• Title/Summary/Keyword: Angular acceleration

Search Result 203, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

A REAL TIME CFD SIMULATION OF THE VERTICAL-AXIAL WIND TURBINE (전산해석을 이용한 수직축 풍력터빈의 실시간 공력해석)

  • Lee, M.S.;Han, B.Y.;Park, H.K.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2010.05a
    • /
    • pp.147-154
    • /
    • 2010
  • The world is gradually running short of fossil fuel. Currently, the role of wind turbine is attracting great attention from all over the world. The objective of this study is to investigate blades of Vertical-axial wind turbine (VAWT) for optimum design using the CFD from the aerodynamics point of view. Because one of the performance of wind turbine depends on shape of blades, the study of comparing one gyro mill type blade and a modified one was carried out. Using the results of computation, we calculated and compared RPM for both models at same wind velocity. And we calculated angular acceleration and moment of inertia to find torque in every time-step. And the pressure contour and velocity profile around the blade were analyzed Also, this study is performed to calculate the wake effect.

  • PDF

Design of an adaptive tracking algorithm for a phased array radar (위상배열 레이다를 위한 적응 추적 알고리즘의 설계)

  • Son, Keon;Hong, Sun-Mog
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1992.10a
    • /
    • pp.541-547
    • /
    • 1992
  • The phased array antenna has the ability to perform adaptive sampling by directing the radar beam without inertia in any direction. The adaptive sampling capability of the phased array antenna allows each sampling time interval to be varied for each target, depending on the acceleration of each target at any time. In this paper we design a three-dimensional adaptive tracking algorithm for the phased array radar system with a given set of measurement parameters. The tracking algorithm avoids taking unnecessarily frequent samples, while keeping the angular prediction error within a fraction of antenna beamwidth so that the probability of detection will not be degraded during a track update illuminations. In our algorithm, the target model and the sampling rate are selected depending on the target range and the target maneuver status which is determined by a maneuver detector. A detailed simulation is conducted to test the validity of our tracking algorithm for encounter geometries under various conditions of maneuver.

  • PDF

Modeling and Dynamic Analysis of a Front Loaded Washing Machine with Ball Type Automatic Balancer (볼 자동균형장치를 채용한 드럼세탁기의 모델링 및 동적 거동 해석)

  • 이준영;조성오;김태식;박윤서
    • Journal of KSNVE
    • /
    • v.8 no.4
    • /
    • pp.670-682
    • /
    • 1998
  • Ball type automatic balancer is used to reduce the vibration caused by unbalance of rotor. In this study, A analytic modeling of a front loaded washing machine with ball type automatic balancer has been suggested theoretically and ADAMS has been used to analyze the dynamic characteristics of automatic balancer. It is found from simulation and experimental results that the automatic balancer suppress the steady state vibration of washing machine effectively. The test results match with the simulation results of ADAMS, thereby the dynamic model of ADAMS can be used as virtual prototype to predict the vibration characteristics which could be changed by the modification of design variableand can reduce the design cycle sharphy. To maximize the balancing effect of automatic balancer, the friction between balls and race and the deviation between geometric center and rotation center of drum need to be minimized and the optimum design for the stiffness of flange shaft and the angular acceleration of drum should be achieved.

  • PDF

A Study on Vibration Reduction of an Industrial Chop Saw in Operation (산업용 고속절단기의 기동 시 충격완화에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Doo-Hwan;Im, Hyung-Bin;Chung, Jin-Tai
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
    • /
    • v.19 no.9
    • /
    • pp.892-898
    • /
    • 2009
  • In this paper, a cause of a shock of an industrial chop saw is identified by experimental method and the shock is reduced by structural modifications. For the shock identification, vibration signals are measured by an accelerometer when the chop saw operates. Through some experiments, it is found that the shock is occurred by a slip between a spindle and a wheelwasher of the chop saw. To reduce the shock, One method is to lower the mass moment of inertia of the wheelwasher and the angular rotating acceleration of it. Another method is to broaden a contact area between the wheelwasher and the spindle. After designing and analyzing the wheelwasher and the spindle mechanically, a prototype of them is built. With the manufactured prototype, the performances and design requirements of them are experimentally verified by the response measurements.

Writer Identification using Wii Remote Controller

  • Watanabe, Takashi;Shin, Jung-Pil;Chong, Ui-Pil
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
    • /
    • v.14 no.1
    • /
    • pp.21-26
    • /
    • 2013
  • The objective of this study was to develop a system for handwriting recognition in three dimensions (3D) to authenticate users. While previous studies have used a stylus pen for two-dimensional input on a tablet, this study uses the Wii Remote controller because it can capture 3D human motion and could therefore be more effective means of recognition. The information obtained from a Wii Remote controller included x and y coordinates, acceleration (x, y, z), angular velocity (pitch, yaw, roll), twelve input buttons, and time. The proposed system calculates distances using six features extracted after preprocessing the data. In an experiment where 15 subjects wrote "AIZU" 10 times, we obtained a 94.8% identification rate using a combination of writing velocity, the peak value of pitch, and the peak value of yaw. This suggests that this system holds promise for handwriting-based authentication in the future.

Dynamic Contact Analysis of Spur Gears (평기어의 동접촉 해석)

  • Lee, Ki-Su;Jang, Tae-Sa
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.16 no.6
    • /
    • pp.148-159
    • /
    • 1999
  • A numerical method is presented for the dynamic analysis of spur gears rotating with very high angular speeds. For an efficient computation each gear is assumed to consist of a rotating rigid disk and an elastic tooth having mass, and finite element formulations are used for the equations of motion of the tooth. The geometric constraint is imposed between the rigid disk and the elastic tooth to fix them, and contact condition is imposed between the meshing teeth of the gears. At each iteration of each time step the Lagrange multiplier and contact force are revised by using the constraint error vector, and then the whole equations of motion are time integrated with the given Lagrange multiplier and contact force. For the accurate solution the velocity and acceleration constraints as well as the displacement constraint are satisfied by the monotone reductions of the constraint error vectors. Computing procedures associated with the iterative schemes are explained and numerical simulations are conducted with the spur gears.

  • PDF

Reduction of the Prominent Peak of Tone Noise in Air Conditioning Units (공조기기에서 발생하는 장한 피크의 톤 소음 저감을 위한 연구)

  • Park, Jeong-Il;Kang, Jeong-Hoon;Joo, Jae-Man
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2006.05a
    • /
    • pp.946-950
    • /
    • 2006
  • This paper proposed the ways for reduction of the prominent peak of the tone noise in air conditioning units. In order to find out the sources of the tone noise, the resonant frequencies and modes of the fans were investigated. Also, the effects of the ambient temperatures and material properties of the fans on the tone noise were studied. From the experiments, it was shown that the tone noise was greatly influenced by the torsional resonance of the fan and motor system and commutation frequency. In other words, the torsional resonance of the fan and motor system has not to be close to the commutation frequency (torque ripple frequency) which creates a rate of change in the angular acceleration in order to reduce the tone noise in air conditioning units.

  • PDF

The Analysis of the Pulsed Rectilinear Movement by the Angular Acceleration (각 가속도에 의한 선형 펄스 운동의 해석)

  • 정병태
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Industrial Systems Conference
    • /
    • 2002.06a
    • /
    • pp.353-355
    • /
    • 2002
  • 지금까지 회전운동을 선형운동으로 만들기 위해 많은 연구가 되어 실제장치의 특허는 1980년대부터 볼 수 있으나 분명한 이론적 근거가 없었다. 회전운동을 선형운동으로 만들기 위한 방법 중 한 가지를 소개한다. 회전중심의 팔에 관성질량이 달려 있으면 회전중심으로 회전 중 각 가속도를 강제로 제어발생시 작용 반작용에 의해서 관성질량에 순간 질량중심이 발생한다. 그 결과 계 전체의 질량중심에 순간회전 변위가 발생한다. 계의 질량중심의 회전변위를 한 방향이 되도록 각가속도를 적절히 제어하면 선형 선형적인 펄스 운동을 얻을 수 있다. 기존 실제 장치들의 운동특성을 참조하여 회전중심 과 순간질량 중심 및 계의 질량중심 관계의 모델을 세우고 수식 및 이론을 정의하여 해석한다.

  • PDF

A Study on Motion Analysis for Increasing the Effectiveness of Resistive Exercise (저항성 운동의 효과 증대를 위한 동작 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Won, Chulho
    • Journal of rehabilitation welfare engineering & assistive technology
    • /
    • v.11 no.3
    • /
    • pp.231-238
    • /
    • 2017
  • In this paper, we propose a method of analyzing exercise behavior to increase health care and exercise effect in personal fitness. In this study, a user wears a band-shaped acceleration sensor, an angular velocity sensor, and a motion sensor equipped with a geomagnetic module. Using the technique presented in this paper, we analyzed the motion of three resistive exercises which is consistent with previous studies. We have acquired a technique for processing personalized exercise information from the data generated in the resistive exercise situation.

Near-Minimum-Time Cornering Trajectory Planning and Control for Differential Wheeled Mobile Robots with Motor Actuation Voltage Constraint (차륜 이동 로봇의 모터 구동 전압 제한 조건을 고려한 코너링(cornering) 모션의 최소 시간 궤적 계획 및 제어)

  • Byeon, Yong-Jin;Kim, Byung-Kook
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.18 no.9
    • /
    • pp.845-853
    • /
    • 2012
  • We propose time-optimal cornering motion trajectory planning and control algorithms for differential wheeled mobile robot with motor actuating voltage constraint, under piecewise constant control input condition. For time-optimal cornering trajectory generation, 1) we considered mobile robot's dynamics including actuator motors, 2) divided the cornering trajectory into one liner section, followed by two cornering section with angular acceleration and deceleration, and finally one liner section, and 3) formulated an efficient trajectory generation algorithm satisfying the bang-bang control principle. Also we proposed an efficient trajectory control algorithm and implemented with an X-bot to prove the performance.