• 제목/요약/키워드: Angular Information

검색결과 442건 처리시간 0.024초

Shape Description and Retrieval Using Included-Angular Ternary Pattern

  • Xu, Guoqing;Xiao, Ke;Li, Chen
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.737-747
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    • 2019
  • Shape description is an important and fundamental issue in content-based image retrieval (CBIR), and a number of shape description methods have been reported in the literature. For shape description, both global information and local contour variations play important roles. In this paper a new included-angular ternary pattern (IATP) based shape descriptor is proposed for shape image retrieval. For each point on the shape contour, IATP is derived from its neighbor points, and IATP has good properties for shape description. IATP is intrinsically invariant to rotation, translation and scaling. To enhance the description capability, multiscale IATP histogram is presented to describe both local and global information of shape. Then multiscale IATP histogram is combined with included-angular histogram for efficient shape retrieval. In the matching stage, cosine distance is used to measure shape features' similarity. Image retrieval experiments are conducted on the standard MPEG-7 shape database and Swedish leaf database. And the shape image retrieval performance of the proposed method is compared with other shape descriptors using the standard evaluation method. The experimental results of shape retrieval indicate that the proposed method reaches higher precision at the same recall value compared with other description method.

유전체내의 전계를 급수전걔로 표시한 각스펙트럼 영역의 역산란 방법 (An angular spectral inverse scattering technique with series-expanded field in dielectric object)

  • 김하철;손현;최현철
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제21권5호
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    • pp.1317-1324
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    • 1996
  • An angular spectral inverse technique, applying the moment method procedure with a series expansion for the induced field in each enlarged cell, is suggested to reconstruct permittivity profiles of inhomogeneous dielectric objects and to reduce the ill-posedness inherent to inverse scattering problems. The angular spectral inverse scattering using the pulse basis function in enlarging the scatterer has the ill-posedness due to the input data of higher spectra. To reduce the number of higher spectra, enlarging the cell size and averaging over the cell with a suitable weighting function are found to play improtant roles for the reduction of ill-posedness of the angular spectral inverse scattering problems.

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방위각 변화율을 이용한 방호용레이다 위협 판단 알고리즘 (Threat Decision Algorithm of Missile Warning Radar Using Azimuth Angular Rate)

  • 하종수
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.93-101
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    • 2008
  • It is difficult for a MWR(Missile Warning Radar) to perform a threat decision accurately since there is no tracking part which gives more accurate threat information to the MWR. In this paper, the threat decision algorithm is proposed using an azimuth angular rate to improve the accuracy. The azimuth angular rate is dependent upon the direction of an approaching target. The target is classified into a threat or non-threat using a boundary condition of the azimuth angular rate. The boundary condition is determined using the Monte-Carlo simulation. The performance of the proposed algorithm is evaluated using this condition at field tests of MWR. The efficiency of the proposed method for the threat decision is proved by comparing the results of field tests with the simulation results.

다각 주사법을 이용한 비대칭 매연분포의 재구성 (Tomographic Reconstruction of Asymmetric Soot Structure from Multi-angular Scanning)

  • 이상민;황준영;정석호
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국연소학회 1999년도 제19회 KOSCO SYMPOSIUM 논문집
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    • pp.55-61
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    • 1999
  • A convolution algorithm combined with Fourier transformation is applied to the tomographic reconstruction of the asymmetric soot structure to identify the local soot volume fraction distribution. The line of sight integrated data from light extinction measurement with multi-angular scanning form basic information for the deconvolution. Multi-peak following interpolation technique is applied to obtain the effect of increasing number of scanning angles. Measurement of LII signal for the same flame shows the validity of this reconstruction technigue.

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다각 주사법을 이용한 비대칭 매연분포의 재구성 (Tomographic Reconstruction of Asymmetric Soot Structure from Multi-angular Scanning)

  • 이상민;황준영;정석호
    • 한국연소학회지
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.24-30
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    • 2003
  • A convolution algorithm combined with Fourier transformation has been applied to the tomographic reconstruction of asymmetric soot structure to identify the local soot volume fraction distribution. Line-of-sight integrated data from light extinction measurement with multi-angular scanning formed basic information for the deconvolution. Multi-peak following interpolation technique was applied to obtain the effect of increasing number of scanning angles. Height-by-height reconstructed soot volume fraction distribution was compared with laser-induced incandescence signals.

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Gaussian Mixture Model을 이용한 넓은 관측각에서의 효율적인 레이더 표적인식 (Radar target recognition using Gaussian mixture model over wide-angular region)

  • 서동규;김경태;김효태
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2002년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집(1)
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    • pp.195-198
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    • 2002
  • One-dimensional radar signature, such as range profile, is highly dependent on the aspect angle. Therefore, radar target recognition over wide angular region is a very difficult task. In this paper, we propose the Bayes classifier with Gaussian mixture model for radar target recognition over wide-angular region and compare performances of proposed technique and radar target recognition with subclasses concept in the literature of probability of correct classification ratio.

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Angular Effect of Virtual Vertices Inserted to Treat The Boundary Edges on an Infinite Conducting Surface

  • Hwang, Ji-Hwan;Kweon, Soon-Koo;Oh, Yisok
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.16-21
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    • 2013
  • This study presents the angular effects of virtual vertices inserted for effective treatment of the boundary edge laid on an infinite conducting surface in a half-space scattering problem. We investigated the angular effects of virtual vertices by first computing the radar cross section (RCS) of a specific scatterer; i.e., a tilted conducting plate in contact with the ground surface, by inserting the virtual vertex in half-space. Here, the electric field integral equation is used to solve this problem with various virtual vertex angles (${\theta}_{\nu}$) and conducting plate inclination angles (${\theta}_r$) ranging from $0^{\circ}$ to $180^{\circ}$. The effects of the angles ${\theta}_{\nu}$ and ${\theta}_r$ on the RCS computation are clearly shown with numerical results with and without the virtual vertices in free- and half-spaces.

Four Degree-of-Freedom Geometric Error Measurement System with Common-Path Compensation for Laser Beam Drift

  • Qibo, Feng;Bin, Zhang;Cuifang, Kuang
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.26-31
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    • 2008
  • A precision four-degree-of-freedom measurement system has been developed for simultaneous measurement of four motion errors of a linear stage, which include straightness and angular errors, The system employs a retro-reflector to detect the straightness errors and a plane mirror to detect the angular errors. A common-path compensation method for laser beam drift is put forward, and the experimental results show that the influences of beam drift on four motion errors can be reduced simultaneously. In comparison with the API 5D laser measuring system, the accuracy for straightness measurement is about ${\pm}1.5{\mu}m$ within the measuring range of ${\pm}650{\mu}m$, and the accuracy for pitch and yaw measurements is about ${\pm}1.5$ arc-seconds within the range of ${\pm}600$ arc-seconds.

다중상태 소나망 위치 추정 성능 비교 (Comparison of Multi-Static Sonar Target Positioning Performance)

  • 박치현;고한석
    • 한국음향학회지
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    • 제26권4호
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    • pp.166-172
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문에서는 표적 위치추정기법 및 관측잡음에 따른 다중상태 소나의 표적위치 추정성능에 대하여 논한다. 다중상태 소나망에 대한 기존 정보융합방법인 거리정보만을 이용하는 Maximum Likelihood (ML)와 거리정보와 방위정보를 함께 이용하는 Least Square (LS)에 대한 분석을 기반으로 거리정보와 방위정보를 함께 이용하는 ML을 제안한다. 각 센서가 거리정보와 방위정보를 이용한다고 가정할 때 다양한 잡음 환경하에 기존 방법과 제안된 방법에 대한 비교 실험을 수행했다. 또한 센서 수와 송신기, 수신기간 거리에 따른 표적위치 추정성능에 대한 연구를 수행했다. 실험결과에 의하여 제안된 거리정보와 방위정보를 함께 이용하는 ML의 제곱근 오차 성능이 송수신기간 거리가 길수록, 수신기 수가 적을수록 기존의 거리정보만 이용하는 ML, LS보다 더 우수한 것으로 나타났다.

블레이드 각속도 통계 정보 기반 풍력 발전기 고장 진단 모니터링 시스템 (Statistical Blade Angular Velocity Information-based Wind Turbine Fault Diagnosis Monitoring System)

  • 김병진;강석주;박준영
    • KEPCO Journal on Electric Power and Energy
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    • 제2권4호
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    • pp.619-625
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    • 2016
  • 본 논문에서는 풍력 발전 시스템에서 발생 가능한 고장 중 블레이드에 대한 고장 진단 방법으로 자이로 센서를 이용한 각속도 측정을 통해 고장 진단용 모니터링 시스템을 제안한다. 제안하는 방법은 우선 손상이 발생하지 않은 상태의 블레이드 회전에 대한 각속도 dataset을 구성한다. 블레이드 상태 판별을 위한 dataset 구성이 되었다면, 임의의 상태에 대한 블레이드가 부착된 풍력 발전기를 일정한 힘을 가해 회전시킨 후 최종적으로 블레이드의 손상 정도에 따라 발생하는 각속도의 차이를 비교하여 블레이드의 고장 진단에 대해 판단한다. 실험 결과 정상 상태의 블레이드는 초당 1회 (초당 $360^{\circ}$) 이상의 속도로 회전을 진행하며, 손상 상태의 블레이드는 초당 1회 미만의 속도로 회전하며 표준 편차가 급격히 증가하는 것을 확인할 수 있었다.