 작용을 고려한 방수·방식재의 부착강도 시험방법에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Test Methods of Bond Strength in Waterproofing and Anti-corrosion Materials by Reversed Pressure)

  • 김명지;최수영;최성민;오상근
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2014년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.232-233
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    • 2014
  • Recently, water treatment facility is usually eastablished in underground, and waterproofing and anti-corrosion materials for concrete structures applied water treatment tank is developing in various ways. However, as the limit of research focused on durability improvement of top coating material, it is insufficient to study on the adhesion strength between the concrete surface and primer. Therefore, there is to confirm the adhesion of between concrete surface and the three primers used as anti-corrosion waterproofing materials, and to investigate the properties of adhesion strength according to the condition such as wet codition and water pressure condition of the concrete surface in this study.

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Focus on Anti-Oxidative and Free Radical Scavenging Activity of Ganoderma lucidum

  • Lin, Zhi-Bin
    • Biomolecules & Therapeutics
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.133-137
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    • 2004
  • Present review is built on base of research work on Ganoderma lucidum in our laboratory. A great deal of experimental evidence has suggested that the pharmacological activities of Ganoderma lucidum (Lingzhi) are related to anti-oxidative and free radical scavenging activity. The anti-oxidative and free radical scavenging effects of polysaccharides and triterpenoids isolated from Ganoderma lucidum in different oxidative injury models including tert-butylhydroperoxide (tBOOH)- damaged mice peritoneal macrophages, alloxan-induced diabetes, experimental liver injury models induced by carbon tetrachloride (CCl4), D-galactosamine (DGal) and Bacillus Calmette-Guerin (BCG) plus lipopolysaccharides (LPS) were investigated. It is also demonstrated that Lugu lingzhi, one of Ganoderma product, significantly inhibited LDL oxidation mediated by endothelial cells and decreased monocyte adhesion to endothelial cell (EC) induced by Oxidative low-density lipoprotein (ox-LDL) and advanced glycation endproducts (AGE). Lugulingzhi-treated serum could markedly inhibit the expression of intercellular cell adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1) and vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 (VCAM-l) induced by ox-LDL and AGE.

Focus on anti-oxidative and free radical scavenging activity of Ganoderma lucidum

  • Lin, Zhi-Bin
    • 한국응용약물학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국응용약물학회 2004년도 Annual Meeting of KSAP : New Drug Development from Natural Products
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    • pp.61-77
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    • 2004
  • Present review is built on base of research work on Ganoderma lucidum in our laboratory. A great deal of experimental evidence has suggested that the pharmacological activities of Ganoderma lucidum(Lingzhi) are related to anti-oxidative and free radical scavenging activity. The anti-oxidative and free radical scavenging effects of polysaccharides and triterpenoids isolated from Ganoderma lucidum in different oxidative injury models including tert-butylhydroperoxide (tBOOH)- damaged mice peritoneal macrophages, alloxan-induced diabetes, experimental liver injury models induced by carbon tetrachloride (CC14), D-galactosamine (DGal) and Bacillus Calmette-Guerin(BCG) plus lipopolysaccharides(LPS) were investigated. It is also demonstrated that Lugu lingzhi, one of Ganoderma product, significantly inhibited LDL oxidation mediated by endothelial cells and decreased monocyte adhesion to endothelial cell (EC) induced by Oxidative low-density lipoprotein (ox-LDL) and advanced glycation endproducts(AGE). Lugulingzhi-treated serum could markedly inhibit the expression of intercellular cell adhesion molecule-l (ICAM-1) and vascular cell adhesion molecule-l (VCAM-1) induced by ox-LDL and AGE.

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