• Title/Summary/Keyword: Aneurysms

Search Result 478, Processing Time 0.029 seconds

Bilateral Vertebral Artery Dissecting Aneurysms : A Long Term Follow-up Results of Microsurgical Trapping and Proximal Occlusion

  • Kim, Young-June;Lee, Sang-Youl;Rhee, Woo-Tack;Jang, Yeon-Gyu
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
    • /
    • v.41 no.5
    • /
    • pp.318-322
    • /
    • 2007
  • Regarding the bilateral vertebral artery [VA] dissecting aneurysms, treatment strategy remains controversial because there have not been enough cases to reach a conclusion on the best treatment. We present a patient underwent staged microsurgical trapping and endovascular coiling for each dissecting aneurysm of bilateral VA presenting subarachnoid hemorrhage [SAH]. The ruptured side was managed by VA trapping procedure without any neurological deficit. Postoperative cerebral angiography revealed patent right PICA without filling of previous right dissecting aneurysm and spontaneous occlusion of the left dissecting aneurysm one month after trapping procedure. However, follow-up angiography revealed recanalization and growing of the left VA dissecting aneurysm one year after the operation. The patient underwent endovascular embolization using GDC for the proximal occlusion of the left VA and postoperative course was uneventful.

Successful Obliteration of Unclippable Large and Giant Middle Cerebral Artery Aneurysms Following Extracranial-Intracranial Bypass and Distal Clip Application

  • Yoon, Won-Ki;Jung, Young-Jin;Ahn, Jae-Sung;Kwun, Byung-Duk
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
    • /
    • v.48 no.3
    • /
    • pp.259-262
    • /
    • 2010
  • Large to giant middle cerebral artery aneurysm is a challenging disease, especially when incorporating important perforating arteries. Surgical risk increases by perforator infarction and anatomical complexity. In this clinical setting, extensive consideration of surgical options is needed. The two cases described here were unruptured and had rather stable wall. Because of their large and giant size, hardness and incorporated arteries, it was not affordable to isolate them by means of clipping or trapping. The procedure as the alternative to conventional treatment modalities, extracranial-intracranial bypass followed by clipping of only the efferent artery successfully treated the aneurysms.

Hughes-Stovin Syndrome as an Outcome of Behçet Disease or as a Different Entity

  • Demirkan, Serkan;Gultekin, Yildirim
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
    • /
    • v.51 no.1
    • /
    • pp.64-68
    • /
    • 2018
  • Hughes-Stovin syndrome is a rare disorder of unknown etiology. Although the association between multiple pulmonary artery aneurysms and venous thrombosis of the lower limbs was reported by Beattie and Hall in 1911, it was not until 1962 that the eponym "Hughes-Stovin syndrome" was formally introduced in the medical literature. We describe 2 patients with Hughes-Stovin syndrome who presented with pulmonary artery aneurysm, thrombophlebitis, hemoptysis, and oral ulcers, review the manifestations of the disease, and compare its similarities with and differences from Behçet disease.

Hemodynamically Isolated Intracranial Aneurysms on DSA and CEMRA: Clinical and Experimental Data

  • 정태섭;강원석;심용운;임윤철;이승구;주진양
    • Proceedings of the KSMRM Conference
    • /
    • 2001.11a
    • /
    • pp.134-134
    • /
    • 2001
  • Purpose: To evaluate the physiologic background of poorly visualized aneurysms during DSA a contrast-enhanced MRA(CEMRA) due to hemodynamical isolation on clinical and experiment data. Method: Two cases of intracranial aneurysm which were poorly visualized on DSA a CEMRA and one case of intracranial aneurysm which had poor turnover of contrast mediu during DSA were selected for this clinical study. We evaluated the turnover of blood in t terminal aneurysm of handmade elastic silicon phantoms for comparative experiment. Flo experiments with DSA and contrast enhanced MRA were performed in elastic phantoms aneurysm with 3 different diameters (2, 5 and 10 mm) of neck mimicking basilar ti aneurysm, attached to pulsatile pump similar to that of human physiologic parameters. W compared the results with those of computational flow dynamics(CFD).

  • PDF

Valve Sparing Aortic Root Replacement in Children with Loeys-Dietz Syndrome

  • Sim, Hyung-Tae;Seo, Dong Ju;Yu, Jeong Jin;Baek, Jae Suk;Goo, Hyn Woo;Park, Jeong-Jun
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
    • /
    • v.48 no.4
    • /
    • pp.272-276
    • /
    • 2015
  • Loeys-Dietz syndrome (LDS) is an autosomal dominant connective tissue disorder that is characterized by aggressive arterial and aortic disease, often involving the formation of aortic aneurysms. We describe the cases of two children with LDS who were diagnosed with aortic root aneurysms and successfully treated by valve-sparing aortic root replacement (VSRR) with a Valsalva graft. VSRR is a safe and suitable operation for children that avoids prosthetic valve replacement.

Dissecting Aneurysm Associated with a Double Origin of the Posterior Inferior Cerebellar Artery Causing Subarachnoid Hemorrhage

  • Koh, Jun-Seok;Lee, Cheol-Young;Lee, Seung-Hwan;Kim, Gook-Ki
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
    • /
    • v.51 no.1
    • /
    • pp.40-43
    • /
    • 2012
  • Two cases of the posterior fossa dissecting aneurysm associated with a double origin of the posterior inferior cerebellar artery (DOPICA) causing subarachnoid hemorrhage are presented. After observing a relationship between the aneurysm and DOPICA on a three dimensional rotational angiogram (3DRA), the dissecting aneurysms were successfully obliterated by surgical trapping and endovascular internal trapping, respectively. This report warrants suspecting DOPICA of an associating anomaly predisposing to dissecting aneurysm in the vertebral artery-posterior inferior cerebellar artery territory and highlights the role of 3DRA in pretreatment evaluation of unusual aneurysms accompanying a particular anatomical variation.

Surgical Treatment of Ruptured Aneurysm of the Sinus Valsalva (발살바동 동맥류 파열의 외과적 치료)

  • Kim, Eung-Jung;Hwang, Seok-Ha;Park, Jin-Seok
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
    • /
    • v.26 no.6
    • /
    • pp.488-491
    • /
    • 1993
  • Over the past 8 years, from 1985 to 1992, 6 patients with ruptured aneurysm of the sinus of Valsalva underwent open heart surgery in the Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Chungnam National University Hospital. Five aneurysms originated from the right coronary sinus and ruptured into right ventricle and one from noncoronary sinus into RA. Ventricular septal defects were associated with 5 cases and one had no associated cardiac anomalies. The ruptured aneurysms were repaired through double incisions in 3 cases, through aortotomy in 2 cases and through right atriotomy in 1 case. There were no early and late complications and follow up results are excellent in all patients.

  • PDF

Magnetization Transfer Contrast Angiography for Organized Thrombosed Intracranial Aneurysm in TOF MR Angiography: a Case Report

  • Kang, Dong-Hun;Lee, Hui Joong
    • Investigative Magnetic Resonance Imaging
    • /
    • v.22 no.4
    • /
    • pp.266-271
    • /
    • 2018
  • A 66-year-old woman was referred for treatment of incidental detection of two intracranial aneurysms. Time-of-flight MR angiography (TOF MRA) revealed two aneurysms at the M1 segment of the right middle cerebral artery, and clinoid segment of left internal carotid artery, respectively. On digital subtraction angiography, there was a saccular aneurysm on the left internal carotid artery, but the other aneurysm was not detected on the right middle cerebral artery. Based on comprehensive review of imaging findings, organized thrombosed aneurysm was judged as the most likely diagnosis. In the presented report, magnetization transfer (MT) pulse to TOF MRA was used, to differentiate aneurysm-mimicking lesion on TOF MRA. We report that MT technique could be effective in differentiating true aneurysm, from possible T1 high signal artifact on TOF MRA.

Novel Noncrossing Y-Stent Technique Using Tapered Proximal End of a Solitaire AB Stent for Coil Embolization of Wide-Neck Bifurcation Aneurysms

  • Kwon, Hyon-Jo;Lim, Jeong-Wook;Byoun, Hyoung Soo;Koh, Hyeon-Song
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
    • /
    • v.64 no.1
    • /
    • pp.136-141
    • /
    • 2021
  • The crossing Y-stent method is one of the indispensable techniques to achieve sufficient neck coverage during coil embolization of bifurcation aneurysms with a wide neck and/or branch incorporation. However, the inevitable hourglass-like expansion of the second stent at the crossing point can result in insufficient vessel wall apposition, reduced aneurysm neck coverage, delayed endothelialization, and subsequent higher risks of acute or delayed thrombosis. It also interferes with engagement of the microcatheter into the aneurysm after stent installation. We expected to be able to reduce these disadvantages by installing a noncrossing type Y-stent using the Solitaire AB stent, which is fully retrievable with a tapered proximal end. Here we report the techniques and two successful cases.

Surgical Treatment of an Innominate Artery Aneurysm Using Near-Infrared Spectroscopy for Cerebral Monitoring: A Case Report

  • Jeon, Byeng Hun;Lee, Chul Ho;Bae, Chi Hoon;Jang, Jae Seok;Cho, Jun Woo
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
    • /
    • v.54 no.6
    • /
    • pp.517-520
    • /
    • 2021
  • Innominate artery aneurysms are challenging for surgeons to treat because of the requirement for brain protection during surgery. In innominate artery aneurysms, the endovascular approach does not require cardiopulmonary bypass, but patients who can be treated using this approach are limited in number, and the long-term results of endovascular treatment are unclear. Here, we report our experience of successfully treating a patient with an innominate artery aneurysm using near-infrared spectroscopy without cardiopulmonary bypass support or hypothermic circulatory arrest.