• Title/Summary/Keyword: Aneurysms

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Giant Serpentine Aneurysm of the Middle Cerebral Artery

  • Lee, Seung-Joo;Ahn, Jae-Sung;Kwun, Byung-Duk;Kim, Chang-Jin
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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    • v.48 no.2
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    • pp.177-180
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    • 2010
  • Giant serpentine aneurysms are rare and have distinct angiographic findings. The rarity, large size, complex anatomy and hemodynamic characteristics of giant serpentine aneurysms make treatment difficult. We report a case of a giant serpentine aneurysm of the right middle cerebral artery (MCA) that presented as headache. Treatment involved a superficial temporal artery (STA)-MCA bypass followed by aneurysm resection. The patient was discharged without neurological deficits, and early and late follow-up angiography disclosed successful removal of the aneurysm and a patent bypass graft. We conclude that STA-MCA bypass and aneurysm excision is a successful treatment method for a giant serpentine aneurysm.

Chronic Traumatic Aortic Aneurysm A Report of One Case (만성 외상성 대동맥류 1례 보고)

  • Jo, Dae-Yun;Yang, Gi-Min
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.461-465
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    • 1985
  • Rupture of the aorta following blunt trauma of the thorax may occur more frequently than has generally been recognized. Actual complete transection of the aorta usually results in immediate death but varying degrees of lesser disruption permit increased chance of survival. Chronic traumatic aneurysms are so designated following a period of 3 months from the traumatic incident. The exact time required for the acute process and hematoma to convert into an aneurysm is unknown. Because a thoracic surgeon encounters so few of these aneurysms, it is difficult for him to arrive at sound dicta of management from his personal experience. It is not surprising that controversy exists concerning the therapeutic approach to the aneurysm which is asymptomatic and is discovered months or years after the causative injury. In the hope of improving the surgical treatment of patients with this condition, we reported one case with chronic traumatic aneurysm of the descending thoracic aorta.

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Distal Superior Cerebellar Artery Aneurysm - A Case Report - (원위부 상소뇌 동맥류 - 증례보고 -)

  • Jeong, Jae Eun;Kim, Gook Ki;Park, Jong Tae;Lim, Young Jin;Kim, Tae Sung;Rhee, Bong Arm;Leem, Won
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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    • v.29 no.7
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    • pp.949-952
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    • 2000
  • The incidence of superior cerebellar artery aneurysm is less than 1% of all intracranial aneurysms. These aneurysms usually occur at the junction between the superior cerebellar artery and the basilar trunk, however, seldom occur distally. We present a extremely rare case of distal superior cerebellar artery aneurysm arising at the junction between anterior pontine segment and ambient segment.

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Development of 'De novo' Aneurysm after Therapeutic Carotid Occlusion

  • Jin, Sung-Chul;Choi, Choong-Gon;Kwon, Do-Hoon
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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    • v.45 no.4
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    • pp.236-239
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    • 2009
  • Carotid occlusion is an inevitable therapeutic modality for the treatment of complex aneurysms such as giant, traumatic, and intracavernous aneurysms. Late complications of carotid occlusion include 'de novo' aneurysm formation at a distant site because of hemodynamic changes in the circle of Willis. We report a case of de novo aneurysm in a vessel that appeared to be normal on initial angiography. The patient developed an anterior communicating artery aneurysm and marked growth of a basilar bifurcation aneurysm 9 years after trapping of the left internal carotid artery for the treatment of a ruptured large saccular aneurysm involving ophthalmic and cavernous segments. We propose that patients who undergo therapeutic carotid occlusion should be periodically followed by magnetic resonance angiography or computed tomographic angiography to evaluate the possibility of de novo aneurysm formation; this advice is in line with previous reports.

Use of the Sundt Clip Graft in a Previously Coiled Internal Carotid Artery Blister-Like Aneurysm

  • Cho, Jae Ik;Cho, Jae Hoon
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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    • v.56 no.6
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    • pp.496-499
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    • 2014
  • Owing to the focal wall defect covered with thin fibrous tissues, an aneurysm arising from the dorsal wall of the internal carotid artery (ICA) is difficult to manage either surgically or endovascularly and is often associated with high morbidity and mortality. Unfortunately, the definitive treatment modality of such highly risky aneurysm has not yet been demonstrated. Upon encountering the complex intracranial pathophysiology of such a highly precarious aneurysm, a neurosurgeon would be faced with a challenge to decide on an optimal approach. This is a case of multiple paraclinoid aneurysms including the ICA dorsal wall aneurysm, presented with spontaneous subarachnoid hemorrhage. With respect to treatment, direct clipping with a Sundt graft clip was performed after multiple endovascular interventions had failed. This surgical approach can be a treatment modality for a blood blister-like aneurysm after failed endovascular intervention(s).

Pulmonary Embolism Caused by Popliteal Venous Aneurysm

  • Hong, Daejin;Song, Suk-Won
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.46 no.1
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    • pp.76-79
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    • 2013
  • Venous aneurysms are uncommon in the lower limb and are more frequently found in the neck and thoracic and visceral veins. However, they have been reported to cause thrombosis, pulmonary thromboembolism, and other related complications. Popliteal venous aneurysms are often undetected because they are usually asymptomatic, but they may cause pulmonary thromboembolic events. We experienced a case of a 44-year-old man who was referred for recurrent pulmonary thromboembolism. He showed no other symptoms or signs except shortness of breath. A popliteal venous aneurysm was diagnosed incidentally because the examinations were performed to detect a deep vein thrombosis in relationship to the patient's history of pulmonary thromboembolism. We report a case of surgical treatment for a popliteal venous aneurysm that was complicated by pulmonary thromboembolism.

In-Stent Stenosis of Stent-Assisted Coil Embolization of the Supraclinoid Internal Carotid Artery Aneurysm

  • Lee, Jae-Il;Ko, Jun-Kyeung;Choi, Byung-Kwan;Choi, Chang-Hwa
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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    • v.51 no.6
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    • pp.370-373
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    • 2012
  • The intracranial stent functions primarily to prevent protrusion of coils into the parent vessel during the embolization of wide-necked cerebral aneurysms and might also reduce aneurysm recanalization rate. In spite of these advantages, little is known about the long-term interaction of the stent with the parent vessel wall. We present a rare case of severe in-stent stenosis occurring as a delayed complication of Neuroform stent-assisted coil embolization of an unruptured intracranial aneurysm.

Ruptured Aneurysm of the Ophthalmic Artery

  • Seo, Won-Duck;Hong, Dae-Young;Kim, Young-Don;Yeo, Hyung-Tae
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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    • v.40 no.2
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    • pp.128-130
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    • 2006
  • Aneurysms arising from the ophthalmic artery itself are very rare compared with aneurysms originating from the bifurcation of the ophthalmic artery and carotid artery. There was only one reported case of a ruptured aneurysm of the ophthalmic artery itself. We discuss clinical significance of an aneurysm at this site, as well as the role of three dimentional image of multislice computed tomography angiogram[3D-image of MCTA] in determining the cause of subarachnoid hemorrhage[SAH].

Traumatic Aneurysm of the Pericallosal artery - A Case Report - (뇌량주위동맥에 발생한 외상성 뇌동맥류 - 증례보고 -)

  • Seo, Eui Kyo;Joo, Jin Yang
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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    • v.30 no.12
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    • pp.1427-1429
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    • 2001
  • Traumatic intracranial aneurysms are rare, compromising less than 1% of intracranial aneurysms. The case of 20-year-old man suffered from delayed frontal intracerebral hematoma, subarachnoid hemorrhage and intraventricular hemorrhage from traumatic pericallosal aneurysm 12 days after head injury is presented. Traumatic pericallosal artery aneurysm is always near the falcine edge, is unrelated to arterial branching point. Sudden movement of brain and artery causes vessel wall injury against the stationary edge of the falx. Because of high mortality rate of ruptured traumatic aneurysm, clinical suspicion must be focused on the prompt diagnostic work-up and early treatment.

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Endovascular Treatment by using Double Stent Method for Ruptured Vertebral Artery Dissecting Aneurysms

  • Kim, Sung-Hoon;Choi, Chang-Hwa;Lee, Tae-Hong;Lee, Sang-Weon
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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    • v.38 no.2
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    • pp.132-135
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    • 2005
  • We report two cases of patients with ruptured vertebral artery dissecting aneurysms that were treated using double overlapping stent placement. Angiography performed immediately after the procedure revealed a significant reduction of aneurysmal filling due to the intraaneurysmal thorombosis. In one case, complete disappearance of the lesion was observed after seven days and in the another one, the size of previous aneurysm sac was decreased on 7th post-procedure day. The reduced stent porosity caused by the overlapping stents, which result in significant hemodynamic changes inside aneurysmal sac, may accelerate intraanuerysmal thromobosis and may be helpful in achieving a more rapid complete occlusion of aneurysm. This double stent method may represent a therapeutic alternatives for dissecting vertebral artery aneurysm in which conventional endovascular techniques or stent supported coil embolization is not considered feasible and surgical treatment is contraindicated.