• Title/Summary/Keyword: Anisotropic electrical conductivity

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Design of a small size insulationless superconducting rotor (인슐레이션을 제거한 소형 초전도 회전자 디자인)

  • Kim, Kwang-Min;Jung, Sung-Jun;Kim, Gyeong-Hun;Kim, Nam-Won;Park, Min-Won;Yu, In-Keun;Park, Tae-Joon;Kim, Tae-Won
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.792-793
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this paper is to study the thermal and mechanical characteristics of HTS (high temperature superconductor) field magnet according to the design of a small size superconducting rotor without insulation. First, basic design data of superconducting rotor were acquired through electromagnetic analysis. Based on these data, analysis regarding mechanical and thermal characteristics of HTS field magnet was executed. Anisotropic condition was considered in the mechanical characteristics of HTS field magnet. Average values of specific heat and heat conductivity up to 30 K were used during the analysis of thermal characteristics. Analysis results show superior mechanical and thermal characteristics of insulationless HTS field magnet compared with insulated HTS field magnet.

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Elasticity and Conduction analysis of multi-Phase, Misoriented Metal matrix Composites (방향분포를 가진 다상 금속복합재료의 탄성 및 전도해석에 관한 연구)

  • 정현조
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.19 no.9
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    • pp.2181-2193
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    • 1995
  • The effective elasticity and conduction of composite materials containing arbitrarily oriented multiple phases has been analyzed using the concept of orientation-dependent average fields and concentration factors. The analysis provided closed form expressions for the effective stiffnesses and conductivities. Under the prescribed boundary conditions, the concentration factors were evaluated by the equivalent inclusion principle, through which the interaction between various phases is approximated by the Mori-Tanaka mean-field approximation. SiC particulate(SiC$_{p}$) reinforce aluminum(Al) matrix composites were fabricated and their elastic constants and electrical conductivities were measured together with a careful study of their microstructure. The measured properties showed a systematic anisotropy and this behavior could be attributed to the preferred orientation of SiC$_{p}$. The theoretical model developed was applied to the computation of the anisotropic properties of these composites. Both two-phase and three-phase composites were considered based on the microstructural information. The SiC$_{p}$ was modeled as an ellipsoid with planar random orientation distribution in the extruded Al/SiC$_{p}$ composites. The effect of extraneous phase such as intermetallic compounds was also investigated.tigated.

Selecting Aquifer Artificial Recharge Methods Based on Characteristics of the Target Aquifer (주입대상 대수층의 특성을 고려한 인공함양 방법 선정 연구)

  • Lee, Yeoung-Dong;Shin, Dong-Min;Kim, Byeong-Jun;Kim, Gyoo-Bum
    • The Journal of Engineering Geology
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.483-494
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    • 2019
  • This study aimed to determine the extent of artificial aquifer recharge and to evaluate appropriate recharge techniques based on field investigations and comparative analysis of each recharge method. Characteristics of the aquifer determine the target aquifer and the recharge method for artificial groundwater recharge. Electrical conductivity surveys, drilling, permeability tests, and grain-size analysis indicate that the hydraulic conductivity of weathered soil and weathered rock is higher than that of upper unconsolidated soil. Pumping tests indicate that the groundwater level was stable at a depth of 12 m until 9 hours of pumping, but after that it dropped again, indicating anisotropic aquifer characteristics. Three types of artificial recharge method were reviewed, including recharge wells, ditches, and ponds, and a combination of two methods is proposed: a recharge well system directly injecting into weathered soil and rock sections with good permeability, and an injection ditch that can increase the recharge effect by line-type injection in the upstream area. The extent of groundwater recharge by the selected methods will be evaluated through on-site tests and if their applicability is verified, they will contribute to securing water in areas of water shortage.