• Title/Summary/Keyword: Antenna Driver

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A Step Type Dipole Antenna with Tapered Balun by CPW-fed to CPS (테이퍼드 발룬을 포함한 계단형의 다이폴 안테나 설계 및 구현)

  • Lee, Hyeonjin;Kim, Tea-Hong
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.64 no.3
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    • pp.116-120
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, a step type driver dipole antenna with a tapered balance and unbalance (balun) by a coplanar waveguide (CPW) to coplanar strip (CPS) transition is proposed. The proposed antenna consisted of step type driver, a CPW to CPS transition and tapered balun. The proposed antenna is realized the multi and wide resonate frequency band to introduce the step type driver and tapered balun. The step type driver is acted as a director too. This antenna could be more easily designed than the conventional printed quasi-Yagi dipole antenna. The operating frequency bandwidth was 650 [MHz] (2.65~3.3 GHz), 900 [MHz] (4.7~5.6 GHz) under a return-loss criterion of less than 10 dB. The measurements of the proposed antenna exhibited good results in the wideband operating frequency and radiation pattern. The proposed antenna can support wireless communications applications.

Design of Broadband Quasi-Yagi Antenna Using a Folded Dipole Driver

  • Ta, Son Xuat;Kim, Byoung-Chul;Choo, Ho-Sung;Park, Ik-Mo
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.227-233
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    • 2011
  • This paper describes the development of a broadband quasi-Yagi antenna using a folded dipole driver. The antenna is designed on a low-permittivity substrate to reduce the surface wave effect, and hence the gain can be enhanced easily by adding directors. The folded dipole driver is connected to a 50-${\Omega}$ microstripline via a simple broadband microstrip-to-coplanar stripline transition with a quarter radial stub. The key motivation for the use of a folded dipole is to increase the input impedance at the driver, allowing a smaller mismatch loss between the antenna driver and the coplanar stripline feed. The proposed antenna has a measured bandwidth of 4.67~6.26 GHz for the -10 dB reflection coefficient, and a flat gain of 4.86~5.15 dB within the bandwidth.

Design of Digital Block for LF Antenna Driver (LF 안테나 구동기의 디지털 블록 설계)

  • Sonh, Seung-Il
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.15 no.9
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    • pp.1985-1992
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    • 2011
  • PE(Passive Entry) is an automotive technology which allows a driver to lock and unlock door of vehicle without using smart key buttons personally. PG(Pssive Go) is an automotive technology which offers the ability to start and stop the engine when there is a driver in vehicle with smart key. When these two functions are unified, we call it PEG(Passive Entry/Go). LF(Low Frequency) antenna driver which is one of core technologies in PEG is composed of a digital part which processes commands and an analog part which generates sine waveform. The digital part of antenna driver receives commands from MCU(or ECU), and processes requested commands by MCU, and stores antenna-related driver commands and data on an internal FIFO block. The digital part takes corresponding actions for commands read from FIFO and then transfers modulated LF data to analog part. The analog part generates sine waveform and transmits outside through antenna. The designed digital part for LF antenna driver can acomplish faster LF data transmission than that of conventional product. LF antenna driver can be applicable to the areas such as PEG for automotive and gate opening and closing of building.

A Terahertz Yagi-Uda Antenna with High Input Impedance (높은 입력 임피던스를 가지는 테라헤르츠 Yagi-Uda 안테나)

  • Han, Kyung-Ho;Nguyen, Troung Khang;Park, Ik-Mo;Han, Hae-Wook
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.65-70
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, a THz Yagi-Uda antenna with high input impedance is designed. By placing the antenna on a thin substrate, end-fire radiation patterns with high antenna impedance can be obtained even when the substrate has high relative dielectric constant. The proposed Yagi-Uda antenna has high input resistance of approximately $4,400{\Omega}$ at the resonance frequency which is obtained by using a U-shaped dipole as a driver element. It is expected that the Yagi-Uda antenna on a thin substrate can achieve much higher terahertz output power than the conventional THz antennas.

3-Element Quasi-Yagi Antenna with a Modified Balun for DTV Reception (변형된 밸런을 갖는 DTV 수신용 3소자 준-야기 안테나)

  • Lee, Jong-Ig;Yeo, Junho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.672-678
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we studied a design method for a broadband quasi-Yagi antenna (QYA) for terrestrial digital television (DTV) reception. The proposed antenna is composed of a dipole driver, a rectangular patch type director close to the dipole, and a ground reflector printed on an FR4 substrate. A balun between a microstrip line and a coplanar strip (CPS) line is a rectangular patch inserted along the center of the CPS. The end of the balun is connected to the CPS line through a shorting pin. An antenna, as an design example for the proposed antenna, is designed for the operation in the frequency band of 470-806 MHz for terrestrial DTV, and the characteristics of the designed antenna are examined. The antenna has a good performance such as a frequency band of 430-842 MHz for a voltage standing wave ratio < 2, a gain > 3.7 dBi, and a front-to-back ratio > 7.4 dB.

Design of Compact Planar Quasi-Yagi Antenna for DTV Reception (디지털방송 수신용 평면 준-야기 안테나의 소형화 설계)

  • Lee, Jong-Ig;Han, Dae-Hee;Kim, Soo-Min;Kim, Gun-Kyun;Yeo, Junho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2012.10a
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    • pp.583-585
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we introduce a design method for a broadband planar quasi-Yagi antenna (QYA) for terrestrial digital television (DTV) receiving. The coplanar strip line feeding the driver dipole is connected to a microstrip line and is terminated by short circuit. By appending a wide strip-type director at a location close to the driver dipole, a broadband impedance matching and a gain characteristics in a high frequency region are obtained. The gain characteristics in a low frequency region are improved by adding a reflector formed by a truncated ground plane. To reduce the antenna size, the strip-type dipole and reflector are modified to half bowtie (V)-shaped elements. The effects of various parameters on the antenna characteristics are examined. An antenna, as an design example for the proposed antenna, is designed for the operation in the frequency band of 470-806 MHz for terrestrial DTV. The optimized antenna is fabricated on an FR4 substrate and tested experimentally to verify the results of this study.

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A New Type of Yagi-Uda Antenna for High Terahertz Output Power (고출력 테라헤르츠파 발생을 위한 새로운 구조의 Yagi-Uda 안테나)

  • Han, Kyung-Ho;Park, Yong-Bae;Kim, Sang-In;Park, Ik-Mo;Lim, Han-Jo;Han, Hae-Wook
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.9-14
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, a new type of Yagi-Uda antenna that operates in the terahertz frequencies is designed. The proposed Yagi-Uda antenna can obtain high input resistance of approximately $2000{\Omega}$ at the resonance frequency by using a full-wavelength dipole instead of a half-wavelength dipole as the driver element. The current leakage into the bias line was minimized by applying the photonic bandgap structure to the bias line. By designing the antenna on a thin substrate, the impedance lowering of an antenna caused by the relative dielectric constant of the substrate was prevented and the end-fire radiation pattern which is the original radiation characteristic of the Yagi-Uda antenna could be obtained. We expect that the proposed Yagi-Uda antenna can achieve increased terahertz output power by improving the impedance mismatching problem with the photomixer.

A Planar Yagi-Uda Dipole Antenna with Dual Tapered Balun by CPW-fed to CPS (CPW-fed to CPS 전이 급전에 의한 이중 테이퍼드 발룬을 포함한 평판형 Yagi-Uda 다이폴 안테나 설계)

  • Lee, Hyeonjin;Kim, Tea-Hong
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.64 no.4
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    • pp.207-211
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we proposed a broadband planar Yagi-Uda dipole antenna with dual tapered balance and unblance (balun) by CPW-fed to CPS. This antenna consisted of driver, three directors, dual tapered balun and CPS-fed to CPS. The fed structure of CPW-fed to CPS had a benefit points much simpler than other planar Yagi-Uda antennas and provided design more flexibility in arranging the reflector. The proposed antenna is introduced dual tapered balun to improve the impedance matching. It balun is inserted between the CPW-ground and the CPS. The proposed antenna is exhibited the bandwidth of 4.78 GHz (1.94~6.72 GHz) (S11 < -10 dB) and the gain of 4.9~7.2 dBi within that bandwidth. This antenna will applicate wireless communication.

CPW-fed to CPS Dipole Antenna of Microstrip Tapered Balun with Triangular Loop Director

  • Lee, Hyeonjin
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.1365-1368
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    • 2014
  • A CPW-fed to CPS dipole antenna of triangular loop director by microstrip tapered balun is proposed for dual and wide band operations, in this paper. The proposed antenna is consisted of a CPW-fed to CPS transform, microstrip tapered balun element, CPS dipole driver and triangular loop director. A dual and wide bandwidth of the proposed dipole antenna is realized by introducing the triangular loop director and taper matching element. The operated frequency bandwidth is 1GHz (2.14~3.14 GHz) and 1.9 GHz (4.6~6.5 GHz) to return loss criterion of less than 10 dB. The measured return loss of the proposed antenna showed good results of the dual and wide band operating frequency and the radiation pattern. The proposed antenna is able to support WLAN wireless communications applications.