• 제목/요약/키워드: Ankle and foot

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미만성 색소 융모 결절성 활액막염에 의해 발생한 고도의 발목 관절염에 대한 관절 유합술: 증례 보고 (Ankle Arthrodesis for Severe Arthritis Induced by Diffuse-Type Pigmented Villonodular Synovitis: A Case Report)

  • 김영규;서진수;최준영
    • 대한족부족관절학회지
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.173-176
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    • 2018
  • Pigmented villonodular synovitis (PVNS) is a proliferative disease that affects the synovial joint, tendon and bursa. PVNS can form a nodular structure in any joint, but it most commonly affects the knee joint and is rare in the foot and ankle joint. PVNS is divided into two types. Localized-type PVNS exhibits focal involvement with a nodular mass, while diffuse-type PVNS involves the entire synovium. Synovitis of the affected joint can also destroy cartilage and bone. Diffuse type accounts for 75% of PVNS and has a reported recurrence rate of 12.2% to 46%; aggressive synovectomy is recommended as the most effective treatment. In localized-type PVNS, only arthroscopic partial synovectomy is effective with a lower recurrence rate. We report a patient with severe ankle joint arthritis induced by diffusetype PVNS. The patient was treated by lateral malleolar ostectomy and ankle arthrodesis with a plate and screws via a lateral approach.

인대 불안정성이 동반된 말기 족근 관절염 환자의 자가 인대 재건술과 인공관절 치환술의 치료 결과 (End Stage Ankle Arthritis with Ankle Instability Patients Treatment Results Using Autograft Ligament Reconstruction with Total Ankle Arthroplasty)

  • 최재혁;김정렬;김동현;정우철;윤정로;여의동;이경태
    • 대한족부족관절학회지
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.47-52
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    • 2010
  • Purpose: We report the clinical and radiographic result of ligament reconstruction using plantaris and total ankle replacement in end-stage ankle arthritis with ankle instability. Materials and Methods: The study is based on the 9 cases among total 48 patients of end-stage ankle arthritis that were treated with total ankle prosthesis and ligament reconstruction from 2007 to 2009 at least 12 months follow-up. We evaluated the VAS (Visual analogue scale) pain score, AOFAS (American orthopedic foot and ankle society) score and radiographic measurements. Results: Average age was 59.4 years (53~67 years) old. VAS pain score improved from preoperative average $8.2{\pm}0.9$ (range, 7~10) to $2.7{\pm}1.7$ (range, 0~6) and the AOFAS score improved from $46.4{\pm}14.6$ points (range, 23~69) to $80.1{\pm}9.3$ points (range, 65~95) at final follow-up. Anterior draw test improved $15.2{\pm}3.4$ mm (range, 12~23 mm) to $8.8{\pm}2.6$ mm (range, 6~13mm), varus stress test improved from $13.9{\pm}4.6^{\circ}$ (range, $10-18^{\circ}$) to $6.2{\pm}4.7^{\circ}$ (range, $2-18^{\circ}$) at final follow up. Conclusion: Plantaris ligament reconstruction is good option as part of the management of ankle instability with end-stage ankle arthritis. We achieved good clinical and radiographic results.

족관절 충돌 증후군 (Ankle Impingement Syndrome)

  • 최기원;최우진;이진우
    • 대한족부족관절학회지
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.19-25
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    • 2012
  • The ankle impingement syndrome is an established cause of ankle dysfunction. In most cases with suspected ankle impingement, the diagnosis can be possible on the basis of mechanism of injury involved and the clinical examination. An appropriate imaging study should be selected where clinical doubt about the exact diagnosis exists. Radiography plays an important role in the initial assessment of these conditions, especially in anterior and posterior impingement. Magnetic resonance arthrography seems to be the most accurate means of assessing the capsular abnormalities present in anterolateral and anteromedial impingement and for confirmation of possible concomitant injury. Surgical treatment can be considered for the patients who did not respond to conservative treatment for more than 6 months, and has a low complication rate and a high level of success.

족관절 추나요법을 병행한 족관절 염좌 환자의 호전 비교 (Comparative Study of General Oriental Medical Treatment with or without Ankle Joint Chuna Therapy on Ankle Sprain)

  • 최유진;김정현;윤경진;여인호;이참결;이은용;노정두
    • 척추신경추나의학회지
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.109-117
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    • 2012
  • Objectives : The purpose of this study is to compare with the effect of general oriental medical treatment with or without ankle joint Chuna Manual Therapy for acute ankle sprain. Methods : We investigated 36cases of ankle sprain patients, and devided patients into two groups: One was treated general oriental medical treatment(Control Group) and the other was treated ankle joint Chuna Manual Therapy with general oriental medical treatment(Experimental Group). Results : 1. Each Group had significantly decrease in Visual Analogue Scale(VAS) and significantly increase in Ankle-Hind-foot Scale(AHS) after treatment. 2. Experimental Group was significant differences in Visual Analogue Scale(VAS) and Ankle-Hind-foot Scale(AHS) compare to Control Group. Conclusions : In this clinical study, general oriental medical treatment with ankle joint Chuna Manual Therapy was more effective in reduce ankle sprain pain and improve ankle joint function.

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중증 족관절 관절염: 족관절 전치환술 (Severe Ankle Osteoarthritis: Treatment with Total Ankle Arthroplasty)

  • 정비오;정혁
    • 대한족부족관절학회지
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.8-15
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    • 2018
  • Ankle osteoarthritis is a debilitating condition that causes severe pain associated with functional impairment and decreased activity. Ankle osteoarthritis, unlike that of the knee or hip joint, is rare in primary arthritis. Most cases are traumatic arthritis that occur after ankle sprain or fractures or chronic ankle instability. Although ankle fusion has been regarded as the standard treatment of ankle osteoarthritis in the past, total ankle arthroplasty (TAA) is increasing due to the development of the implant design and surgical techniques. TAA is biomechanically superior to ankle fusion by preserving the movement of the ankle joint. In particular, it is functionally superior to ankle fusion because it enables normal joint motion during gait. In addition, there is an advantage of preserving the movement of the hindfoot and reducing the abnormal stress applied to the adjacent joints after ankle fusion to prevent the occurrence of long-term adjacent joint arthritis. Although the short-term and mid-term results of TAA have been reported to be excellent, long-term follow-up has a relatively low survival rate and high complication rate compared to total knee or hip arthroplasty. Therefore, continuous and further research is needed.

내반 퇴행성 족관절염에 대한 과상부 절골술 (Supramalleolar Osteotomy in Patients with Varus Ankle Osteoarthritis)

  • 이우천;김정래
    • 대한족부족관절학회지
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.119-123
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구는 내반 족관절 퇴행성관절염에서 선열에 대하여 고찰하고, 과상부 절골술의 적응증과 수술술기에 대하여 고찰하였다. 초기 족관절 퇴행성 관절염에서 경골 천장 및 후족부의 선열은 상당히 다양한 형태를 보이며, 과상부 절골술은 거골 경사가 경미하고, 후족부 선열이 중립이거나 내반인 경우가 적응증이다.

중등도 퇴행성 족관절염에 대한 과상부 경골 절골술의 술기 (Supramalleolar Osteotomy for Moderate Degenerative Ankle Osteoarthritis)

  • 강정모;이명진
    • 대한족부족관절학회지
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.122-127
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    • 2017
  • This paper reviews the indications and surgical technique of supramalleolar osteotomy as one of the treatments for moderate degenerative ankle osteoarthritis. Although it is technically demanding and requires extensive preoperative planning, supramalleolar osteotomy will be a good treatment option for moderate degenerative ankle osteoarthritis. The osteotomy is designed to shift the weight bearing axis to the lateral side of the ankle joint and unload the medial side of the joint. In our experience, a supramalleolar osteotomy is effective to the treatment of moderate ankle osteoarthritis with a small amount of preoperative talar tilt and varus or normal heel alignment.

종골 견인을 이용한 관절경적 족관절 고정술 (Arthroscopic Ankle Arthrodesis using Calcaneal Traction)

  • 서승석;김훈
    • 대한족부족관절학회지
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.81-88
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    • 1997
  • The arthroscopic ankle arthrodesis is one of the good method of the ankle arthrodesis. Mechanical distraction of tibiotalar joint is an absolute necessity for adequate visualization and operative instrumentation. However, there are several disadvantages. Thus we performed arthroscopic ankle arthrodesis using calcaneal traction in three cases and achieved following results. 1. The procedure is easy and the operation time is shorter than the other arthroscopic ankle arthrodesis. 2. The risk of neurovascular damage and infection is reduced by using calcaneal traction. 3. It does not require the expensive distraction device. 4. The adequate visualization for operative instrumentation is obtained.

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여성 농업인 발 유형에 관한 연구 (The Study on the Foot Type of Female Farmers)

  • 정명숙;황경숙
    • 복식
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    • 제62권1호
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    • pp.76-89
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    • 2012
  • This study was performed to offer the basic data for the design of farm shoes. 265 Korean female farmers aging between the 40s to the 80s volunteered for this study and we measured 40 items on each foot with the 3D foot scanner. First, the differences between farmers' feet and non-farmers' feet were analyzed. Farmers' feet were thicker in the instep areas, but had lower arch height than non-farmers' feet. In addition, farmer's feet were tilted to the inside. Next, eight factors were extracted among the 40 measuring items, and the classification criteria of the foot shape was analyzed. The important factors were: size of foot length and volume of ankle, malleolus height and size, volume of the front part of ankle, medial & lateral ball width, and vertical size of foot. Third, three clusters according to the foot shapes were categorized by cluster analysis of eight factor scores. Foot type 1 was medium in foot length, big in thickness, large in lateral ball width, small in toe 1 angle, and tilted to the inside. Foot type 2 was long and slim, and big in toe 5 angle. Foot type 3 was short in foot length, medium in volume of the front part of ankle, large in medial ball width, and big in toe 1 angle. Despite its shortness, foot type 3 was thick and showed severe deformation in toe 1. Lastly, the frequency distributions of the foot types in each age group were analyzed. Female farmers of the forties showed high frequency in type 1 and other age groups showed high frequency in type 2. The older female farmers showed higher frequency of type 3.

족관절의 Bosworth 골절-탈구 발생한 전방 구획 증후군 -증례 보고- (Anterior Compartment Syndrome after Surgery of Bosworth Fracture-Dislocation of the Ankle - A Case Report -)

  • 정형진;박세진;최윤석
    • 대한족부족관절학회지
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.221-223
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    • 2004
  • Bosworth fracture-dislocation of ankle is very rare, occurred by eversion and external rotation force. It is known as irreducible fracture by closed method. Also, compartment syndrome after ankle fracture are exceedingly rare. There are only a few reported cases of compartment syndrome after ankle fracture and compartment syndrome are involved commonly deep posterior compartment. We present a case in which a patient had a Bosworth fracturedislocation of the ankle underwent open reduction with internal fixation and subsequently occurred an anterior compartment syndrome of the leg.

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